Patent US4527310A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4527310A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Secure release apparatus for anti-theft fastening device
Assignee: Id Engineering Inc
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Filing: 1983-07-22
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Granted: 1985-07-09
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Expires: 2003-07-22
Abstract
Abstract The secure release apparatus is used with an anti-theft device having a member which is movable in response to an applied magnetic field. The secure release apparatus comprises a cover plate with an access opening and a permanent magnet structure which produces a concentrated magnetic field sufficiently strong to move the member. A tamper prevention structure is movable into a first position for preventing the member from moving into the concentrated field.
Inventors
- 👤 Jan Vandebult
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 21:34
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B73/00; E05B73/0017; E05B73/0047; E05B73/0052; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/32; Y10T24/39; Y10T24/3969; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/50; Y10T70/5004; Y10T70/5093; Y10T70/554; Y10T70/5544
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
321 words
A secure release apparatus for use with an anti-theft device, said anti-theft device comprising: a main body having a bore, a pin sized to fit within said bore, a gripping means in said main body for engaging and holding said pin, and disengagement means for disengaging said gripping means, said disengagement means including a member which is movable in response to an applied magnetic field, said secure release apparatus comprising: a housing comprising a cover plate; an access opening in said cover plate for receiving said main body; a permanent magnet structure disposed below said cover plate, said permanent magnet structure producing a concentrated magnetic field sufficiently strong to move said disengagement means member to disengage said gripping means when said body is received in said access opening and said disengagement means member is disposed in said concentrated magnetic field; and tamper prevention means movable into a first position for preventing said main body from being inserted into said access opening in a manner to move said disengagement means member into said concentrated field, and movable into a second position for permitting said main body to be inserted into said concentrated field, said tamper prevention means comprising: a tamper prevention plate disposed between said cover plate and said permanent magnet structure; motion constraining means connected to said tamper prevention plate for permitting pivotal and limited longitudinal movement of said tamper prevention plate; and a rotatable locking device having a swingable lock arm pivotally connected to said tamper prevention plate wherein said lock arm may be swung by said locking device through a predetermined arc to apply force to said tamper prevention plate through said pivotal connection to move said tamper prevention plate through said pivotal and limited longitudinal movement into either said first position wherein said tamper prevention plate extends across said access opening or into said second position in which said access opening is unrestricted by said tamper prevention plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
321 words
A secure release apparatus for use with an anti-theft device, said anti-theft device comprising: a main body having a bore, a pin sized to fit within said bore, a gripping means in said main body for engaging and holding said pin, and disengagement means for disengaging said gripping means, said disengagement means including a member which is movable in response to an applied magnetic field, said secure release apparatus comprising: a housing comprising a cover plate; an access opening in said cover plate for receiving said main body; a permanent magnet structure disposed below said cover plate, said permanent magnet structure producing a concentrated magnetic field sufficiently strong to move said disengagement means member to disengage said gripping means when said body is received in said access opening and said disengagement means member is disposed in said concentrated magnetic field; and tamper prevention means movable into a first position for preventing said main body from being inserted into said access opening in a manner to move said disengagement means member into said concentrated field, and movable into a second position for permitting said main body to be inserted into said concentrated field, said tamper prevention means comprising: a tamper prevention plate disposed between said cover plate and said permanent magnet structure; motion constraining means connected to said tamper prevention plate for permitting pivotal and limited longitudinal movement of said tamper prevention plate; and a rotatable locking device having a swingable lock arm pivotally connected to said tamper prevention plate wherein said lock arm may be swung by said locking device through a predetermined arc to apply force to said tamper prevention plate through said pivotal connection to move said tamper prevention plate through said pivotal and limited longitudinal movement into either said first position wherein said tamper prevention plate extends across said access opening or into said second position in which said access opening is unrestricted by said tamper prevention plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A secure release apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said tamper prevention means is contained within said housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A secure release apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said cover plate is a non-ferromagnetic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
A secure release apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said permanent magnet structure comprises an annular shaped magnet having a central opening aligned with said access opening, a disk shaped magnet received in the central opening of said annular shaped magnet, and a ferromagnetic plate mounting said magnets.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
A secure release apparatus as set forth in claim 1 and further including means for counting the number of anti-theft devices disengaged by said secure release apparatus.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
A secure release apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein said counter means comprises a shaft extending into said access opening, and an incremental counter position to be actuated by said shaft.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A secure release apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said magnet assembly is spaced below said cover plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
A secure release apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said concentrated magnetic field of said magnet structure does not extend above said cover plate sufficiently to move said disengagement means member when said tamper prevention means is in said first position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
233 words
A secure release apparatus for use with an anti-theft device, said anti-theft device comprising: a main body having a bore, a pin sized to fit within said bore, a gripping means in said main body for engaging and holding said pin, and disengagement means for disengaging said gripping means, said disengagement means including a member which is movable in response to an applied magnetic field, said secure release apparatus comprising: a housing comprising a cover plate; an access opening in said cover plate for receiving said main body; a permanent magnet structure disposed below said cover plate, said permanent magnet structure producing a concentrated magnetic field sufficiently strong to move said disengagement means member to disengage said gripping means when said body is received in said access opening and said disengagement means member is disposed in said concentrated magnetic field; and tamper prevention means movable into a first position for preventing said main body from being inserted into said access opening in a manner to move said disengagement means member into said concentrated field, and movable into a second position for permitting said main body to be inserted into said concentrated field, said tamper prevention means comprising means for moving said permanent magnet structure toward and away from said access opening, wherein said moving means comprises a linkage connected to said permanent magnet for moving said permanent magnet axially of said access opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
233 words
A secure release apparatus for use with an anti-theft device, said anti-theft device comprising: a main body having a bore, a pin sized to fit within said bore, a gripping means in said main body for engaging and holding said pin, and disengagement means for disengaging said gripping means, said disengagement means including a member which is movable in response to an applied magnetic field, said secure release apparatus comprising: a housing comprising a cover plate; an access opening in said cover plate for receiving said main body; a permanent magnet structure disposed below said cover plate, said permanent magnet structure producing a concentrated magnetic field sufficiently strong to move said disengagement means member to disengage said gripping means when said body is received in said access opening and said disengagement means member is disposed in said concentrated magnetic field; and tamper prevention means movable into a first position for preventing said main body from being inserted into said access opening in a manner to move said disengagement means member into said concentrated field, and movable into a second position for permitting said main body to be inserted into said concentrated field, said tamper prevention means comprising means for moving said permanent magnet structure toward and away from said access opening, wherein said moving means comprises a linkage connected to said permanent magnet for moving said permanent magnet axially of said access opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
235 words
A secure release apparatus for use with an anti-theft device, said anti-theft device comprising: a main body having a bore, a pin sized to fit within said bore, a gripping means in said main body for engaging and holding said pin, and disengagement means for disengaging said gripping means, said disengagement means including a member which is movable in response to an applied magnetic field, said secure release apparatus comprising: a housing comprising a cover plate; an access opening in said cover plate for receiving said main body; a permanent magnet structure disposed below said cover plate, said permanent magnet structure producing a concentrated magnetic field sufficiently strong to move said disengagement means member to disengage said gripping means when said body is received in said access opening and said disengagement means member is disposed in said concentrated magnetic field; and tamper prevention means movable into a first position for preventing said main body from being inserted into said access opening in a manner to move said disengagement means member into said concentrated field, and movable into a second position for permitting said main body to be inserted into said concentrated field, said tamper prevention means comprising means for moving said permanent magnet structure toward and away from said access opening, wherein said moving means comprises a linkage connected to said permanent magnet structure for moving said permanent magnetic structure laterally of said access opening.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
235 words
A secure release apparatus for use with an anti-theft device, said anti-theft device comprising: a main body having a bore, a pin sized to fit within said bore, a gripping means in said main body for engaging and holding said pin, and disengagement means for disengaging said gripping means, said disengagement means including a member which is movable in response to an applied magnetic field, said secure release apparatus comprising: a housing comprising a cover plate; an access opening in said cover plate for receiving said main body; a permanent magnet structure disposed below said cover plate, said permanent magnet structure producing a concentrated magnetic field sufficiently strong to move said disengagement means member to disengage said gripping means when said body is received in said access opening and said disengagement means member is disposed in said concentrated magnetic field; and tamper prevention means movable into a first position for preventing said main body from being inserted into said access opening in a manner to move said disengagement means member into said concentrated field, and movable into a second position for permitting said main body to be inserted into said concentrated field, said tamper prevention means comprising means for moving said permanent magnet structure toward and away from said access opening, wherein said moving means comprises a linkage connected to said permanent magnet structure for moving said permanent magnetic structure laterally of said access opening.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
231 words
A secure release apparatus for use with an anti-theft device, said anti-theft device comprising: a main body having a bore, a pin sized to fit within said bore, a gripping means in said main body for engaging and holding said pin, and disengagement means for disengaging said gripping means, said disengagement means including a member which is movable in response to an applied magnetic field, said secure release apparatus comprising: a housing comprising a cover plate; an access opening in said cover plate for receiving said main body; a permanent magnet structure disposed below said cover plate, said permanent magnet structure producing a concentrated magnetic field sufficiently strong to move said disengagement means member to disengage said gripping means when said body is received in said access opening and said disengagement means member is disposed in said concentrated magnetic field; and tamper prevention means movable into a first position for preventing said main body from being inserted into said access opening in a manner to move said disengagement means member into said concentrated field, and movable into a second position for permitting said main body to be inserted into said concentrated field, wherein said tamper prevention means comprises a pin extending from the bottom of said permanent magnet structure through said permanent magnet structure toward said access opening, and means for moving said pin toward and away from said access opening.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
231 words
A secure release apparatus for use with an anti-theft device, said anti-theft device comprising: a main body having a bore, a pin sized to fit within said bore, a gripping means in said main body for engaging and holding said pin, and disengagement means for disengaging said gripping means, said disengagement means including a member which is movable in response to an applied magnetic field, said secure release apparatus comprising: a housing comprising a cover plate; an access opening in said cover plate for receiving said main body; a permanent magnet structure disposed below said cover plate, said permanent magnet structure producing a concentrated magnetic field sufficiently strong to move said disengagement means member to disengage said gripping means when said body is received in said access opening and said disengagement means member is disposed in said concentrated magnetic field; and tamper prevention means movable into a first position for preventing said main body from being inserted into said access opening in a manner to move said disengagement means member into said concentrated field, and movable into a second position for permitting said main body to be inserted into said concentrated field, wherein said tamper prevention means comprises a pin extending from the bottom of said permanent magnet structure through said permanent magnet structure toward said access opening, and means for moving said pin toward and away from said access opening.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-07-08 | 1989-01-07 | 1989-07-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-07-08 | 1993-01-07 | 1993-07-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-07-08 | 1997-01-07 | 1997-07-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |