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US4519469A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for automatic control of driving speed

Assignee: Toyota Motor Corp
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Filing: 1982-09-07
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Granted: 1985-05-28
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Expires: 2002-09-07
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Abstract

Abstract A system for automatically controlling driving speed includes a fixed speed driving device for keeping the driving speed at a predetermined speed and a control device for maintaining an optimum interval between the vehicle and the vehicle driving ahead. A hold circuit for holding the optimum driving speed, based on the distance from the vehicle driving ahead, is actuated by a circuit for detecting curves in the road, whereby the hold circuit maintains the driving speed of the vehicle as it rounds a curve at the optimum driving speed determined for the vehicle before it entered the curve.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kunihisa Hayashi
  • 👤 Takahiro Nogami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:03
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K31/00; B60K31/0066; B60K31/0008; B60K31/02; B60K31/04; B60W; B60W30/00; B60W30/18; B60W30/18009; B60W30/18145; B60W2540/00; B60W2540/18; B60W2554/00; B60W2554/80; B60W2554/801; G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/88; G01S13/93; G01S13/931; G01S2013/9319; G01S2013/932; G01S2013/9321; G01S2013/9325

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
In a device for automatically controlling a driving speed of a first motor vehicle, the device including means for setting a desired fixed driving speed signal for the first vehicle, means for detecting a distance to a second vehicle driving ahead of the first vehicle and for generating a corresponding distance signal, means for generating an optimum driving speed signal in response to the distance signal for maintaining an optimum interval between the first and second vehicles, means for comparing the optimum and desired driving speed signals, and means for controlling the driving speed of the first vehicle in response to the lower of said compared signals, the improvement comprising: means for detecting a deviation from straight course driving of the first vehicle; means for generating a deviation signal corresponding to a detected deviation from straight course driving; and a hold circuit connected between the means for generating the optimum driving speed signal and the means for comparing the optimum and desired driving speed signals, said hold circuit being responsive to said deviation signal for holding the value of the optimum driving speed signal delivered to the comparing means constant for the duration of the deviation signal at a value obtained at the beginning of the deviation signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 208 words
In a device for automatically controlling a driving speed of a first motor vehicle, the device including means for setting a desired fixed driving speed signal for the first vehicle, means for detecting a distance to a second vehicle driving ahead of the first vehicle and for generating a corresponding distance signal, means for generating an optimum driving speed signal in response to the distance signal for maintaining an optimum interval between the first and second vehicles, means for comparing the optimum and desired driving speed signals, and means for controlling the driving speed of the first vehicle in response to the lower of said compared signals, the improvement comprising: means for detecting a deviation from straight course driving of the first vehicle; means for generating a deviation signal corresponding to a detected deviation from straight course driving; and a hold circuit connected between the means for generating the optimum driving speed signal and the means for comparing the optimum and desired driving speed signals, said hold circuit being responsive to said deviation signal for holding the value of the optimum driving speed signal delivered to the comparing means constant for the duration of the deviation signal at a value obtained at the beginning of the deviation signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 80 words
In a device according to claim 1, the means for detecting a deviation from straight course driving of the first vehicle comprising a steering angle sensor for generating a signal corresponding to steering angle; and the means for generating a deviation signal comprising means for generating a signal corresponding to zero steering angle deflection and a comparator for comparing said steering angle signal with said zero steering angle deflection signal and for delivering a difference signal to said hold circuit.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 146 words
A method for automatically controlling the driving speed of a first motor vehicle, the method including providing a selected desired fixed driving speed signal for the first vehicle, detecting a distance to a second vehicle driving ahead of the first vehicle, generating a corresponding distance signal, calculating an optimum driving speed signal for the first vehicle in response to the distance signal, comparing the desired and optimum driving speed signals, and controlling the driving speed of the first vehicle in accordance with the lesser of the compared signals, wherein the improvement comprises: sensing a deviation from straight course driving of the first vehicle; generating a signal in response to a sensed deviation from straight course driving of the first vehicle; and holding the optimum driving speed signal constant for the duration of said deviation signal at a value obtained at the beginning of the deviation signal.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 146 words
A method for automatically controlling the driving speed of a first motor vehicle, the method including providing a selected desired fixed driving speed signal for the first vehicle, detecting a distance to a second vehicle driving ahead of the first vehicle, generating a corresponding distance signal, calculating an optimum driving speed signal for the first vehicle in response to the distance signal, comparing the desired and optimum driving speed signals, and controlling the driving speed of the first vehicle in accordance with the lesser of the compared signals, wherein the improvement comprises: sensing a deviation from straight course driving of the first vehicle; generating a signal in response to a sensed deviation from straight course driving of the first vehicle; and holding the optimum driving speed signal constant for the duration of said deviation signal at a value obtained at the beginning of the deviation signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein the step of sensing a deviation from straight course driving comprises sensing a deviation of steering angle of the first vehicle from a straight course steering angle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3011580A Cited
US3172496A Cited
US4079802A Cited
US3921749A Cited
JPS58531A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-05-27 1988-11-26 1989-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-05-27 1992-11-26 1993-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-05-27 1996-11-26 1997-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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