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US4599137A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of forming resist pattern

Assignee: NTT Inc
•
Filing: 1985-04-09
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Granted: 1986-07-08
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Expires: 2005-04-09
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Abstract

Abstract A method of forming a resist micropattern in the manufacture of semiconductor devices. This method comprises first forming a multilayered resist films on a substrate, the uppermost film of which is selected to be a highly sensitive resist film 0.05 to 1.0 μm in thickness, forming an uppermost resist pattern including a desired patterned groove, forming a mask film only in the groove, and dry etching the resist excluding that beneath the mask film in the groove thereby forming a resist micropattern.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideo Akiya

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:02
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/09; G03F7/095; H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/28; H10P50/286; H10P50/287; H10P76/00; H10P76/20; H10P76/202

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A method of forming a resist pattern, comprising the steps of: (a) sequentially forming a plurality of resist films on a substrate, including a highly sensitive resist film having relatively low etching resistance properties, said highly senstive resist film being formed as an uppermost resist layer; (b) forming an uppermost resist pattern including a desired patterned groove in said uppermost resist layer such that said groove substantially extends through said uppermost resist layer; (c) forming an etching mask film on an entire exposed surface including a surface of said uppermost resist pattern; (d) forming a mask pattern, which is complemental to said uppermost resist pattern, by partially removing said etching mask film to leave said etching mask film only in said patterned groove; and (e) forming a resist pattern by etching a portion of said plurality of resist films excluding a mask region by using said etching mask pattern as a mask.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 152 words
A method of forming a resist pattern, comprising the steps of: (a) sequentially forming a plurality of resist films on a substrate, including a highly sensitive resist film having relatively low etching resistance properties, said highly senstive resist film being formed as an uppermost resist layer; (b) forming an uppermost resist pattern including a desired patterned groove in said uppermost resist layer such that said groove substantially extends through said uppermost resist layer; (c) forming an etching mask film on an entire exposed surface including a surface of said uppermost resist pattern; (d) forming a mask pattern, which is complemental to said uppermost resist pattern, by partially removing said etching mask film to leave said etching mask film only in said patterned groove; and (e) forming a resist pattern by etching a portion of said plurality of resist films excluding a mask region by using said etching mask pattern as a mask.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the step (c) comprises applying a liquid mask material to the entire surface by spin coating so as to make flat a surface of said mask material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 2, wherein said liquid mask material comprises silicon resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the step (d) is performed by etching said etching mask film until an upper surface of said uppermost resist layer is exposed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the step (b) is performed by a wet development.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the step (b) comprises etching said uppermost layer such that a lower portion thereof is left in at least a portion of said patterned groove.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the uppermost resist layer is formed 0.05 μm to 1.0 μm in thickness in the step (a).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the step (c) comprises applying silicone resin to the entire surface by spin coating, forming a flat surface of the silicone resin, and the step (d) is performed by etching said etching mask film until an upper surface of said uppermost resist layer is exposed, a fluorobutylmethacrylate-glycidylmethacrylate copolymer being used as the uppermost resist layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the step (c) is performed by an anisotropic vapor deposition method.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 9, wherein the vapor deposition method is an electron cyclotron resonance plasma deposition method.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 55 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the step (d) comprises exposing a wall surface of said patterned groove by selectively removing said etching mask film from said wall surface of said patterned groove, and leaving said uppermost resist layer and said etching mask film on said uppermost resist layer through the exposed wall surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4244799A Cited
US4389281A Cited
US4481049A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-07 1990-01-06 1990-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-07 1994-01-06 1994-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-07 1998-01-06 1998-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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