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US4394171A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thick film conductor compositions

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1982-03-10
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Granted: 1983-07-19
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Expires: 2002-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract Metallization suitable for making printed thick film terminations comprising an admixture of finely divided particles of palladium/silver as the conductive phase and bismuth-free low-melting, low viscosity devitrifiable glass as the binder phase. The composition optionally contains a spinel-forming metal oxide to raise substrate adhesion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kumaran M. Nair

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 01:18
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/09; H05K1/092; C; C03; C03C; C03C10/00; C03C10/0054; C03C3/00; C03C3/04; C03C3/062; C03C3/07; C03C3/072; C03C3/12; C03C3/14; C03C3/142; C03C3/253; C03C8/00; C03C8/02; C03C8/10; C03C8/14; C03C8/18; C22; C22C; C22C32/00; C22C32/0089; H01; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/14; H01B1/16; H01G; H01G4/00; H01G4/002; H01G4/005; H01G4/008; H01G4/0085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A palladium/silver metallization suitable for the manufacture of printed terminations, which is an admixture of: A. 50-95% by weight finely divided particles of metallic materials comprising by weight (1) 6 to 60 parts palladium metal; (2) 94 to 40 parts silver metal or alloys thereof in the same proportions; and B. 5-50% by weight finely divided particles of a bismuth-free low-melting, low viscosity devitrifiable glass comprising 50-80% by weight Pb 3 O 4 and 10-30% GeO 2 .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
A palladium/silver metallization suitable for the manufacture of printed terminations, which is an admixture of: A. 50-95% by weight finely divided particles of metallic materials comprising by weight (1) 6 to 60 parts palladium metal; (2) 94 to 40 parts silver metal or alloys thereof in the same proportions; and B. 5-50% by weight finely divided particles of a bismuth-free low-melting, low viscosity devitrifiable glass comprising 50-80% by weight Pb 3 O 4 and 10-30% GeO 2 .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The metallization of claim 1 in which the weight ratio of Pd/Ag is from 0.06 to 1.5.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The metallization of claim 1 which also contains 0.1-10% by weight inorganic metal oxide capable of reacting with Al 2 O 3 to form a spinel structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The metallization of claim 3 in which the spinel-forming component is an oxide or oxide precursor of a divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Zn, Mg, Co, Ni, Fe and Mn.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A screen-printable paste comprising 82-97% by weight of the metallization of claim 1 dispersed in 3-18% by weight organic medium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The screen-printable paste of claim 5 in which the organic medium is a solution of ethyl cellulose and beta terpineol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The screen-printable paste of claim 5 in which the weight ratio of Pd/Ag is from 0.06 to 1.5.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The screen-printable paste of claim 6 in which the glass contains by weight 50-80% by weight Pb 3 O 4 and 10-30% by weight GeO 2 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The screen-printable paste of claim 5 which also contains 0.1-10% by weight inorganic metal oxide capable of reacting with Al 2 O 3 to form a spinel structure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
The screen-printable paste of claim 9 in which the spinel-forming component is an oxide or oxide precursor of a divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Zn, Mg, Co, Ni, Fe and Mn.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3408311A Cited
US3854957A Cited
US4090009A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-07-18 1987-01-17 1987-07-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-07-18 1991-01-17 1991-07-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-07-18 1995-01-17 1995-07-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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