Patent US4568828A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4568828A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rapid determination of linearity in a dose calibrator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-04-20
•
Granted: 1986-02-04
•
Expires: 2001-04-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method of testing dose calibrator linearity comprising the steps of serially interposing a plurality of shields between the sample and detector, each shield having a given thickness to absorb a desired fraction of the radiation; measuring the activity of the sample as attenuated by the shields; calculating the actual activity of the sample at each level of attenuation; and comparing the measured activities with the calculated activities. For carrying out the method several embodiments of shields are described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carl J. Collica

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:43
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A test method for evaluating response of a dose calibrator for measuring the amount of radiation produced by a radioactive source subject to decay, said method comprising the steps of: (a) disposing the source for continuous measurement by the dose calibrator during the test; (b) simulating different amounts of source decay by successively differingly and incompletely shielding the source during a single test; (c) monitoring the response of the dose calibrator to the shielded source at each of the differing shieldings, and (d) comparing said monitored responses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A test method for evaluating response of a dose calibrator for measuring the amount of radiation produced by a radioactive source subject to decay, said method comprising the steps of: (a) disposing the source for continuous measurement by the dose calibrator during the test; (b) simulating different amounts of source decay by successively differingly and incompletely shielding the source during a single test; (c) monitoring the response of the dose calibrator to the shielded source at each of the differing shieldings, and (d) comparing said monitored responses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 112 words
A test process of evaluating uniformity over time of response linearity of a radioisotope dose calibrator, said process comprising the steps of: (a) testing the dose calibrator to assure that its degree of linearity of response is initially within a predetermined standard; (b) placing a quantity of isotope in the dose calibrator for measurement; (c) shielding the radioisotope in a succession of different and incomplete degrees during a single test procedure; (d) measuring and recording the response of the dose calibrator during each of said successive shielding steps; (e) later repeating steps (c) and (d), and (f) comparing the two steps of measurements derived from the performance of steps (d) and (e).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 112 words
A test process of evaluating uniformity over time of response linearity of a radioisotope dose calibrator, said process comprising the steps of: (a) testing the dose calibrator to assure that its degree of linearity of response is initially within a predetermined standard; (b) placing a quantity of isotope in the dose calibrator for measurement; (c) shielding the radioisotope in a succession of different and incomplete degrees during a single test procedure; (d) measuring and recording the response of the dose calibrator during each of said successive shielding steps; (e) later repeating steps (c) and (d), and (f) comparing the two steps of measurements derived from the performance of steps (d) and (e).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
A test method for evaluating the response linearity of a radiopharmaceutical dose calibrator, said method comprising the steps of: (a) placing a reference dose in the calibrator; (b) successively shielding the reference dose to different known and incomplete degrees during a single test procedure; (c) recording a calibrator measurement reading for each degree of shielding; (d) multiplying each reading by a factor which is a function of the degree of shielding corresponding to that reading, and (e) comparing the resulting products.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 81 words
A test method for evaluating the response linearity of a radiopharmaceutical dose calibrator, said method comprising the steps of: (a) placing a reference dose in the calibrator; (b) successively shielding the reference dose to different known and incomplete degrees during a single test procedure; (c) recording a calibrator measurement reading for each degree of shielding; (d) multiplying each reading by a factor which is a function of the degree of shielding corresponding to that reading, and (e) comparing the resulting products.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3657541A Cited
US3524063A Cited
US4352020A Cited
US4333010A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-02-03 1989-08-05 1990-02-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-02-03 1993-08-05 1994-02-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-02-03 1997-08-05 1998-02-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag