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US4638130A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acceleration sensor

Assignee: Airbus Defence and Space GmbH
•
Filing: 1984-10-18
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Granted: 1987-01-20
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Expires: 2004-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract An acceleration sensor comprises a housing formed with a hollow cavity deing a sensing direction. An acceleration sensing conductive mass is releasably mounted in the cavity. The mass is released by a cutting member which severs the releasable mounting of the acceleration sensing mass. A force applying assembly is activated to cause movement of the cutting member. Switch electrodes are arranged at the lower end of the housing cavity. The mass falls through a predetermined distance and bridges the switch electrodes. The sensing mass, when severed, may move in incremental steps due to the use of a two-stage releasing assembly. Sensing transducers may be located along the falling path of the acceleration sensing conductive mass.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Grossler
  • 👤 Norbert Nissl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 06:45
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H35/00; H01H35/14; H01H35/145; F; F42; F42C; F42C11/00; F42C19/00; F42C19/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
An acceleration sensor having a high sensitivity in a wide range of accelerations, comprising housing means (21) forming a cavity having a central axis defining a sensing direction, acceleration sensing mass means (22), mounting means (24) releasably mounting said sensing mass means in said cavity of said housing means, releasing means including a cutting member operatively arranged for severing said mounting means for releasing said sensing mass means for movement in said cavity of said housing means in said sensing direction upon release of said sensing mass means, force applying means arranged for applying a cutting force to said cutting member, and switch means operatively arranged in said housing means in a position for actuation of said switch means by said sensing mass means after said sensing mass means has moved through a predetermined distance in said sensing direction in said cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 142 words
An acceleration sensor having a high sensitivity in a wide range of accelerations, comprising housing means (21) forming a cavity having a central axis defining a sensing direction, acceleration sensing mass means (22), mounting means (24) releasably mounting said sensing mass means in said cavity of said housing means, releasing means including a cutting member operatively arranged for severing said mounting means for releasing said sensing mass means for movement in said cavity of said housing means in said sensing direction upon release of said sensing mass means, force applying means arranged for applying a cutting force to said cutting member, and switch means operatively arranged in said housing means in a position for actuation of said switch means by said sensing mass means after said sensing mass means has moved through a predetermined distance in said sensing direction in said cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The acceleration sensor of claim 1, further comprising pick-up means operatively arranged in said housing means for detecting the movement of said sensing mass means in said cavity of said housing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The acceleration sensor of claim 1, wherein said force applying means comprise an explosive charge for driving said cutting member through said mounting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The acceleration sensor of claim 1, comprising further releasing means operatively arranged for cooperation with said mounting means for releasing said sensing mass means after said first mentioned releasing means have already released said sensing mass means, whereby said sensing mass means moves in steps through said predetermined distance.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The acceleration sensor of claim 1, wherein said mounting means at least partially form part of said sensing mass means, whereby said sensing mass means comprises two partial mass components which are connected to each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2972134A Cited
US3489917A Cited
US3735072A Cited
US3745277A Cited
US3794794A Cited
US4191868A Cited
US4178492A Cited
US4490707A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-01-19 1990-07-21 1991-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-01-19 1994-07-21 1995-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-01-19 1998-07-21 1999-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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