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US4580222A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Control device for a back-up memory set in a vehicle control computer

Assignee: Denso Corp
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Filing: 1983-09-09
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Granted: 1986-04-01
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Expires: 2003-09-09
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Abstract

Abstract A power voltage generator is supplied with the power voltage applied directly and via an ignition switch from a battery. The power voltage generator always supplies a power source to a computer equipped with a back-up memory and supplies to a comparator a power voltage signal from the power voltage generator when the ignition switch is turned on. The comparator compares a predetermined voltage signal with the power voltage signal from the power voltage generator. When the power voltage signal is higher than the reference voltage signal, the comparator issues a command to execute the program to a computer. The computer issues a write command to enable the back-up memory when it is judged that the increased voltage is stabilized, to thereby set up a write enable mode. If the power voltage signal drops when the ignition switch is turned off, this condition is detected using the output signal of the comparator. And it is judged whether or not the command to the back-up memory is being executed. If the command is being executed, the write enable state is continued until the command execution ends. The data write to the back-up memory is discontinued when the command execution ends.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshimitsu Fujii

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 05:46
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/24; F02D41/2406; F02D41/2425; F02D41/2487; F02D41/249; F02D41/26; F02D41/266; F02P; F02P15/00; F02P15/008; G; G06; G06F; G06F11/00; G06F11/07; G06F11/0703; G06F11/0751; G06F11/0754

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 189 words
A vehicle control computer system having a back-up memory comprising: voltage detecting means for detecting when a voltage related to a power source voltage exceeds a first predetermined level and when said related voltage drops under a second predetermined level; and processing means, having a back-up memory and responsive to said voltage detection means, said processing means for: (1) executing a vehicle control program, when said voltage detection means detects that said related voltage excees said first predetermined level, (2) determining when said power source voltage is stabilized with said related voltage above said first predetermined level, (3) supplying a data write allowance instruction signal to said back-up memory only when the stabilization of said power source voltage is determined, (4) determining whether or not said processing means is giving instructions to said back-up memory when said voltage detection means detects that said related voltage drops below said second predetermined level, and (5) inhibiting data writing into said back-up memory only when said voltage detection means detects that said related voltage drops below said second predetermined level and said processing means is not giving instructions to said back-up memory.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 189 words
A vehicle control computer system having a back-up memory comprising: voltage detecting means for detecting when a voltage related to a power source voltage exceeds a first predetermined level and when said related voltage drops under a second predetermined level; and processing means, having a back-up memory and responsive to said voltage detection means, said processing means for: (1) executing a vehicle control program, when said voltage detection means detects that said related voltage excees said first predetermined level, (2) determining when said power source voltage is stabilized with said related voltage above said first predetermined level, (3) supplying a data write allowance instruction signal to said back-up memory only when the stabilization of said power source voltage is determined, (4) determining whether or not said processing means is giving instructions to said back-up memory when said voltage detection means detects that said related voltage drops below said second predetermined level, and (5) inhibiting data writing into said back-up memory only when said voltage detection means detects that said related voltage drops below said second predetermined level and said processing means is not giving instructions to said back-up memory.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
A system according to claim 1, further comprising a power voltage generating section including a direct power means for providing electric power from said power source voltage without passing through any switch to said processing means, and a switched power means for providing electric power from said power source voltage through an ignition switch to said voltage detection means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 65 words
A system according to claim 2, wherein said voltage detection means comprises: a reference voltage generating section for generating a reference voltage related to said first and second predetermined levels; and means for comparing said electric power from said switched power means with said reference voltage and generating an output signal when the voltage from said switched power means is higher than said reference voltage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A system according to claim 3, wherein said reference voltage generating section sets said reference voltage at a first level when said switched power means provides a voltage below said reference voltage and sets said reference voltage at a second level when said switched power means provides a voltage above said reference voltage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system according to claim 4, wherein said first level is slightly higher than said second level voltage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 79 words
A system according to claim 4, wherein said reference voltage setting section includes a voltage setting circuit for generating said first level and said second level slightly lower than said first level, and means for selecting said second level when said comparing means determines a voltage from said switched power means rises above said first level, and for selecting said first level when said comparing means determines a voltage from said switched power means drops below said second level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 89 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said processing means includes an analog to digital converting means for converting said power source voltage into a digital signal for performing said stabilization determining function, whereby after said voltage detecting means detects the rise of said related voltage above said predetermined level and said processing means has performed said program execution function, said stabilization determining function of said processing means determines whether said digital signal is stabilized at a specific value representing the increased, stabilized state of said power source voltage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said stabilization determining function of said processing means sets a period of delay time after said program executing function before said data write allowance instruction signal supplying function is performed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 156 words
A control system for a vehicle equipped with a storage battery and an agnition switch comprising: a voltage generator adapted for connection to said storage battery through said ignition switch for generating a voltage signal during closing of said ignition switch; a voltage comparator connected to said voltage generator for comparing said voltage signal with a reference voltage and producing a comparator output when said voltage signal is in excess of said reference voltage; and a control computer connected to said voltage comparator and adapted to be kept supplied with power from said storage battery irrespective of opening and closing of said ignition switch, said control computer including a back-up memory for data storage and a central processing unit for program execution, said central processing unit being programmed to monitor said comparator output and to enable writing data in said back-up memory when the power supply condiiton from said storage battery is determined to be stabilized.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 156 words
A control system for a vehicle equipped with a storage battery and an agnition switch comprising: a voltage generator adapted for connection to said storage battery through said ignition switch for generating a voltage signal during closing of said ignition switch; a voltage comparator connected to said voltage generator for comparing said voltage signal with a reference voltage and producing a comparator output when said voltage signal is in excess of said reference voltage; and a control computer connected to said voltage comparator and adapted to be kept supplied with power from said storage battery irrespective of opening and closing of said ignition switch, said control computer including a back-up memory for data storage and a central processing unit for program execution, said central processing unit being programmed to monitor said comparator output and to enable writing data in said back-up memory when the power supply condiiton from said storage battery is determined to be stabilized.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 48 words
A control system according to claim 9 further comprising an analog-digital converter for converting a voltage of said storage battery into a digital value, and wherein said central processing unit is programmed to detect said power supply condition by repeatedly monitoring the digital value from said analog-digital converter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
A control system according to claim 9, wherein said central processing unit is programmed to detect the power supply condition by detecting the occurrence of a period of time from said comparator output so that said back-up is enabled to write in data when the measured time lapse reaches a predetermined interval.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A control system according to claim 9, wherein said central processing unit is programmed to disable writing data in said backup memory whem said comparator output disappears and writing data in said backup memory is completed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 76 words
A control system according to claim 9, further comprising an analog-digital converter for converting a voltage of said storage battery into a digital value, wherein said central processing unit is programmed to detect said power supply condition by repeatedly monitoring the digital value from said analog-digital converter, and said central processing unit is programmed to disable writing data in said back-up memory when said comparator output disappears and writing data in said back-up memory is completed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS535935A Cited
JPS5363936A Cited
JPS5378139A Cited
JPS5451334A Cited
JPS54124641A Cited
DD142399A1 Cited
US4345561A Cited
US4372274A Cited
US4461003A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-31 1989-09-30 1990-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-31 1993-09-30 1994-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-31 1997-09-30 1998-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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