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US4628338A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing: 1985-09-25
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Granted: 1986-12-09
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Expires: 2005-09-25
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Abstract

Abstract A compact connection structure between two electrodes made of two types of metals, i.e., metals which respectively make Schottky and ohmic contact with a semiconductor, is provided by using a high melting point metal or silicide thereof which makes Schottky contact with the semiconductor as one electrode metal. The two types of electrodes can be brought into direct contact with each other, enabling elimination of through hole connections between them and therefore increased semiconductor device density.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiro Nakayama
  • 👤 Hidetake Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 20:17
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D30/6729; H10D30/6737; H10D30/6738; H10D30/674; H10D30/675; H10D30/80; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/85; H10D64/00; H10D64/60; H10D64/62; H10D64/64; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor layer; an n-type active area partially surrounding a portion of said semiconductor layer; an electrode including: a first part, formed on and in contact with said portion of said semiconductor layer partially surrounded by said n-type active area and comprising a material selected from the group consisting of high melting point metals and a silicide of the group of high melting point metals, for making Schottky contact with said semiconductor layer; and a second part, formed on and in contact with a portion of said n-type active area and on and in contact with said first part of said electrode, and comprising a material different from said material of said first part of said electrode, for making ohmic contact with said portion of said n-type active area, said first and second parts of said electrode contacting each other over said semiconductor layer, and said entire electrode, comprising said first and second parts, acting as an ohmic electrode for said portion of said n-type active area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor layer; an n-type active area partially surrounding a portion of said semiconductor layer; an electrode including: a first part, formed on and in contact with said portion of said semiconductor layer partially surrounded by said n-type active area and comprising a material selected from the group consisting of high melting point metals and a silicide of the group of high melting point metals, for making Schottky contact with said semiconductor layer; and a second part, formed on and in contact with a portion of said n-type active area and on and in contact with said first part of said electrode, and comprising a material different from said material of said first part of said electrode, for making ohmic contact with said portion of said n-type active area, said first and second parts of said electrode contacting each other over said semiconductor layer, and said entire electrode, comprising said first and second parts, acting as an ohmic electrode for said portion of said n-type active area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 224 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor layer; an n-type active area formed in a portion of said semiconductor layer and including first and second portions which partially surround a portion of said semiconductor layer in said n-type active area; a first electrode, formed on and in contact with said first portion or said n-type active area and comprising a material selected from the group of high melting point metals and a silicide of the group of high melting point metals, making Schottky contact with said first portion of said n-type active area; a second electrode including: a first part comprising the same material as that of said first electrode, formed on and in contact with said portion of said semiconductor layer partially surrounding said n-type active area and extending from said first electrode; and a second part, formed on and in contact with said second portion of said n-type active area and on and in contact with said first part of said second electrode, comprising a material different from that of said first electrode, for making ohmic contact with said second portion of said n-type active area, said first and second parts of said second electrode contacting each other, and said first and second parts of said second electrode acting as an ohmic contact electrode for said second portion of said n-type active area.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 224 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor layer; an n-type active area formed in a portion of said semiconductor layer and including first and second portions which partially surround a portion of said semiconductor layer in said n-type active area; a first electrode, formed on and in contact with said first portion or said n-type active area and comprising a material selected from the group of high melting point metals and a silicide of the group of high melting point metals, making Schottky contact with said first portion of said n-type active area; a second electrode including: a first part comprising the same material as that of said first electrode, formed on and in contact with said portion of said semiconductor layer partially surrounding said n-type active area and extending from said first electrode; and a second part, formed on and in contact with said second portion of said n-type active area and on and in contact with said first part of said second electrode, comprising a material different from that of said first electrode, for making ohmic contact with said second portion of said n-type active area, said first and second parts of said second electrode contacting each other, and said first and second parts of said second electrode acting as an ohmic contact electrode for said second portion of said n-type active area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein said first and second active regions are formed as a single n-type active region device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said semiconductor layer comprises GaAs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 4, wherein said first part of said electrode comprises a material selected from the group consisting of titanium and tungsten or a silicide thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 5, wherein said second part of said electrode comprises AuGe/Au layers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein said first and second n-type active regions are formed as the same region.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein said semiconductor layer comprises GaAs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein said first electrode comprises a material selected from the group consisting of titanium and tungsten or a silicide thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein said second part of said second electrode comprises AuGe/Au layers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 2, further comprising: a first FET having a gate electrode formed from said first electrode; and a second FET having a source or drain electrode formed from said second electrode.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 2, further comprising a first FET having a gate electrode formed from said first electrode.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 11, wherein said first FET includes a source and drain electrode and wherein said second electrode is also said source or drain electrode of said first FET.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 68 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 2, further comprising: a third n-type active region formed in said semiconductor layer; and a third electrode, comprising the same material as that of said first electrode, formed on and in contact with such third n-type active region and extending from said first electrode and said first part of said second electrode, for making Schottky contact with said third n-type active region.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 48 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 14, further comprising: a first FET having a gate electrode formed from said first electrode; a second FET having a source or drain electrode formed from said second electrode; and a third FET having a gate electrode formed from said third electrode.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 33 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 15, wherein said first FET includes a source and drain electrode and wherein said second electrode is also said source or drain electrode of said first FET.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3877051A Cited
US4048646A Cited
GB2024506A Cited
US4263605A Cited
JPS55125666A Cited
US4300149A Cited
US4377030A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-08 1990-06-09 1990-12-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-08 1994-06-09 1994-12-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-08 1998-06-09 1998-12-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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