Patent US4595057A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4595057A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Parallel string method for multiple string, thermal fluid injection
Assignee: Chevron USA Inc
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Filing: 1984-05-18
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Granted: 1986-06-17
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Expires: 2004-05-18
Abstract
Abstract A method for thermal fluid injection into a plurality of strata wherein a well is packed off to establish a first and a second zone. A first tubing string is introduced and is terminated in the first zone. The first tubing string is paralleled by a second tubing string. The first and second tubing strings are physically separated. A first fluid at a first temperature is injected into the first tubing string while a second fluid at a second temperature is simultaneously injected into the second tubing string. The first fluid at the first temperature is applied to the first zone while the second fluid at the second temperature is applied to the second zone.
Inventors
- 👤 John R. Deming
- 👤 Suzanne Griston
- 👤 Ki C. Hong
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 21:35
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/16; E21B43/24; E21B43/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A method for multiple string, thermal fluid injection within a well which penetrates at least two strata which are separated by at least one relatively impermeable strata comprising the steps of packing off the well to establish a first zone at the first stratum and a second zone at the second stratum; introducing a first tubing string into the well; terminating the first tubing string at the first zone; paralleling the first tubing with a second tubing string; ending the second tubing string at the second zone; physically separating the first and second tubing strings; injecting a first fluid at a first temperature into the first tubing string while simultaneously injecting a second fluid at a second temperature into the second tubing string; insulating the first tubing string through the second zone to minimize heat transfer between the second fluid from the second tubing string and the first fluid in the first tubing string; and applying the first fluid at a first temperature to the first zone while simultaneously applying the second fluid at a second temperature to the second zone.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
181 words
A method for multiple string, thermal fluid injection within a well which penetrates at least two strata which are separated by at least one relatively impermeable strata comprising the steps of packing off the well to establish a first zone at the first stratum and a second zone at the second stratum; introducing a first tubing string into the well; terminating the first tubing string at the first zone; paralleling the first tubing with a second tubing string; ending the second tubing string at the second zone; physically separating the first and second tubing strings; injecting a first fluid at a first temperature into the first tubing string while simultaneously injecting a second fluid at a second temperature into the second tubing string; insulating the first tubing string through the second zone to minimize heat transfer between the second fluid from the second tubing string and the first fluid in the first tubing string; and applying the first fluid at a first temperature to the first zone while simultaneously applying the second fluid at a second temperature to the second zone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method as recited in claim 1 wherein said injecting step comprises the step of injecting steam into the first tubing string.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method as recited in claim 2 wherein said injecting step comprises the step of injecting water into the second tubing string.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method as recited in claim 1 wherein said injecting step comprises the steps of injecting steam at a first temperature into the first tubing string and injecting steam at a second temperature into the second tubing string.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method as recited in claim 1 wherein said injecting step comprises the steps of injecting water at a first temperature into the first tubing string and injecting water at a second temperature into the second tubing string.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
196 words
Apparatus for injecting at least one thermal fluid down a single injection well comprising: an injection well penetrating at least an upper and a lower producing formation; casing within the injection well having perforations providing communication to the upper producing formation and to the lower producing formation from within the casing; first packer means for establishing a first zone within the injection well adjacent the perforations in the casing to provide communication with the lower producing formation; second packer means above the first packer means and cooperating therewith to establish a second zone adjacent the perforations in the casing to provide communication with the upper producing formation; a first tubing string extending from the earth's surface through the first packer means and the second packer means and ending in the first zone; a second tubing string extending from the earth's surface through the second packer means and ending in the second zone; and insulation means on the first tubing string below the second packer means and continuing through at least the second zone for minimizing heat transfer between fluid in the first tubing string with fluid injected from the second tubing string in the second zone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
196 words
Apparatus for injecting at least one thermal fluid down a single injection well comprising: an injection well penetrating at least an upper and a lower producing formation; casing within the injection well having perforations providing communication to the upper producing formation and to the lower producing formation from within the casing; first packer means for establishing a first zone within the injection well adjacent the perforations in the casing to provide communication with the lower producing formation; second packer means above the first packer means and cooperating therewith to establish a second zone adjacent the perforations in the casing to provide communication with the upper producing formation; a first tubing string extending from the earth's surface through the first packer means and the second packer means and ending in the first zone; a second tubing string extending from the earth's surface through the second packer means and ending in the second zone; and insulation means on the first tubing string below the second packer means and continuing through at least the second zone for minimizing heat transfer between fluid in the first tubing string with fluid injected from the second tubing string in the second zone.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-06-16 | 1989-12-16 | 1990-06-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-06-16 | 1993-12-16 | 1994-06-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-06-16 | 1997-12-16 | 1998-06-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |