US4565868A
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Process for preparing guanine derivatives
Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1983-09-29
•
Granted: 1986-01-21
•
Expires: 2003-09-29
Abstract
Abstract 1-Monophosphate esters, 1,3-bisphosphate esters and cyclic phosphate esters of 9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine are useful as antiviral agents.
Inventors
- 👤 Julien P. H. Verheyden
- 👤 John C. Martin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 06:56
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D473/00; C07C; C07C43/00; C07C43/02; C07C43/03; C07C43/14; C07C43/17; C07C43/174; C07C43/1745; C07C43/178; C07C43/1785; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/547; C07F9/6561; C07F9/65616
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
68 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR18## wherein Wa is ##STR19## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion, which process comprises contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR20## wherein R is benzoyl or a triphenylmethyl group and Wa is as defined above with an acid or a base for a time sufficient to form compound of formula (I).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
68 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR18## wherein Wa is ##STR19## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion, which process comprises contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR20## wherein R is benzoyl or a triphenylmethyl group and Wa is as defined above with an acid or a base for a time sufficient to form compound of formula (I).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
9 words
The process of claim 1 wherein R is benzoyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein R is a triphenylmethyl group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the solution of the compound of formula (XIV) is contacted with a base.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the solution of the compound of formula (XIV) is contacted with an acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
178 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR21## wherein Wa is ##STR22## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion and R is benzoyl which comprises (a) contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR23## with t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride at -5° C. to room temperature for 1/2 to 4 hours to form a silyl-protected compound of the formula ##STR24## (b) contacting a solution of the compound formed in (a) with benzoyl chloride at -5° C. to 10° C. for 18 to 36 hours to form a compound of the formula ##STR25## wherein R is benzoyl; (c) removing the silyl protecting group from the compound formed in (b) by treating compound of formula (XII) with an acid at 50° C. to 100° C. for 1 to 6 hours to form a compound of the formula ##STR26## wherein R is benzoyl; and (d) contacting a solution of the compound formed in (c) with a phosphorylating agent at -5° C. to 10° C. for 1 to 4 hours to form a compound of formula (XIV).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
178 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR21## wherein Wa is ##STR22## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion and R is benzoyl which comprises (a) contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR23## with t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride at -5° C. to room temperature for 1/2 to 4 hours to form a silyl-protected compound of the formula ##STR24## (b) contacting a solution of the compound formed in (a) with benzoyl chloride at -5° C. to 10° C. for 18 to 36 hours to form a compound of the formula ##STR25## wherein R is benzoyl; (c) removing the silyl protecting group from the compound formed in (b) by treating compound of formula (XII) with an acid at 50° C. to 100° C. for 1 to 6 hours to form a compound of the formula ##STR26## wherein R is benzoyl; and (d) contacting a solution of the compound formed in (c) with a phosphorylating agent at -5° C. to 10° C. for 1 to 4 hours to form a compound of formula (XIV).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 6 wherein the phosphorylating agent in (d) is pyrophosphoryl chloride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
106 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR27## wherein Wa is ##STR28## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion, and R is a triphenylmethyl group which comprises (a) contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR29## with a triphenylmethyl chloride at 25° C. to 60° C. for 1/2 to 4 hours to form a compound of the formula ##STR30## wherein R is a triphenylmethyl group; and (b) contacting a solution of the compound formed in (a) with a phosphorylating agent at 15° C. to 30° C. for 1 to 5 days to form a compound of formula (XIV).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
106 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR27## wherein Wa is ##STR28## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion, and R is a triphenylmethyl group which comprises (a) contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR29## with a triphenylmethyl chloride at 25° C. to 60° C. for 1/2 to 4 hours to form a compound of the formula ##STR30## wherein R is a triphenylmethyl group; and (b) contacting a solution of the compound formed in (a) with a phosphorylating agent at 15° C. to 30° C. for 1 to 5 days to form a compound of formula (XIV).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
The process of claim 8 wherein the triphenylmethyl chloride is triphenylmethyl chloride or 4-methoxyphenyl(diphenyl)methyl chloride.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 8 wherein the phosphorylating agent is cyanoethylphosphate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
56 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR31## wherein W and Wa are each ##STR32## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion, which process comprises contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR33## with a phosphorylating agent at -5° C. to 10° C. for 1 to 4 hours
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
56 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR31## wherein W and Wa are each ##STR32## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion, which process comprises contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR33## with a phosphorylating agent at -5° C. to 10° C. for 1 to 4 hours
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 11 wherein the phosphorylating agent is pyrophosphoryl chloride.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
63 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR34## wherein W together with Wa is ##STR35## wherein B is hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion which process comprises cyclizing a compound of the formula ##STR36## by heating a solution of compound of formula (XV) in the presence of a condensing agent wherein Y is a lipophilic amine for 1/2 to 4 hours.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
63 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR34## wherein W together with Wa is ##STR35## wherein B is hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion which process comprises cyclizing a compound of the formula ##STR36## by heating a solution of compound of formula (XV) in the presence of a condensing agent wherein Y is a lipophilic amine for 1/2 to 4 hours.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 13 wherein the condensing agent is dicyclohexylcarbodiimide.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 14 wherein the lipophilic amine is 4-morpholino-N,N'-dicyclohexylcarboxamidine.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
74 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR37## wherein W and Wa are each ##STR38## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion and x is 1 or 2 which process comprises contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR39## wherein Z is hydrogen or P(O)M(OH) and M is 4-morpholino with tributylammonium phosphate or tributylammonium pyrophosphate at 40° C. to 50° C. for 6 to 16 hours.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
74 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula ##STR37## wherein W and Wa are each ##STR38## wherein each B is independently hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion and x is 1 or 2 which process comprises contacting a solution of a compound of the formula ##STR39## wherein Z is hydrogen or P(O)M(OH) and M is 4-morpholino with tributylammonium phosphate or tributylammonium pyrophosphate at 40° C. to 50° C. for 6 to 16 hours.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 16 wherein x is 1 and the phosphorphating agent in tributylammonium phosphate.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 16 wherein x is 2 and the phosphorphating agent in tributylammonium pyrophosphate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-01-20 | 1989-07-22 | 1990-01-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-01-20 | 1993-07-22 | 1994-01-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-01-20 | 1997-07-22 | 1998-01-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |