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US4602523A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Steering system equipped with anti-rotation mechanism

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1984-09-19
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Granted: 1986-07-29
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Expires: 2004-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract A pair of pinions are mounted on a hub portion of a steering wheel in a manner to be movable toward and away from a pair of matched internal gears. The pinions are urged by a pair of leaf springs toward the internal gears to eliminate backlash therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hidenori Kurata
  • 👤 Michiyoshi Takahara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 11:39
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D1/00; B62D1/02; B62D1/04; B62D1/10; B62D1/105; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49895; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/20; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/19; Y10T74/19623; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20207; Y10T74/20256; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20732; Y10T74/20834

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 227 words
A steering system comprising: a stationary column; a steering shaft concentrically surrounded by said column; a steering wheel having a hub portion at which it is mounted on the upper end poriton of said steering shaft for rotation therewith; a pair of internal gears, one of which is provided to the hub portion of said steering shaft in a manner to be rotatable relative thereto and the other is provided to the upper end portion of said column in a fixed relation thereto; a pinion shaft; a pair of pinions mounted on said pinion shaft for rotation therewith; mounting means for mounting said pinion shaft on said hub portion of said steering wheel in a manner to allow said pinion to mesh with said internal gears while allowing the former to be movable toward and away from the latter; and spring means for resiliently urging said pinions toward said internal gears to eliminate backlash therebetween; in which said mounting means comprises a hole which is elongated radially of said steering wheel; and in which said spring means comprises a pair of leaf springs, each mounted at a first end thereof on the respective upper and lower sides of said hub portion of said steering wheel and each spring having at a second end thereof curved fingers contacting said pinion shaft in a manner to partly surround same.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 227 words
A steering system comprising: a stationary column; a steering shaft concentrically surrounded by said column; a steering wheel having a hub portion at which it is mounted on the upper end poriton of said steering shaft for rotation therewith; a pair of internal gears, one of which is provided to the hub portion of said steering shaft in a manner to be rotatable relative thereto and the other is provided to the upper end portion of said column in a fixed relation thereto; a pinion shaft; a pair of pinions mounted on said pinion shaft for rotation therewith; mounting means for mounting said pinion shaft on said hub portion of said steering wheel in a manner to allow said pinion to mesh with said internal gears while allowing the former to be movable toward and away from the latter; and spring means for resiliently urging said pinions toward said internal gears to eliminate backlash therebetween; in which said mounting means comprises a hole which is elongated radially of said steering wheel; and in which said spring means comprises a pair of leaf springs, each mounted at a first end thereof on the respective upper and lower sides of said hub portion of said steering wheel and each spring having at a second end thereof curved fingers contacting said pinion shaft in a manner to partly surround same.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 188 words
A steering system comprising: a stationary column; a steering shaft concentrically surrounded by said column; a steering wheel having a hub portion at which it is mounted on the upper end portion of said steering shaft for rotation therewith; a pair of internal gears, one of which is provided to the hub portion of said steering shaft in a manner to be rotatable relative thereto and the other is provided to the upper end portion of said column in a fixed relation thereto; a pinion shaft; a pair of pinions mounted on said pinion shaft for rotation therewith; mounting means for mounting said pinion shaft on said hub portion of said steering wheel in a manner to allow said pinions to mesh with said internal gears while allowing the former to be movable toward and away from the latter; and spring means for resiliently urging said pinions toward said internal gears to eliminate backlash therebetween; in which said internal gears are respectively formed with alignment marks on the outer circumferential surfaces thereof for the convenience of determining a desired angular position of said one internal gear upon assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 188 words
A steering system comprising: a stationary column; a steering shaft concentrically surrounded by said column; a steering wheel having a hub portion at which it is mounted on the upper end portion of said steering shaft for rotation therewith; a pair of internal gears, one of which is provided to the hub portion of said steering shaft in a manner to be rotatable relative thereto and the other is provided to the upper end portion of said column in a fixed relation thereto; a pinion shaft; a pair of pinions mounted on said pinion shaft for rotation therewith; mounting means for mounting said pinion shaft on said hub portion of said steering wheel in a manner to allow said pinions to mesh with said internal gears while allowing the former to be movable toward and away from the latter; and spring means for resiliently urging said pinions toward said internal gears to eliminate backlash therebetween; in which said internal gears are respectively formed with alignment marks on the outer circumferential surfaces thereof for the convenience of determining a desired angular position of said one internal gear upon assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR13961E Cited
US3704449A Cited
JPS4917167A Cited
US4098072A Cited
US4066356A Cited
JPS57191654A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-28 1990-01-27 1990-07-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-28 1994-01-27 1994-07-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-28 1998-01-27 1998-07-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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