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US4594759A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surface-chiseling machine

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-08-14
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Granted: 1986-06-17
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Expires: 2005-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract A surface-chiseling machine for refractory, concrete or other materials is disclosed, which includes a piston having at its one end a step portion and on a side periphery at its other end a through-hole, and a cylinder forming a first air chamber on a closed side of the step portion of the piston, forming an exhaust channel communicated with the through-hole of the piston and having an air hole for feeding a compressed air to the first air chamber. The cylinder at its rear end is closed with a back head for forming therein a second air chamber, while at its front end is closed with a front head which is provided with a plurality of chisel-inserting holes, into which are inserted chisels with their rear ends being contactable directly with a front face of the piston for providing a striking action on the chisels.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideaki Ikeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:45
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25D; B25D17/00; B25D17/08; B23; B23Q; B23Q11/00; B23Q11/0042; B23Q11/0046; B25D17/02; B25D17/06; B25D9/00; B25D9/04; B25D9/14; B25D2217/00; B25D2217/0057; B25D2217/0065; B25D2250/00; B25D2250/275; B25D2250/285; B25D2250/291; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/45; Y10T29/4572; Y10T29/4589

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 218 words
A surface-chiseling machine for refractory, concrete of other materials, which comprises a piston having at its one end a step portion and on a side periphery at its other end a through-hole, and a cylinder forming a first air chamber on a closed side of the step portion of said piston, forming an exhausting channel communicated with the through-hole of said piston and having an air hole for feeding a pressure air to said first air chamber, said cylinder at its rear end being closed with a back head for forming therein a second air chamber while at its front end being closed with a front head which is provided with a plurality of chisel-inserting holes, into which holes are inserted chisels with their rear ends being contactable directly with a front face of said piston, each of said chisel at its rear end being provided with a protruded step to form on its one side a third air chamber for normally urging the chisel against the piston, said first and third air chambers being continuously fed with the pressure air for reciprocating said piston in a strike in which the second air chamber formed by said piston is communicated alternately with the exhausting channel or the first air chamber via the through-hole, thereby to strike the chisel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 218 words
A surface-chiseling machine for refractory, concrete of other materials, which comprises a piston having at its one end a step portion and on a side periphery at its other end a through-hole, and a cylinder forming a first air chamber on a closed side of the step portion of said piston, forming an exhausting channel communicated with the through-hole of said piston and having an air hole for feeding a pressure air to said first air chamber, said cylinder at its rear end being closed with a back head for forming therein a second air chamber while at its front end being closed with a front head which is provided with a plurality of chisel-inserting holes, into which holes are inserted chisels with their rear ends being contactable directly with a front face of said piston, each of said chisel at its rear end being provided with a protruded step to form on its one side a third air chamber for normally urging the chisel against the piston, said first and third air chambers being continuously fed with the pressure air for reciprocating said piston in a strike in which the second air chamber formed by said piston is communicated alternately with the exhausting channel or the first air chamber via the through-hole, thereby to strike the chisel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A surface-chiseling machine according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder at its center is provided with a dust tube extending through the piston, the back head and the front head, and wherein the front head on its front periphery is provided with a dust-protection covering.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A surface-chiseling machine according to claim 1, wherein the front head at its part is provided with a sprinkler orifice for injecting or spraying water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 78 words
A surface-chiseling machine according to claim 1, wherein the front head and the back head for closing the cylinder at its either end are surrounded by a cylinder cover which at its either end is provided with a respective seal packing for maintaining an air-tight condition, and wherein the cylinder at its outer circumference is formed with an air chamber for enabling said cylinder to move forward or backward relative to said cylinder cover by an air cushion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A surface-chiseling machine according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of chisels inserted into the front head are arranged with their front ends being protruded divergently.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3023485A Cited
US3343246A Cited
US3680643A Cited
US3571874A Cited
JPS4854371A Cited
JPS588362A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-16 1989-12-16 1990-06-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-16 1993-12-16 1994-06-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-16 1997-12-16 1998-06-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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