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US4556615A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solid state electrochemical cell

Assignee: United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority
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Filing: 1984-11-27
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Granted: 1985-12-03
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Expires: 2004-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract A solid state electrochemical cell comprises an anode having at least one alkali metal as its active material, a cathode and an electrolyte comprising an anion and a cation comprising at least one electrolytically active alkali metal ion. The anion is at least partially immobilized by it constituting part of a polymer, chain, e.g. as the poly (methacryloyl-oxy-benzoate) or poly (2-(4-carboxyhexafluorobutanoyl-oxy-)ethylmethacrylate ions, thereby to overcome problems associated with mobile anions. The cation is preferably Li + and a polymer such as poly (ethylene oxide) may be blended into the electrolyte to improve its mechanical properties.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dennis J. Bannister

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:07
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M6/00; H01M6/14; H01M6/18; H01M6/181; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A solid state electrochemical cell comprising an anode having at least one alkali metal as its active material, a cathode, and an electrolyte comprising a salt the anion of which salt is a polymer wherein an anionic group is covalently bonded to the polymer chain and is thereby at least partially immobilised, and the cation of which salt is an electrochemically active ion of at least one alkali metal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A solid state electrochemical cell comprising an anode having at least one alkali metal as its active material, a cathode, and an electrolyte comprising a salt the anion of which salt is a polymer wherein an anionic group is covalently bonded to the polymer chain and is thereby at least partially immobilised, and the cation of which salt is an electrochemically active ion of at least one alkali metal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A solid state electrochemical cell as claimed in claim 1 wherein the electrochemically active alkali metal ion is lithium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A solid state electrochemical cell as claimed in claim 1 wherein the anion constitutes part of the chain of poly (methacryloyl-oxy-benzoate).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A solid state electrochemical cell as claimed in claim 3 wherein the electrolyte is blended with poly (ethylene oxide).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A solid state electrochemical cell as claimed in claim 1 wherein the anion constitutes part of the chain of poly (2-(4-carboxyhexafluorobutanoyl-oxy-) ethyl methacrylate).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A solid state electrochemical cell as claimed in claim 5 wherein the electrolyte is blended with poly (ethylene oxide).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4060673A Cited
US3704174A Cited
US4303748A Cited
US4241149A Cited
US4365009A Cited
US4357401A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-02 1989-06-03 1989-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-02 1993-06-03 1993-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-02 1997-06-03 1997-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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