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US4582927A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synthetic cooking oils containing dicarboxylic acid esters

Assignee: Frito Lay North America Inc
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Filing: 1984-04-04
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Granted: 1986-04-15
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Expires: 2004-04-04
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Abstract

Abstract Diesters of the formula ##STR1## wherein R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen or alkyl of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, and X and Y are alkyl, alkenyl or dienyl of from about 12 to about 18 carbon atoms, useful as low calorie synthetic oils suitable for consumption by mammals.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Fulcher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:06
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23D; A23D7/00; A23D7/015; C; C07; C07C; C07C69/00; C07C69/007; C07C69/34; C07C69/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
A diester of the formula ##STR4## wherein R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, with the proviso that at least one of the R groups, R 1 or R 2 , is an alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; X is an alkyl, alkenyl or dienyl radical from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, and Y is an alkenyl or dienyl radical of from 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
A diester of the formula ##STR4## wherein R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, with the proviso that at least one of the R groups, R 1 or R 2 , is an alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; X is an alkyl, alkenyl or dienyl radical from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, and Y is an alkenyl or dienyl radical of from 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A diester as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen and the other is an alkyl of 16 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A diester as claimed in claim 1, wherein both R 1 and R 2 are alkyl of 16 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A diestser as claimed in claim 1, wherein X and Y are both alkenyl or dienyl radicals having from 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The diester of claim 4 wherein one of the groups R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen and the other is an alkyl of 16 carbon atoms and both X and Y are alkenyls of 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
A diester as claimed in claim 1, wherein both R 1 and R 2 are alkyl of 16 carbon atoms and X and Y are both alkenyl or dienyl radicals having from 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The diester of claim 6 wherein X and Y are alkenyls of 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound hexadecyl dioleylmalonate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound hexadecyl dioleylmalonate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound dihexadecyl dioleylmalonate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 4 words
The compound dihexadecyl dioleylmalonate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 67 words
A synthetic edible oil comprising one or more compounds of the formula ##STR5## wherein R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, X is an alkyl, alkenyl or dienyl radical of from 12 to 20 carbon atoms, and Y is an alkenyl or dienyl radical from 12 to 20 carbon atoms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 67 words
A synthetic edible oil comprising one or more compounds of the formula ##STR5## wherein R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, X is an alkyl, alkenyl or dienyl radical of from 12 to 20 carbon atoms, and Y is an alkenyl or dienyl radical from 12 to 20 carbon atoms.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
A synthetic edible oil comprising a mixture of hexadecyl dioleylmalonate and dihexadecyl dioleylmalonate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
A synthetic edible oil comprising a mixture of hexadecyl dioleylmalonate and dihexadecyl dioleylmalonate.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-14 1989-10-14 1990-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-14 1993-10-14 1994-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-14 1997-10-14 1998-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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