US4357401A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Macromolecular material of ionic conduction
Assignee: Societe National Elf Aquitaine
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Filing: 1981-04-01
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Granted: 1982-11-02
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Expires: 2001-04-01
Abstract
Abstract A solid electrolyte formed of a cross-linked elastomeric complex material charged with one or more ionizable salts of high ionic conduction.
Inventors
- 👤 Jean D. Andre
- 👤 Andreas Killis
- 👤 Jean-Francois Le Nest
- 👤 Herve M. Cheradame
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 11:19
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M10/00; H01M10/05; H01M10/052; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/06; H01B1/12; H01B1/122; H01M10/056; H01M10/0564; H01M10/0565; H01M6/00; H01M6/14; H01M6/16; H01M6/162; H01M6/166; H01M6/18; H01M6/181; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
56 words
A solid electrolyte constituted by a macromolecular material of ionic conduction, characterized by the fact that it is formed of cross-linked polymers or oligomers containing heteroatoms in the monomer unit or in side chains as well as cross-linkable functions and containing one or more ionizable salts and having a glass transition temperature as low as possible.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
56 words
A solid electrolyte constituted by a macromolecular material of ionic conduction, characterized by the fact that it is formed of cross-linked polymers or oligomers containing heteroatoms in the monomer unit or in side chains as well as cross-linkable functions and containing one or more ionizable salts and having a glass transition temperature as low as possible.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A solid electrolyte according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the heteroatoms are selected from among nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and phosphorus.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
A solid electrolyte according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that the ratio of the number of carbon atoms to the number of heteroatoms in the polymer or oligomer is between 1 and 12.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
A solid electrolyte according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterized by the fact that it is formed from a mixture of several polymers or oligomers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A solid electrolyte according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the ionizable salts are salts of alkali metals, selected from among the salts of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium or cesium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
103 words
A solid electrolyte according to claim 5, characterized by the fact that the anion associated with the metallic cation in the salt is selected from among CF 3 SO 3 - , AsF 6 - , PF 6 - , C10 4 - , SCN - , I - , Br - , (C 6 H 5 ) 4 B - as well as its derivatives, BF 4 - , BCl 4 - , R--C 6 H 4 SO 3 - as well as its derivatives, and the organo-inorganic anion O═P(OR) 2 O - as well as its derivatives variously substituted by sulfur.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
A solid electrolyte according to either of claims 5 and 6, characterized by the fact that the ratio of the number of metal cations to the number of heteroatoms in the polymer or oligomer is between 1 and 30%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
A solid electrolyte according to any of claims 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6, characterized by the fact that the polymers or oligomers are sequenced or grafted statistical copolymers or sequenced or grafted polycondensates derived from cyclic ethers, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, aziridines or ethylene diamine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
A solid electrolyte according to claim 8, characterized by the fact that the polymer is a propylene-polyoxide/ethylene-polyoxide copolymer or an oxyethylated polyamine.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3551211A
Cited
US3764385A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-11-01 | 1986-05-03 | 1986-11-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-11-01 | 1990-05-03 | 1990-11-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-11-01 | 1994-05-03 | 1994-11-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |