Patent US4629476A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4629476A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbon molecular sieves and a process for their preparation and use

Assignee: Calgon Carbon Corp
•
Filing: 1985-03-07
•
Granted: 1986-12-16
•
Expires: 2005-03-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A process for separating mixtures containing components of at least two different molecular diameters, molecular weights or molecular shapes by passage of such mixture through a carbonaceous molecular sieve substrate which is selected from carbon sieves, calcined char and calcined agglomerated char such as coconut, peach pits, walnut shells, babassu nut shells and cherry pits, oxidized and devolatized agglomerated coal and calcined agglomerated coal impregnated with an organic polymer having a molecular weight of at least 400 or an inorganic polymer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert F. Sutt, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:53
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J20/00; B01J20/02; B01J20/20; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/02; B01J20/22; B01J20/26; B01J20/261; B01J20/262; B01J20/264; B01J20/28; B01J20/28054; B01J20/28078; B01J20/30; B01J20/3028; B01J20/3078; B01J20/32; B01J20/3202; B01J20/3204; B01J20/3231; B01J20/3242; B01J20/3268; B01J20/327; B01J20/3272; B01J20/3276; B01J2220/00; B01J2220/40; B01J2220/48; B01J2220/4812; B01J2220/485; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S95/00; Y10S95/90; Y10S95/902; Y10S95/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A process for separating gas mixtures containing components of at least two different molecular diameters, molecular weights or molecular shapes, comprising passing gas through a molecular sieve comprising a carbonaceous substrate selected from the group consisting of molecular sieve carbon; calcined char and calcined agglomerated char selected from the group consisting of coconut, peach pits, walnut shells, babassu nut shells, and cherry pits; oxidized and devolatilized agglomerated coal; and calcined agglomerated coal; impregnated with an organic polymer having a molecular weight of at least 400, as determined by vapor phase osmometry, or with an inorganic polymer at a dosage of at least 0.001 weight percent (based on the substrate weight) up to a maximum dosage which still allows the resulting sieve to separate gas mixtures containing components of at least two different molecular diameters, molecular weights or molecular shapes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
A process for separating gas mixtures containing components of at least two different molecular diameters, molecular weights or molecular shapes, comprising passing gas through a molecular sieve comprising a carbonaceous substrate selected from the group consisting of molecular sieve carbon; calcined char and calcined agglomerated char selected from the group consisting of coconut, peach pits, walnut shells, babassu nut shells, and cherry pits; oxidized and devolatilized agglomerated coal; and calcined agglomerated coal; impregnated with an organic polymer having a molecular weight of at least 400, as determined by vapor phase osmometry, or with an inorganic polymer at a dosage of at least 0.001 weight percent (based on the substrate weight) up to a maximum dosage which still allows the resulting sieve to separate gas mixtures containing components of at least two different molecular diameters, molecular weights or molecular shapes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said carbonaceous substrate is a molecular sieve carbon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said carbonaceous substrate is calcined char selected from the group consisting of coconut shells, peach pits, walnut shells, babassu nut shells and cherry pits.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said carbonaceous substrate is calcined agglomerated char selected from the group consisting of coconut shells, peach pits, walnut shells, babassu nut shells and cherry pits.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said carbonaceous substrate is oxidized and devolatilized agglomerated coal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said carbonaceous substrate is calcined agglomerated coal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said gas mixture is oxygen and nitrogen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said gas mixture is carbon dioxide and methane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said gas mixture is ethylene and ethane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said gas mixture is methane and ethane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said gas mixture is carbon dioxide and ethane.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said gas mixture is propylene and propane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said gas mixture is methane and butane.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said gas mixture is carbon dioxide and ethylene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3536521A Cited
US3658696A Cited
DE2045200A1 Cited
US3960522A Cited
US3724170A Cited
US3962129A Cited
US4046709A Cited
US4261709A Cited
US4420415A Cited
US4414005A Cited
US4490160A Cited
US4528281A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-15 1990-06-16 1990-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-15 1994-06-16 1994-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-15 1998-06-16 1998-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag