Patent US4613569A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4613569A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stabilized composition of tetrazolium salts

Assignee: Roche Diagnostics GmbH
•
Filing: 1984-03-27
•
Granted: 1986-09-23
•
Expires: 2004-03-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides stabilized compositions of tetrazolium salts for analytical purposes, wherein they contain 1 to 10 moles of a complex-forming acid which is soluble in polar solvents per mole of tetrazolium salt. The present invention also provides a process for the detection of reducing materials, wherein one of the above stabilized compositions is added to a test batch.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edda Geisler
  • 👤 Helmut Feuerstein
  • 👤 Hans Lange

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:06
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12Q; C12Q1/00; C12Q1/26; C12Q1/32; G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/52; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/805; Y10S435/81; Y10S436/00; Y10S436/903; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/14; Y10T436/142222; Y10T436/143333; Y10T436/144444; Y10T436/145555; Y10T436/146666; Y10T436/20; Y10T436/200833; Y10T436/201666; Y10T436/25; Y10T436/2525

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
Method for the detection of reducing materials by means of tetrazolium salts which method comprises adding a tetrazolium salt stabilized by the addition of 1 to 10 moles of a complex-forming acid selected from the group consisting of boric acid and an organic hydroxypolycarboxylic acid which is soluble in polar solvents, per mole of tetrazolium salts, to a solution buffered to the reaction conditions of the other reagents; subsequently adding the sample thereto and measuring the color change.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
Method for the detection of reducing materials by means of tetrazolium salts which method comprises adding a tetrazolium salt stabilized by the addition of 1 to 10 moles of a complex-forming acid selected from the group consisting of boric acid and an organic hydroxypolycarboxylic acid which is soluble in polar solvents, per mole of tetrazolium salts, to a solution buffered to the reaction conditions of the other reagents; subsequently adding the sample thereto and measuring the color change.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising adding diaphorase as an activator for the tetrazolium salts.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising adding PMS as an activator for the tetrazolium salts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein 1 to 2 moles of the complex-forming acid is used per mole of tetrazolium salt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the complex-forming acid is boric acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said complex forming acid is an organic hydroxypolycarboxylic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the complex forming acid is citric acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tetrazolium salt is 3-(4',5'-dimethylthiazolyl-2)-2,4-diphenyltetrazolium bromide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tetrazolium salt is 2-(p-iodophenyl)-3-(p-nitrophenyl)-5-phenyltetrazolium chloride.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tetrazolium salt is 2,2'-di-(p-nitrophenyl)-5,5'-diphenyl-3,3'-(3,3'-dimethoxy-4,4'-diphenylene)-ditetrazolium chloride.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stabilized composition is in the form of a solution.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stabilized composition is a lyophilizate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stabilized composition is impregnated into an absorbent carrier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3732147A Cited
US3867259A Cited
US4056485A Cited
US4152116A Cited
US4271265A Cited
US4259440A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-22 1990-03-24 1990-09-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-22 1994-03-24 1994-09-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-22 1998-03-24 1998-09-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag