Patent US4514463A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4514463A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Laminate suitable as sealing liner for liquid containers
Assignee: BP Corp North America Inc
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Filing: 1984-03-22
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Granted: 1985-04-30
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Expires: 2004-03-22
Abstract
Abstract A laminate suitable for use as a pond or pool liner is shown, the laminate comprising a batt of non-woven polyolefin fabric weighing 100 to 300 grams per square meter having thermally bonded thereto an ethylene/butylacrylate polymer in an amount of 600 to 1200 grams per square meter, said copolymer containing 10-25 weight percent butylacrylate.
Inventors
- 👤 Josef Alteepping
- 👤 Dietrich E. Bornemann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 13:48
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/12; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/27; Y10T428/273; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2835; Y10T428/2848; Y10T428/2852; Y10T428/287; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2221; Y10T442/2861; Y10T442/291; Y10T442/2918
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
58 words
A liner for a liquid container comprising a laminate comprising a layer of ethylene/butylacrylate copolymer in an amount of 600 to 1200 grams per square meter thermally bonded to a heat-set, non-woven polyolefin fabric having a weight of 100 to 300 grams per square meter, said ethylene/butylacrylate copolymer containing 15 to 25 percent butylacrylate on a weight basis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
58 words
A liner for a liquid container comprising a laminate comprising a layer of ethylene/butylacrylate copolymer in an amount of 600 to 1200 grams per square meter thermally bonded to a heat-set, non-woven polyolefin fabric having a weight of 100 to 300 grams per square meter, said ethylene/butylacrylate copolymer containing 15 to 25 percent butylacrylate on a weight basis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The liner of claim 1 wherein said non-woven fabric is made from polypropylene staple fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The liner of claim 2 wherein said copolymer contains approximately 17 percent butylacrylate applied in an amount of 850 grams per square meter and said fabric has a weight of approximately 150 grams per square meter.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
78 words
A method of making a liner for a liquid container comprising heating a polyolefin non-woven fabric having a weight of 100 to 300 grams per square meter at a temperature of 110° to 160° C. for a time of 30 to 120 seconds, extruding onto said fabric an ethylene/butylacrylate copolymer containing 15 to 25 weight percent butylacrylate in an amount of 600 to 1200 grams per square meter, and forcing the polymer into the interstices of the fabric.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
78 words
A method of making a liner for a liquid container comprising heating a polyolefin non-woven fabric having a weight of 100 to 300 grams per square meter at a temperature of 110° to 160° C. for a time of 30 to 120 seconds, extruding onto said fabric an ethylene/butylacrylate copolymer containing 15 to 25 weight percent butylacrylate in an amount of 600 to 1200 grams per square meter, and forcing the polymer into the interstices of the fabric.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
10 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said polyolefin is polypropylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said fabric has a weight of approximately 150 grams per square meter and wherein said copolymer contains approximately 17 weight percent butylacrylate and is applied in an amount of approximately 850 grams per square meter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of lining a pond or pool comprising applying the liner of claim 1 to a substrate by means of water resistant resin adhesive.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the adhesive is an epoxy resin.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4368233A
Cited
US4434204A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-04-29 | 1988-10-29 | 1989-04-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-04-29 | 1992-10-29 | 1993-04-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-04-29 | 1996-10-29 | 1997-04-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |