Patent FR896311A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4554534A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4554534A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Control circuit for a multi-blow forming process

Assignee: HELM INSTRUMENT Co Inc A CORP OF OH
•
Filing: 1983-02-22
•
Granted: 1985-11-19
•
Expires: 2003-02-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A load sensor generates a signal representing the amount of force applied to a workpiece during each blow of a multi-blow forming process. In a two blow process, a first amplifier is connected to the load sensor for amplifying the load sensor signals representing both blows in the forming process. A first gain control circuit is connected to the first amplifier for adjusting the amount of amplification to a first predetermined level. A logic control circuit is connected to the first amplifier for generating a first enabling signal during the first blow in the forming process and a second enabling signal during the second blow in the forming process. A second amplifier is connected to the first amplifier for amplifying the load sensor signals representing only the first blows in the forming process. A second gain control circuit is connected to the second amplifier for adjusting the amount of amplification to a second predetermined level. Circuits responsive to the signals generated by the first and second amplifiers and to the first and second enable signals are provided to measure the forces applied to the workpiece during each blow of the forming process.

Inventors

  • 👤 William J. Jones

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 07:17
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L5/00; G01L5/0061; G01L5/0076

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 198 words
A control circuit for measuring the forces applied to a workpiece during two blows of a multi-blow forming process comprising: load sensor means for generating a signal representing the amount of force applied to the workpiece during each blow of the forming process; first amplifier means connected to said load sensor means for generating a first amplified signal; first gain control means connected to said first amplifier means for adjusting the amount of amplification of said first amplified signal to a first predetermined level; logic control means connected to said first amplifier means for generating a first enable signal during a first blow in the forming process and for generating a second enable signal during a second blow in the forming process; second amplifier means connected to said first amplifier means for generating a second amplified signal; second gain control means connected to said second amplifier means for adjusting the amount of amplification of said second amplified signal to a second predetermined level; and means responsive to said first and second amplified signals and said first and second enable signals for indicating the forces applied to the workpiece during the first and second blows of the forming process.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 198 words
A control circuit for measuring the forces applied to a workpiece during two blows of a multi-blow forming process comprising: load sensor means for generating a signal representing the amount of force applied to the workpiece during each blow of the forming process; first amplifier means connected to said load sensor means for generating a first amplified signal; first gain control means connected to said first amplifier means for adjusting the amount of amplification of said first amplified signal to a first predetermined level; logic control means connected to said first amplifier means for generating a first enable signal during a first blow in the forming process and for generating a second enable signal during a second blow in the forming process; second amplifier means connected to said first amplifier means for generating a second amplified signal; second gain control means connected to said second amplifier means for adjusting the amount of amplification of said second amplified signal to a second predetermined level; and means responsive to said first and second amplified signals and said first and second enable signals for indicating the forces applied to the workpiece during the first and second blows of the forming process.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second amplifier means each include a differential input operational amplifier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second gain control means each include a variable voltage divider means connected in a feedback path between an output and an input of said first and second amplifier means, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The invention defined in claim 3 wherein said variable voltage divider means includes a plurality of series connected resistors and means for selectively short circuiting each of said resistors according to a predetermined sequence.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention defined in claim 4 wherein said means for selectively short circuiting includes a plurality of bilateral switches, each individual to a respective one of said resistors, and a counter means connected to said switches for selectively actuating each switch to short circuit said respective resistor according to a predetermined sequence.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention defined in claim 5 further including clock means for actuating said counter means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention defined in claim 6 further including means connected to said counter means for disabling said counter means when a predetermined maximum count has been reached.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention defined in claim 6 further including timer means for disabling said clock means after a predetermined period of time.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention defined in claim 6 further including means for generating a signal representing said first predetermined level and means responsive to said first predetermined level signal and said first amplified signal for disabling said counter means when said first amplified signal is less than said first predetermined level.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention defined in claim 6 further including means for generating a signal representing said second predetermined level and means responsive to said second predetermined level signal and said second amplified signal for disabling said counter means when said second amplified signal is less than said second predetermined level.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention defined in claim 1 wherein said logic control means includes means for generating a first reference signal and comparison means responsive to said first reference signal and said first amplified signal for generating said first enabling signal when said first amplified signal exceeds said first reference signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention defined in claim 1 wherein said logic control means includes means responsive to said first amplified signal for counting the number of workpieces formed in the forming process.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention defined in claim 11 wherein said logic control means includes means responsive to said first amplified signal for generating first and second alarm enable signals.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 65 words
The invention defined in claim 13 wherein said indicating means includes means for generating a second reference signal and is responsive to said first amplified signal, said second reference signal, and said first alarm enable signal for generating an alarm signal when said first amplified signal differs from said second reference signal by a predetermined amount while said first alarm enable signal is being generated.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 69 words
The invention defined in claim 13 wherein said indicating means further includes means for generating a second reference signal and said indicating means is responsive to said second amplified signal, said second alarm enable signal, and said second reference signal for generating an alarm signal when said second amplified signal differs from said second reference signal by a predetermined amount while said second alarm enable signal is being generated.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 36 words
The invention defined in claim 1 further including display means connected to said indicating means for displaying an indication of the force applied to the workpiece during the first and second blows of the forming process.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 235 words
A control circuit for measuring the forces applied to a workpiece during a cyclic two-blow forming process comprising: load sensor means for generating a signal representing the amount of force applied to the workpiece during each blow of the forming process; first amplifier means connected to said load sensor means for generating a first amplified signal representing the amount of force applied to the workpiece during each blow of the forming process; first gain control means connected to said first amplifier means for adjusting the amount of amplification of said first amplified signal to a predetermined level; logic control means connected to said first amplifier means for generating a first enable signal during a first blow in the forming process and for generating a second enable signal during a second blow in the forming process; second amplifier means connected to said first amplifier means and said logic control means for generating a second amplified signal representing the amount of force applied to the workpiece only during the first blow of the forming process; second gain control means connected to said second amplifier means for adjusting the amount of amplification of said second amplified signal to a second predetermined level; and means responsive to said first and second amplified signals and to said first and second enable signals for indicating the forces applied to the workpiece during the first and second blows of the forming process.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 235 words
A control circuit for measuring the forces applied to a workpiece during a cyclic two-blow forming process comprising: load sensor means for generating a signal representing the amount of force applied to the workpiece during each blow of the forming process; first amplifier means connected to said load sensor means for generating a first amplified signal representing the amount of force applied to the workpiece during each blow of the forming process; first gain control means connected to said first amplifier means for adjusting the amount of amplification of said first amplified signal to a predetermined level; logic control means connected to said first amplifier means for generating a first enable signal during a first blow in the forming process and for generating a second enable signal during a second blow in the forming process; second amplifier means connected to said first amplifier means and said logic control means for generating a second amplified signal representing the amount of force applied to the workpiece only during the first blow of the forming process; second gain control means connected to said second amplifier means for adjusting the amount of amplification of said second amplified signal to a second predetermined level; and means responsive to said first and second amplified signals and to said first and second enable signals for indicating the forces applied to the workpiece during the first and second blows of the forming process.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention defined in claim 17 wherein said first and second amplifier means each include a differential input operational amplifier.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention defined in claim 17 wherein said first and second gain control means each include a variable voltage divider means connected in a feedback path between an output and an input of said first and second amplifier means, respectively.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 34 words
The invention defined in claim 19 wherein said variable voltage divider means includes a plurality of series connected resistors and means for selectively short circuiting each of said resistors according to a predetermined sequence.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention defined in claim 20 wherein said means for selectively short circuiting includes a plurality of bilateral switches, each individual to a respective one of said resistors and a counter means connected to said switches for selectively actuating each switch to short circuit said respective resistor according to a predetermined sequence.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention defined in claim 21 further including clock means for actuating said counter means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention defined in claim 22 further including means connected to said counter means for disabling said counter means when a predetermined maximum count has been reached.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention defined in claim 22 further including timer means for disabling said clock means after a predetermined period of time.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention defined in claim 22 further including means for generating a signal representing said first predetermined level and means responsive to said first predetermined level signal and said first amplified signal for disabling said counter means when said first amplified signal is less than said first predetermined level.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention defined in claim 22 further including means for generating a signal representing said second predetermined level and means responsive to said second predetermined level signal and said second amplified signal for disabling said counter means when said second amplified signal is less than said second predetermined level.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention defined in claim 17 wherein said logic control means includes means for generating a first reference signal and comparison means responsive to said first reference signal and said first amplified signal for generating said first enabling signal when said first amplified signal exceeds said first reference signal.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention defined in claim 17 wherein said logic control means includes means responsive to said first amplified signal for counting the number of workpieces formed in the forming process.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention defined in claim 27 wherein said logic control means includes means responsive to said first amplified signal for generating first and second alarm enable signals.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 65 words
The invention defined in claim 29 wherein said indicating means includes means for generating a second reference signal and is responsive to said first amplified signal, said second reference signal, and said first alarm enable signal for generating an alarm signal when said first amplified signal differs from said second reference signal by a predetermined amount while said first alarm enable signal is being generated.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 69 words
The invention defined in claim 29 wherein said indicating means further includes means for generating a second reference signal and said indicating means is responsive to said second amplified signal, said second alarm enable signal, and said second reference signal for generating an alarm signal when said second amplified signal differs from said second reference signal by a predetermined amount while said second alarm enable signal is being generated.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 36 words
The invention defined in claim 17 further including display means connected to said indicating means for displaying an indication of the force applied to the workpiece during the first and second blows of the forming process.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3541445A Cited
US3826902A Cited
US3827253A Cited
US3872386A Cited
US4078233A Cited
US4023044A Cited
US4109213A Cited
US4274282A Cited
US4461182A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-18 1989-05-20 1989-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-18 1993-05-20 1993-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-18 1997-05-20 1997-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag