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US4547427A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multilayer, sterilizable deep-drawing film

Assignee: Amcor Flexibles Viersen GmbH
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Filing: 1984-04-18
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Granted: 1985-10-15
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Expires: 2004-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A multilayer film and containers made thereof, the film being composed of a four layer composite film produced by flattening upon itself, a two layer coextruded blown tube, the outer layer of said tube being linear polyethylene or high density polyethylene, and the inner layer of said tube being ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer crosslinked with metal ions or an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, said outer layer and said inner layer of said tube being secured to one another by melt-bonding, whereas the surfaces of said inner layer being secured to one another by a mechanical, detachable heat-bonding, said heat-bonding being achieved by flattening said tube and contacting said surfaces under the influence of heat and pressure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herbert Engelsberger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 03:58
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61J; A61J1/00; A61J1/05; B; B29; B29C; B29C51/00; B29C51/14; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/32; B65; B65D; B65D1/00; B65D1/22; B65D1/26; B65D1/28; B65D77/00; B65D77/04; B65D77/06; A61M; A61M2207/00; B65D2577/00; B65D2577/10; B65D2577/20; B65D2577/2025; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2813; Y10T428/2817; Y10T428/2826; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31928

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A multilayer deep-drawing film for use in low temperature resistant vacuum deep-drawing packaging or vacuum deep-drawing packaging of sharp edged packed goods, comprising a four layer composite film produced by flattening upon itself, a two layer coextruded blown tube, the outer layer of said tube being linear polyethylene or high density polyethylene, and the inner layer of said tube being ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer crosslinked with metal ions or an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, said outer layer and said inner layer of said tube being secured to one another by melt-bonding, whereas the surfaces of said inner layer are coextensively secured to one another by a mechanical, detachable heat-bonding, said heat-bonding being achieved by flattening said tube and contacting said surfaces under the influence of heat and pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
A multilayer deep-drawing film for use in low temperature resistant vacuum deep-drawing packaging or vacuum deep-drawing packaging of sharp edged packed goods, comprising a four layer composite film produced by flattening upon itself, a two layer coextruded blown tube, the outer layer of said tube being linear polyethylene or high density polyethylene, and the inner layer of said tube being ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer crosslinked with metal ions or an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, said outer layer and said inner layer of said tube being secured to one another by melt-bonding, whereas the surfaces of said inner layer are coextensively secured to one another by a mechanical, detachable heat-bonding, said heat-bonding being achieved by flattening said tube and contacting said surfaces under the influence of heat and pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The multilayer deep-drawing film of claim 1 wherein said inner layers (B, B') consist of an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer which contains 8 to 35 weight percent vinylacetate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The multilayer deep-drawing film of claim 2 wherein the amount of vinylacetate is from 20 to 28 weight percent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 69 words
The multilayer deep-drawing film of claim 1 or 2, wherein the coextruded composite film as flattened has a total thickness between 100 and 300 μm, the flattened outer layer has a total thickness of not more than 4/5 and not less than 1/2 and the flattened inner layer has a total thickness of not more than 1/2 and not less than 1/5 of the total thickness of the tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 146 words
A container for foods comprising a low temperature resistant vacuum deep-drawing support film formed in the shape of a chamber, having an opening and a covering film forming a closure for the opening, said support film of said vacuum deep-drawing packaging comprising a four layer composite film produced by flattening upon itself, a two layer coextruded blown tube, the outer layer of said tube being linear polyethylene or high density polyethylene, and the inner layer of said tube being ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer crosslinked with metal ions or an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, said outer layer and said inner layer of said tube being secured to one another by melt-bonding, whereas the surfaces of said inner layer are coextensively secured to one another by a mechanical, detachable heat-bonding, said heat-bonding being achieved by flattening said tube and contacting said surfaces under the influence of heat and pressure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 146 words
A container for foods comprising a low temperature resistant vacuum deep-drawing support film formed in the shape of a chamber, having an opening and a covering film forming a closure for the opening, said support film of said vacuum deep-drawing packaging comprising a four layer composite film produced by flattening upon itself, a two layer coextruded blown tube, the outer layer of said tube being linear polyethylene or high density polyethylene, and the inner layer of said tube being ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer crosslinked with metal ions or an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, said outer layer and said inner layer of said tube being secured to one another by melt-bonding, whereas the surfaces of said inner layer are coextensively secured to one another by a mechanical, detachable heat-bonding, said heat-bonding being achieved by flattening said tube and contacting said surfaces under the influence of heat and pressure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The container of claim 5 wherein said inner layer consist of an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer which contains 8 to 35 weight percent vinylacetate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The container of claim 6 wherein the amount of vinylacetate is from 20 to 28 weight percent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 67 words
The container of claim 5 or 6 wherein the coextruded composite film as flattened has a total thickness between 100 and 300 μm, the flattened outer layer has a total thickness of not more than 4/5 and not less than 1/2 and the flattened inner layer has a total thickness of not more than 1/2 and not less than 1/5 of the total thickness of the tube.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 126 words
A multilayer, sterilizable deep-drawing film for the manufacturing of vacuum deep-drawn packagings to hold blood infusion fluids filled in plastic bags, comprising a four layer composite film produced by flattening upon itself, a two layer coextruded blown tube, the outer layer of said tube being linear polyethylene or high density polyethylene, and the inner layer of said tube being ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer crosslinked with metal ions or an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, said outer layer and said inner layer of said tube being secured to one another by melt-bonding, whereas the surfaces of said inner layer are coextensively secured to one another by a mechanical, detachable heat-bonding, said heat-bonding being achieved by flattening said tube and contacting said surfaces under the influence of heat and pressure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 126 words
A multilayer, sterilizable deep-drawing film for the manufacturing of vacuum deep-drawn packagings to hold blood infusion fluids filled in plastic bags, comprising a four layer composite film produced by flattening upon itself, a two layer coextruded blown tube, the outer layer of said tube being linear polyethylene or high density polyethylene, and the inner layer of said tube being ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer crosslinked with metal ions or an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, said outer layer and said inner layer of said tube being secured to one another by melt-bonding, whereas the surfaces of said inner layer are coextensively secured to one another by a mechanical, detachable heat-bonding, said heat-bonding being achieved by flattening said tube and contacting said surfaces under the influence of heat and pressure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The film of claim 9, wherein said outer layer consist of a polypropylene copolymer with a proportion of 1 to 5 mole percent ethylene.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The film of claim 10 wherein the amount of ethylene is from 2 to 4 mole percent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The film of claim 9 or 10 wherein the inner layer consist of an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer which contains 10 to 35 weight percent vinylacetate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The film of claim 12 wherein the amount of vinylacetate is from 20 to 28 weight percent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 67 words
The film of claim 9 or 10 wherein the coextruded composite film as flattened has a total thickness between 60 and 500 μm, the flattened outer layer has a total thickness of not more than 4/5 and not less than 1/2 and the flattened inner layer has a total thickness of not more than 1/2 and not less than 1/5 of the total thickness of the tube.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 157 words
A container for a plastic bag which contains blood infusion fluid comprising a sterilizable vacuum deep-drawing support film formed in the shape of a chamber for receiving said bag, said chamber having an opening and a covering foil forming a closure for the opening, said support film of said vacuum deep-drawing packaging comprising a four layer composite film produced by flattening upon itself, a two layer coextruded blown tube, the outer layer of said tube being linear polyethylene or high density polyethylene, and the inner layer of said tube being ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer crosslinked with metal ions or an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, said outer layer and said inner layer of said tube being secured to one another by melt-bonding, whereas the surfaces of said inner layer are coextensively secured to one another by a mechanical, detachable heat-bonding, said heat-bonding being achieved by flattening said tube and contacting said surfaces under the influence of heat and pressure.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 157 words
A container for a plastic bag which contains blood infusion fluid comprising a sterilizable vacuum deep-drawing support film formed in the shape of a chamber for receiving said bag, said chamber having an opening and a covering foil forming a closure for the opening, said support film of said vacuum deep-drawing packaging comprising a four layer composite film produced by flattening upon itself, a two layer coextruded blown tube, the outer layer of said tube being linear polyethylene or high density polyethylene, and the inner layer of said tube being ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer crosslinked with metal ions or an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer, said outer layer and said inner layer of said tube being secured to one another by melt-bonding, whereas the surfaces of said inner layer are coextensively secured to one another by a mechanical, detachable heat-bonding, said heat-bonding being achieved by flattening said tube and contacting said surfaces under the influence of heat and pressure.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 24 words
The container of claim 15 wherein said outer layer consist of a polypropylene copolymer with a proportion of 1 to 5 mole percent ethylene.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
The container of claim 16 wherein the amount of ethylene is from 2 to 4 mole percent.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 24 words
The container of claim 15 or 16 wherein the inner layer consist of an ethylene vinylacetate copolymer which contains 10 to 35 percent vinylacetate.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 17 words
The container of claim 18 wherein the amount of vinylacetate is from 20 to 28 weight percent.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 67 words
The container of claim 15 or 16 wherein the coextruded composite film as flattened has a total thickness between 60 and 500 μm, the flattened outer layer has a total thickness of not more than 4.5 and not less than 1/2 and the flattened inner layer has a total thickness of not more than 1/2 and not less than 1/5 of the total thickness of the tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3595735A Cited
US3595740A Cited
US3697368A Cited
US3775239A Cited
US3932692A Cited
US4079850A Cited
US4329388A Cited
US4352702A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-14 1989-04-15 1989-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-14 1993-04-15 1993-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-14 1997-04-15 1997-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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