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US4600616A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Heat-shrinkable laminate film
Assignee: Kureha Corp
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Filing: 1984-11-01
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Granted: 1986-07-15
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Expires: 2004-11-01
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed herein is a heat-shrinkable laminate film comprising outer layers of a polyolefin, a gas-barrier layer of a copolymer of vinylidene chloride, at least one intermediate layer of an ionomer and adhesive layers disposed between any of the above layers, the total thickness of the intermediate layer(s) of an ionomer being 5 to 20% of the total thickness of the heat-shrinkable laminate film. The heat-shrinkable laminate film is particularly useful in packaging foodstuffs.
Inventors
- 👤 Masaki Ohya
- 👤 Yoshiharu Nishimoto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 13:49
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/30; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B1/00; B32B1/08; B32B27/304; B32B27/32; B32B27/322; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/724; B32B2307/732; B32B2307/734; B32B2307/736; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/046; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1328; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/24975; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913; Y10T428/3192
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
226 words
A heat-shrinkable laminate film comprising outer layers of a polyolefin, a gas-barrier layer of a copolymer of vinylidene chloride, at least one intermediate layer of an ionomer and adhesive layers disposed between any of the above layers, the total thickness of the intermediate layer(s) of an ionomer being 5 to 20% of the total thickness of the heat-shrinkable laminate film, and (i) at least one of the outer layers being a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate of a crystal melting point in a range of from 80° to 103° C. and another outer layer being a linear, low density polyethylene of a crystal melting point in a range of from 110° to 130° C. or a mixture of not more than 40% by weight of the linear, low density polyethylene and not less than 60% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate of a crystal melting point in a range of from 80° to 103° C., or (ii) each of the outer layers being a mixture of not more than 40% by weight of a linear, low density polyethylene of a crystal melting point in a range of from 110° to 130° C. and not less than 60% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate of a crystal melting point in a range of from 80° to 103° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
226 words
A heat-shrinkable laminate film comprising outer layers of a polyolefin, a gas-barrier layer of a copolymer of vinylidene chloride, at least one intermediate layer of an ionomer and adhesive layers disposed between any of the above layers, the total thickness of the intermediate layer(s) of an ionomer being 5 to 20% of the total thickness of the heat-shrinkable laminate film, and (i) at least one of the outer layers being a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate of a crystal melting point in a range of from 80° to 103° C. and another outer layer being a linear, low density polyethylene of a crystal melting point in a range of from 110° to 130° C. or a mixture of not more than 40% by weight of the linear, low density polyethylene and not less than 60% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate of a crystal melting point in a range of from 80° to 103° C., or (ii) each of the outer layers being a mixture of not more than 40% by weight of a linear, low density polyethylene of a crystal melting point in a range of from 110° to 130° C. and not less than 60% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate of a crystal melting point in a range of from 80° to 103° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
114 words
A heat-shrinkable laminate film according to claim 1, wherein a total thickness of the heat-shrinkable laminate film is in a range of from 20 to 120 micrometers, a thickness of the gas-barrier layer is more than 2 μm and not more than 30% of the total thickness of the heat-shrinkable laminate film, a thickness of the outer layer is in the range of 35 to 92% of the total thickness of the heat-shrinkable laminate film, a thickness of the intermediate layer(s) of an ionomer is in the range of 5 to 20% of the total thickness of the heat-shrinkable laminate film, and a thickness of each of adhesive layers is 0.5 to 3.0 μm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A heat-shrinkable laminate film according to claim 1, wherein the heat-shrinkable laminate film is a flat sheet form.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A heat-shrinkable laminate film according to claim 1, wherein the heat-shrinkable laminate film is a tubular form.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-07-14 | 1990-01-13 | 1990-07-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-07-14 | 1994-01-13 | 1994-07-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-07-14 | 1998-01-13 | 1998-07-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |