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US4504849A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor devices and a solder for use in such devices

Assignee: USPHILIPS Corp 100 EAST 42ND ST NEW YORK NY A CORP OF
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Filing: 1982-07-14
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Granted: 1985-03-12
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Expires: 2002-07-14
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device, for example a power rectifier, formed in a semiconductor body has a contact area coated with a metal layer of, for example, gold. A metallic member is soldered to the layer with an alloy comprising at least 80% lead, the balance being indium and silver in a ratio of at least 4:1 and at most 10:1. One such solder which has good wetting characteristics for improved bond strength contains approximately 92% lead, 7% indium, and 1% silver.

Inventors

  • 👤 Neil A. Davies
  • 👤 Edward T. E. Hughes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 03:22
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W70/00; H10W70/20; H10W70/24; H10W72/00; H10W72/30; H10W72/071; H10W72/073; H10W72/07331; H10W72/07336; H10W72/351; H10W72/352

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor body having a metallized contact area soldered to a metallic member with a solder which comprises at least 80% lead, the balance of the solder being substantially all indium and silver, characterized in that the indiun content of the solder is at least four and at most ten times as great as the silver content.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 61 words
A semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor body having a metallized contact area soldered to a metallic member with a solder which comprises at least 80% lead, the balance of the solder being substantially all indium and silver, characterized in that the indiun content of the solder is at least four and at most ten times as great as the silver content.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the solder comprises at least 5% indium and at most 2% silver.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the indium content of the solder is seven times as great as the silver content.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the solder comprises approximately 92% lead, 7% indium, and 1% silver.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the contact area is metallized with a system of different metal layers, the outermost layer being gold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the semiconductor body comprises mainly silicon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
An alloy for use as a solder, comprising at least 80% lead, the balance being substantially all indium and silver, characterized in that the indium content is at least four and at most ten times as great as the silver content.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
An alloy for use as a solder, comprising at least 80% lead, the balance being substantially all indium and silver, characterized in that the indium content is at least four and at most ten times as great as the silver content.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
An alloy as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the indium content is at least 5%, and the silver content is at most 2%.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
An alloy as claimed in claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the indium content is seven times as great as the silver content.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
An alloy as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the lead, indium and silver contents are approximately 92%, 7% and 1% respectively.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3878442A Cited
US3771211A Cited
US3820152A Cited
US3913120A Cited
US3986255A Cited
JPS5578536A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-03-11 1988-09-10 1989-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-03-11 1992-09-10 1993-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-03-11 1996-09-10 1997-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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