US4636332A
Expired / Lapsed
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Thick film conductor composition
Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1985-11-01
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Granted: 1987-01-13
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Expires: 2005-11-01
Abstract
Abstract Thick film conductor compositions comprising an admixture of finely divided particles of A. noble metal, noble metal alloy or mixtures thereof, and B. inorganic binder comprising a glass corresponding to the formula Bi4Si3-xGexO12, having ZnO dissolved therein, and C. A glass bleed-out inhibitor selected from pyrochlore-related oxides, metal resinates and mixtures thereof, all of A through C being dispersed in D. organic medium.
Inventors
- 👤 William A. Craig
- 👤 Barry E. Taylor
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 14:01
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/14; H01B1/16; C; C03; C03C; C03C3/00; C03C3/04; C03C3/062; C03C3/07; C03C3/12; C03C3/253; H10; H10W; H10W70/00; H10W70/60; H10W70/62; H10W70/66; H10W70/666; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/09; H05K1/092
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
244 words
A thick film conductor composition comprising an admixture of finely divided particles of A. 60-99% wt. of noble metal, noble metal alloy or mixtures thereof, B. 40-1% wt. inorganic binder consisting essentially of finely divided particles of (1) 100 parts of a glass corresponding to the formula Bi 4 Si 3-x Ge x O 12 , wherein x=0-3 having dissolved therein 0-20 pph PbO, basis glass, (2) (2) 0-100 pph Bi 2 O 3 , basis glass and PbO, and (3) 4-100 pph ZnO, basis glass and PbO, C. A glass bleed-out inhibitor selected from (1) 0.2-10% wt., basis solids, of finely divided particles of a pyrochlore-related oxide corresponding to the formula (M x M 2-x ')M" 2 O 7-z , wherein M is different than M and is selected from at least one of Pb, Bi, Cd, Cu, Ir, Ag, Y, rare earth metals having atomic numbers of 57-71 and mixtures thereof, M' is selected from Pb, Bi and mixtures thereof, M" is selected from Ru, Ir, Rh and mixtures thereof, x=0-0.5, and z=0-1; (2) 2-10% wt., basis solids, of a resinate of a metal selected from (a) the noble metals Ru, Rh, Re, Ir, Pt and mixtures thereof, and (b) the non-noble metals Mg, Si, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Zr, Nb, Ba, Ce, Ta, W and mixtures thereof, and mixtures of (1) and (2), all of components A through C being dispersed in D. an organic medium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
244 words
A thick film conductor composition comprising an admixture of finely divided particles of A. 60-99% wt. of noble metal, noble metal alloy or mixtures thereof, B. 40-1% wt. inorganic binder consisting essentially of finely divided particles of (1) 100 parts of a glass corresponding to the formula Bi 4 Si 3-x Ge x O 12 , wherein x=0-3 having dissolved therein 0-20 pph PbO, basis glass, (2) (2) 0-100 pph Bi 2 O 3 , basis glass and PbO, and (3) 4-100 pph ZnO, basis glass and PbO, C. A glass bleed-out inhibitor selected from (1) 0.2-10% wt., basis solids, of finely divided particles of a pyrochlore-related oxide corresponding to the formula (M x M 2-x ')M" 2 O 7-z , wherein M is different than M and is selected from at least one of Pb, Bi, Cd, Cu, Ir, Ag, Y, rare earth metals having atomic numbers of 57-71 and mixtures thereof, M' is selected from Pb, Bi and mixtures thereof, M" is selected from Ru, Ir, Rh and mixtures thereof, x=0-0.5, and z=0-1; (2) 2-10% wt., basis solids, of a resinate of a metal selected from (a) the noble metals Ru, Rh, Re, Ir, Pt and mixtures thereof, and (b) the non-noble metals Mg, Si, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Zr, Nb, Ba, Ce, Ta, W and mixtures thereof, and mixtures of (1) and (2), all of components A through C being dispersed in D. an organic medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition of claim 1 which also contains 0.1-2.0% wt., basis total solids, of a metal oxide selected from NiO, Co 3 O 4 , SnO 2 and mixtures and precursors thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the bleed-out inhibitor is a pyrochlore-related oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The composition of claim 3 in which the pyrochlore-related oxide is Cu 0 .5 Bi 1 .5 Ru 2 O 6 .75.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 3 which contains 0.2-5% wt. pyrochlore-related oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the bleed-out inhibitor is a metal resinate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 6 which contains 1-5% wt. metal resinate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
The composition of claim 7 which contains 0.1-2% wt., basis total solids, of a metal oxide selected from NiO, Co 3 O 4 , SnO 2 and mixtures and precursors thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 5 in which the metal resinate is a noble metal resinate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 6 in which the noble metal resinate is rhodium resinate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
8 words
The composition of claim 1 in which x=0.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
8 words
The composition of claim 1 in which x=0.1-2.9.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the x value of the glass is 0.2-2 and the glass has 1-20 pph PbO dissolved therein.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-01-12 | 1990-07-14 | 1991-01-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-01-12 | 1994-07-14 | 1995-01-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-01-12 | 1998-07-14 | 1999-01-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |