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US4612458A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Merged PMOS/bipolar logic circuits

Assignee: RPX Corp
•
Filing: 1985-08-28
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Granted: 1986-09-16
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Expires: 2005-08-28
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Abstract

Abstract Logic circuits formed of merged P-channel MOS transistors and bipolar transistors to produce a single logic gate include a plurality of P-channel MOS transistors and a pair of bipolar transistors. The logic gate circuits have low power dissipation and a large noise margin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nader Vasseghi
  • 👤 Donald G. Goddard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:45
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/02; H03K19/08; H03K19/094; H03K19/0944; H03K19/09448

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
An inverter circuit formed of merged P-channel MOS transistors and bipolar transistors to produce a single logic gate comprising: a first P-channel MOS transistor having its gate connected to an input terminal and its source connected to a supply potential; a first bipolar transistor having its collector connected to the supply potential, its base connected to the drain of said first P-channel transistor, and its emitter connected to an output terminal; a first resistor having its one end connected to the drain of said first P-channel transistor and to the base of said first bipolar transistor, the other end of said first resistor being connected to the emitter of said first bipolar transistor and to the output terminal; a second P-channel MOS transistor having its gate and source connected together and its drain connected to the gate of said first P-channel transistor and to the input terminal; a second bipolar transistor having its collector connected to the output terminal, its base connected to the gate and source of said second P-channel transistor, and its emitter connected to a ground potential; and a second resistor having its one end connected to the base of said second bipolar transistor and its other end connected to the emitter of said second bipolar transistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
An inverter circuit formed of merged P-channel MOS transistors and bipolar transistors to produce a single logic gate comprising: a first P-channel MOS transistor having its gate connected to an input terminal and its source connected to a supply potential; a first bipolar transistor having its collector connected to the supply potential, its base connected to the drain of said first P-channel transistor, and its emitter connected to an output terminal; a first resistor having its one end connected to the drain of said first P-channel transistor and to the base of said first bipolar transistor, the other end of said first resistor being connected to the emitter of said first bipolar transistor and to the output terminal; a second P-channel MOS transistor having its gate and source connected together and its drain connected to the gate of said first P-channel transistor and to the input terminal; a second bipolar transistor having its collector connected to the output terminal, its base connected to the gate and source of said second P-channel transistor, and its emitter connected to a ground potential; and a second resistor having its one end connected to the base of said second bipolar transistor and its other end connected to the emitter of said second bipolar transistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
An inverter circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first bipolar transistor is of a NPN-type conductivity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
An inverter circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second bipolar transistor is of a NPN-type conductivity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An inverter circuit as claimed in claim 3, wherein said second bipolar transistor comprises a Schottky transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An inverter circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inverter circuit is formed on a single silicon chip of an integrated circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 281 words
A NOR circuit formed of merged P-channel MOS transistors and bipolar transistors to produce a single logic gate comprising: a first P-channel MOS transistor having its gate connected to a first input terminal; a first bipolar transistor having its collector connected to a supply potential, its base connected to the drain of said first P-channel transistor, and its emitter connected to an output terminal; a first resistor having its one end connected to the drain of said first P-channel transistor and to the base of said first bipolar transistor, the other end of said first resistor being connected to the emitter of said first bipolar transistor and to the output terminal; a second P-channel MOS transistor having its gate and source connected together and its drain connected to the gate of said first P-channel transistor and to the first input terminal; a second bipolar transistor having its collector connected to the output terminal, its base connected to the gate and source of said second P-channel transistor, and its emitter connected to a ground potential; a second resistor having its one end connected to the base of said second bipolar transistor and its other end connected to the emitter of said second bipolar transistor; a third P-channel MOS transistor having its gate connected to a second input terminal, its source connected to the supply potential, and its drain connected to the source of said first P-channel transistor; and a fourth P-channel MOS transistor having its gate and source connected together and to the base of said second bipolar transistor, the drain of said fourth P-channel transistor being connected to the gate of said third P-channel transistor and to the second input terminal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 281 words
A NOR circuit formed of merged P-channel MOS transistors and bipolar transistors to produce a single logic gate comprising: a first P-channel MOS transistor having its gate connected to a first input terminal; a first bipolar transistor having its collector connected to a supply potential, its base connected to the drain of said first P-channel transistor, and its emitter connected to an output terminal; a first resistor having its one end connected to the drain of said first P-channel transistor and to the base of said first bipolar transistor, the other end of said first resistor being connected to the emitter of said first bipolar transistor and to the output terminal; a second P-channel MOS transistor having its gate and source connected together and its drain connected to the gate of said first P-channel transistor and to the first input terminal; a second bipolar transistor having its collector connected to the output terminal, its base connected to the gate and source of said second P-channel transistor, and its emitter connected to a ground potential; a second resistor having its one end connected to the base of said second bipolar transistor and its other end connected to the emitter of said second bipolar transistor; a third P-channel MOS transistor having its gate connected to a second input terminal, its source connected to the supply potential, and its drain connected to the source of said first P-channel transistor; and a fourth P-channel MOS transistor having its gate and source connected together and to the base of said second bipolar transistor, the drain of said fourth P-channel transistor being connected to the gate of said third P-channel transistor and to the second input terminal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A NOR circuit as claimed in claim 6, wherein said first bipolar transistor is of a NPN-type conductivity.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A NOR circuit as claimed in claim 6, wherein said second bipolar transistor is of a NPN-type conductivity.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A NOR circuit as claimed in claim 8, wherein said second bipolar transistor comprises a Schottky transistor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A NOR circuit as claimed in claim 6, wherein said NOR circuit is formed on a single silicon chip of an integrated circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3541353A Cited
US3609479A Cited
US4301383A Cited
US4558234A Cited
EP0099100A1 Cited
JPS5925424A Cited
JPS5925423A Cited
JPS5979641A Cited
EP0145004A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-15 1990-03-17 1990-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-15 1994-03-17 1994-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-15 1998-03-17 1998-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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