Patent US4552447A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4552447A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Variable magnification copying apparatus with margin erase
Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1983-06-07
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Granted: 1985-11-12
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Expires: 2003-06-07
Abstract
Abstract A variable magnification copying apparatus includes first erasing element for removing electrical charge from the photosensitive member at an area outside the area of image of the original and second erasing element for removing electrical charge from the outside area, in cooperation with said first erasing element when the magnification is less than a predetermined value.
Inventors
- 👤 Seiji Sagara
- 👤 Yuuji Hasegawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 09:26
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/04; G03G15/041; G03G15/045; G03G15/047; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/04; G03G2215/0429; G03G2215/0431; G03G2215/0434; G03G2215/0446; G03G2215/0448; G03G2215/0451; G03G2215/0463
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for erasing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including a light reflecting member for reflecting light for illuminating the original, said light reflecting member being provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at one end and extending in the direction of original scan; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at a selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, upon the magnification being less than a predetermined magnification.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
175 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for erasing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including a light reflecting member for reflecting light for illuminating the original, said light reflecting member being provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at one end and extending in the direction of original scan; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at a selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, upon the magnification being less than a predetermined magnification.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second erasing means includes a light emitting element which is provided along an end of said photosensitive member for erasing in the direction of original scan.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said electrostatic photosensitive member has width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; said original supporting means has a copyable area of the same width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; and said first erasing means has width δ in the perpendicular direction; and wherein said second erasing means operates when the magnification is less than l 0 /(l 0 +δ).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second erasing means includes a light emitting element adjacent an end of said photosensitive member, and a member for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the light emitting element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
65 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second erasing means includes an array of optical fibers, the ends of each of which are arranged in respective lines, and an end of which is faced to an end of said photosensitive member, and wherein said second erasing means further includes a movable member for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the array.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
165 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for erasing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including first and second reflecting members provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at its respective ends and extending in the direction of original scan; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at a selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, upon the magnification being less than a predetermined magnification.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
165 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for erasing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including first and second reflecting members provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at its respective ends and extending in the direction of original scan; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at a selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, upon the magnification being less than a predetermined magnification.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said second erasing means includes first and second light emitting elements along respective ends of said photosensitive member for erasing in the direction of original scan.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
98 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said electrostatic photosensitive member has width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; said original supporting means has a copyable area of the same width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; one of said first and second members or elements of said first erasing means has width δ in the perpendicular direction; and the other has width δ' in the perpendicular direction; and wherein said second erasing means operates when the magnification is less than l 0 /(l 0 +δ+δ').
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
39 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said second erasing means includes light emitting elements adjacent respective ends of said photosensitive member, and members for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the respective light emitting elements.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
65 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said second erasing means includes arrays of optical fibers, the ends of each of which arrays are arranged in respective lines, and the ends of respective arrays are faced to the ends of said photosensitive member, and wherein said second erasing means further includes movable members for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the arrays.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
216 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus with charge erasing device, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means having a surface for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for easing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including light reflecting means, disposed below the original supporting surface, for reflecting light for illuminating said orginal, said first erasing means being operable, when a magnification is selected from a first range of magnification, to erase electric charge from said photosensitive member; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at the selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, said second erasing means being cooperable, when a magnification is selected from a second range of magnification which is smaller than that of the first range, with said first erasing means to erase electric charge from said photosensitive member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
216 words
A variable magnification copying apparatus with charge erasing device, comprising: a movable electrostatic photosensitive member; charging, image exposure, developing and image transfer stations provided around said photosensitive member; original supporting means having a surface for supporting thereon an original to be scanned in a scanning direction; first erasing means for easing electric charge of a part of said electrostatic photosensitive member, said first erasing means including light reflecting means, disposed below the original supporting surface, for reflecting light for illuminating said orginal, said first erasing means being operable, when a magnification is selected from a first range of magnification, to erase electric charge from said photosensitive member; a variable magnification optical system for projecting, at the selected magnification, onto said photosensitive member which has been electrically charged, an image of the original supported on said original supporting means and the light emitted from said first erasing means; and second erasing means for erasing electric charge from a part of said photosensitive member which is adjacent to the area illuminated by the light from said first erasing means, said second erasing means being cooperable, when a magnification is selected from a second range of magnification which is smaller than that of the first range, with said first erasing means to erase electric charge from said photosensitive member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said light reflecting means is located adjacent that side of said original supporting means which is remote from a reference for placing the original thereon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
33 words
An apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said light reflecting means is provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at its one end extending in the direction of original scan.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
85 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 11, 12, or 13, wherein said electrostatic photosensitive member has width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; said original supporting means has a copyable area of the same width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; and said first erasing means has width δ in the perpendicular direction; and wherein said second erasing means operates when the magnification is less than l 0 /(l 0 +δ).
Claim 18
Independent Claim
46 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 11, 12 or 13, wherein said second erasing means includes a light emitting element adjacent an end of said photosensitive member, and a member for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the light emitting element.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
71 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 11, 12 or 13, wherein said second erasing means includes an array of optical fibers, the ends of each of which are arranged in respective lines, and an end of which is faced to an end of said photosensitive member, and wherein said second erasing means further includes a movable member for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the array.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
26 words
An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said light reflecting means is provided at opposite sides of an original supporting area of said original supporting means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
24 words
An apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said light reflecting means includes first and second reflecting members for reflecting light for illuminating the original.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
35 words
An apparatus according to claim 18, wherein said first and second reflecting members provided on a bottom face of said original supporting means at its respective ends and extending in the direction of original scan.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
102 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 17 through 19, wherein said electrostatic photosensitive member has width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; said original supporting means has a copyable area of the same width l 0 in the direction perpendicular to the direction of original scan; one of said first and second reflecting members of said first erasing means has width δ in the perpendicular direction; and the other has width δ' in the perpendicular direction; and wherein said second erasing means operates when the magnification is less than l 0 /(l 0 +δ+δ').
Claim 24
Independent Claim
44 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 17 through 19, wherein said second erasing means includes light emitting elements adjacent respective ends of said photosensitive member, and members for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the respective light emitting elements.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
70 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 17 through 19, wherein said second erasing means includes arrays of optical fibers, the ends of each of which arrays are arranged in respective lines, and the ends of respective arrays are faced to the ends of said photosensitive member, and wherein said second erasing means further includes movable members for confining the area of said photosensitive member illuminated by the arrays.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-11-11 | 1989-05-13 | 1989-11-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-11-11 | 1993-05-13 | 1993-11-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-11-11 | 1997-05-13 | 1997-11-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |