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US4552447A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Variable magnification copying apparatus with margin erase

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1983-06-07
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Granted: 1985-11-12
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Expires: 2003-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract A variable magnification copying apparatus includes first erasing element for removing electrical charge from the photosensitive member at an area outside the area of image of the original and second erasing element for removing electrical charge from the outside area, in cooperation with said first erasing element when the magnification is less than a predetermined value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Seiji Sagara
  • 👤 Yuuji Hasegawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 09:26
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/04; G03G15/041; G03G15/045; G03G15/047; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/04; G03G2215/0429; G03G2215/0431; G03G2215/0434; G03G2215/0446; G03G2215/0448; G03G2215/0451; G03G2215/0463

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for erasing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including a light reflecting member for reflecting light for illuminating the original, said light reflecting member being provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at one end and extending in the direction of original scan; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at a selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, upon the magnification being less than a predetermined magnification.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for erasing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including a light reflecting member for reflecting light for illuminating the original, said light reflecting member being provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at one end and extending in the direction of original scan; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at a selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, upon the magnification being less than a predetermined magnification.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second erasing means includes a light emitting element which is provided along an end of said photosensitive member for erasing in the direction of original scan.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 79 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said electrostatic photosensitive member has width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; said original supporting means has a copyable area of the same width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; and said first erasing means has width δ in the perpendicular direction; and wherein said second erasing means operates when the magnification is less than l 0 /(l 0 +δ).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second erasing means includes a light emitting element adjacent an end of said photosensitive member, and a member for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the light emitting element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 65 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second erasing means includes an array of optical fibers, the ends of each of which are arranged in respective lines, and an end of which is faced to an end of said photosensitive member, and wherein said second erasing means further includes a movable member for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the array.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 165 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for erasing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including first and second reflecting members provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at its respective ends and extending in the direction of original scan; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at a selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, upon the magnification being less than a predetermined magnification.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 165 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for erasing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including first and second reflecting members provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at its respective ends and extending in the direction of original scan; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at a selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, upon the magnification being less than a predetermined magnification.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said second erasing means includes first and second light emitting elements along respective ends of said photosensitive member for erasing in the direction of original scan.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 98 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said electrostatic photosensitive member has width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; said original supporting means has a copyable area of the same width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; one of said first and second members or elements of said first erasing means has width δ in the perpendicular direction; and the other has width δ' in the perpendicular direction; and wherein said second erasing means operates when the magnification is less than l 0 /(l 0 +δ+δ').
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said second erasing means includes light emitting elements adjacent respective ends of said photosensitive member, and members for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the respective light emitting elements.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 65 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said second erasing means includes arrays of optical fibers, the ends of each of which arrays are arranged in respective lines, and the ends of respective arrays are faced to the ends of said photosensitive member, and wherein said second erasing means further includes movable members for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the arrays.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 216 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus with charge erasing device, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means having a surface for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for easing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including light reflecting means, disposed below the original supporting surface, for reflecting light for illuminating said orginal, said first erasing means being operable, when a magnification is selected from a first range of magnification, to erase electric charge from said photosensitive member; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at the selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, said second erasing means being cooperable, when a magnification is selected from a second range of magnification which is smaller than that of the first range, with said first erasing means to erase electric charge from said photosensitive member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 216 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus with charge erasing device, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means having a surface for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for easing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including light reflecting means, disposed below the original supporting surface, for reflecting light for illuminating said orginal, said first erasing means being operable, when a magnification is selected from a first range of magnification, to erase electric charge from said photosensitive member; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at the selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, said second erasing means being cooperable, when a magnification is selected from a second range of magnification which is smaller than that of the first range, with said first erasing means to erase electric charge from said photosensitive member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said light reflecting means is located adjacent that side of said original supporting means which is remote from a reference for placing the original thereon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said light reflecting means is provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at its one end extending in the direction of original scan.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 85 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 11, 12, or 13, wherein said electrostatic photosensitive member has width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; said original supporting means has a copyable area of the same width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; and said first erasing means has width δ in the perpendicular direction; and wherein said second erasing means operates when the magnification is less than l 0 /(l 0 +δ).
Claim 18
Independent Claim 46 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 11, 12 or 13, wherein said second erasing means includes a light emitting element adjacent an end of said photosensitive member, and a member for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the light emitting element.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 71 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 11, 12 or 13, wherein said second erasing means includes an array of optical fibers, the ends of each of which are arranged in respective lines, and an end of which is faced to an end of said photosensitive member, and wherein said second erasing means further includes a movable member for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the array.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said light reflecting means is provided at opposite sides of an original supporting area of said original supporting means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said light reflecting means includes first and second reflecting members for reflecting light for illuminating the original.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 18, wherein said first and second reflecting members provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at its respective ends and extending in the direction of original scan.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 102 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 17 through 19, wherein said electrostatic photosensitive member has width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; said original supporting means has a copyable area of the same width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; one of said first and second reflecting members of said first erasing means has width δ in the perpendicular direction; and the other has width δ' in the perpendicular direction; and wherein said second erasing means operates when the magnification is less than l 0 /(l 0 +δ+δ').
Claim 24
Independent Claim 44 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 17 through 19, wherein said second erasing means includes light emitting elements adjacent respective ends of said photosensitive member, and members for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the respective light emitting elements.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 70 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 17 through 19, wherein said second erasing means includes arrays of optical fibers, the ends of each of which arrays are arranged in respective lines, and the ends of respective arrays are faced to the ends of said photosensitive member, and wherein said second erasing means further includes movable members for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the arrays.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4008954A Cited
US4046467A Cited
US4080071A Cited
GB2011647A Cited
US4255042A Cited
US4334763A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-11 1989-05-13 1989-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-11 1993-05-13 1993-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-11 1997-05-13 1997-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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