← Back to Patent Explorer
US4510514A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ohmic contacts for semiconductor devices

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
•
Filing: 1983-08-08
•
Granted: 1985-04-09
•
Expires: 2003-08-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is an indium-containing semiconductor device which includes an ohmic contact formed by application of successive layers of Au-Sn-Cr-Au. The combination of Sn and Cr layers provides an effective barrier to the diffusion of indium to the surface of the contact so that bonding to the contact is not impeded.

Inventors

  • 👤 Irfan Camlibel
  • 👤 Aland K. Chin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:56
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10H; H10H20/00; H10H20/80; H10H20/83; H10H20/832; H10D; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/85; H10D64/00; H10D64/60; H10D64/62; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/20; H10F77/206; H10F77/241; H10W; H10W72/00; H10W72/90; H10H20/81; H10H20/822; H10H20/824; H10H20/831; H10W72/50; H10W72/531; H10W72/536; H10W72/59

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 50 words
An indium-containing semiconductor device, including an ohmic contact to a surface of the device comprising: an alloy region comprising indium, gold and tin formed in the said surface of the device; a layer comprising chromium formed over the alloy region; and a layer comprising gold formed over the chromium layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 50 words
An indium-containing semiconductor device, including an ohmic contact to a surface of the device comprising: an alloy region comprising indium, gold and tin formed in the said surface of the device; a layer comprising chromium formed over the alloy region; and a layer comprising gold formed over the chromium layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device according to claim 1 further comprising a wire bonded to the top surface of said gold layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein there is less than 0.1 atomic percent indium present on the surface of the gold layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein the thickness of the alloy region is within the range 400-8000 Å, the thickness of the chromium layer is within the range 1500-4000 Å and the thickness of gold layer is within the range 5000-20,000 Å.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein the contact is provided to an n-type InP substrate which is part of an InP/InGaAsP heterostructure light emitting device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3959522A Cited
US4179534A Cited
US4414561A Cited
US4395727A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-04-08 1988-10-08 1989-04-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-04-08 1992-10-08 1993-04-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-04-08 1996-10-08 1997-04-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag