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US4553155A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High speed bias-free photodetector

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
•
Filing: 1984-03-22
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Granted: 1985-11-12
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Expires: 2004-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract A high speed bias-free photodetector which capacitively couples the output signal to an external circuit is described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chung Y. Chen
  • 👤 Alfred Y. Cho

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 05:03
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/10; H10F77/12; H10F77/124; H10F77/1248; H10F30/00; H10F30/20; H10F30/21; H10F30/22; H10F30/221; H10F30/2215; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50; Y02E10/544

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A photodetector comprising: a first layer comprising a first semiconductor having a first conductivity type; a second layer comprising a second semiconductor having a second conductivity type; a semi-insulating substrate; said first and second layers forming a p-n junction and being disposed on said substrate; the first of said layers having a first electrode for connection to an external electrical circuit; and a second electrode on said substrate for connection to an external electrical circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A photodetector comprising: a first layer comprising a first semiconductor having a first conductivity type; a second layer comprising a second semiconductor having a second conductivity type; a semi-insulating substrate; said first and second layers forming a p-n junction and being disposed on said substrate; the first of said layers having a first electrode for connection to an external electrical circuit; and a second electrode on said substrate for connection to an external electrical circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 1 in which said semi-insulating substrate has a resistivity greater than 10 7 Ωcm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 2 in which said second electrode comprises an electrically conducting layer contacting said substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 3 further comprising a third electrode contacting said first layer, said third electrode being electrically connected to said electrically conducting layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 4 further comprising a third epitaxial layer, said third layer having a second conductivity type and being between and contacting said first and second layers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 5 in which the interface between said second and third layers is inverted and an inversion layer forms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 6 in which at least one of said first and third electrodes electrically contacts said inversion layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 2, 4, 5, or 7 in which said substrate comprises a Group III-V compound.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 8 in which said compound is selected from the group consisting of InP and GaAs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 8 in which said first conductivity type is n-type.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 10 in which said first layer comprises a Group III-V compound.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 11 in which said compound is selected from the group consisting of In x Ga 1-x As y P 1-y and Al x Ga 1-x As.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 12 in which said second layer comprises Al x Ga 1-x As.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 13 further comprising a third epitaxial layer comprising a third semiconductor having a second conductivity type, said third layer being disposed on said second layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 2 in which said substrate comprises a Group II-VI compound.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 15 in which said first and second layers comprise Group II-VI compounds.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
A photodetector as recited in claim 2 in which said first and second layers comprise Group III-V compounds.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4075651A Cited
US4173764A Cited
US4194935A Cited
US4258375A Cited
US4257055A Cited
US4314858A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-11 1989-05-13 1989-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-11 1993-05-13 1993-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-11 1997-05-13 1997-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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