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US4545875A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrolytic graining

Assignee: Polychrome Corp
•
Filing: 1984-08-06
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Granted: 1985-10-08
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Expires: 2004-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract The invention features an electrolytic process for producing lithographic plates. The plates are immersed in a bath and fed a shaped alternating wave having a multiplicity of zero voltage intermissions. The grain topography of the plate can be varied by changing the frequency and duration of the intermissions in the wave.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald J. Riley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 19:18
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25F; C25F3/00; C25F3/02; C25F3/04; B; B41; B41N; B41N3/00; B41N3/03; B41N3/034; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S204/00; Y10S204/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
In the method for preparing a grained aluminum support for lithographic printing plates comprising the treatment of an aluminum plate disposed within an electrolytic bath to a shaped alternating current, the improvement which comprises utilizing a shaped alternating current having a wave form that includes multiple zero voltage intermissions in both cathode and anode phases of said wave form.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
In the method for preparing a grained aluminum support for lithographic printing plates comprising the treatment of an aluminum plate disposed within an electrolytic bath to a shaped alternating current, the improvement which comprises utilizing a shaped alternating current having a wave form that includes multiple zero voltage intermissions in both cathode and anode phases of said wave form.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
In the method of claim 1, wherein modification of grain topography occurs by adjusting the frequency of said multiple intermissions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
In the method of claim 2 wherein said wave form is applied by introducing said alternating current to said aluminum plate through a transistorized circuit, and wherein said frequency of said intermissions is adjustable by applying a given pulse signal to a gate portion of said transistorized circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
In the method of claim 1, wherein modification of grain topography occurs by adjusting the duration of said multiple intermissions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the method of claim 1 wherein said wave form is applied by introducing said alternating current to said aluminum plate through a transistorized circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4087341A Cited
US4294672A Cited
US4297184A Cited
US4315806A Cited
US4455200A Cited
US4468295A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-07 1989-04-08 1989-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-07 1993-04-08 1993-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-07 1997-04-08 1997-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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