Patent US4502271A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4502271A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rear discharge multi-blade rotary mower
Assignee: Cushman Inc
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Filing: 1984-03-15
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Granted: 1985-03-05
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Expires: 2004-03-15
Abstract
Abstract The rotary mower has a blade housing supported on wheels for travel along the ground and including a top deck, a front wall and opposed side walls depending from the top deck, a rear wall depending from the top deck and extending transversely between the rear portions of the side walls, and a plurality of cutter blades which are mounted inside the blade housing and are rotated in the same direction about laterally spaced vertical axes. A flexible flap extending transversely generally coextensively with the rear wall and extending substantially vertically down to engage the mowed grass forms an effective air seal substantially across the rear of the blade housing. A portion of the grass clippings is impelled rearwardly toward the rear wall and another portion is impelled transversely toward an arcuate baffle disposed inside the blade housing near one of the side walls, extending between the front and rear walls of the blade housing, and having a rear portion extending closely adjacent the travel path of the corresponding cutter blade. The arcuate baffle guides the latter portion of the grass clippings in a direction along the rear wall and thereby promotes even distribution of the clippings from the rear of the blade housing.
Inventors
- 👤 Loren F. Hansen
- 👤 John E. Hicks
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 21:24
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D34/00; A01D34/01; A01D34/412; A01D34/63; A01D34/64; A01D34/66; A01D2101/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S56/00; Y10S56/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
259 words
A rotary mower comprising a blade housing supported on wheels for travel along the ground and including a top deck, a front wall depending from said top deck, opposed side walls depending from said top deck and having respective rear portions and being adapted to substantially prevent side discharge of grass clippings, and a substantially continuous rear wall depending from said top deck and extending transversely between the rear end portions of said side walls, means extending transversely generally coextensively with said rear wall and extending downwardly to engage the mowed grass and form an air seal substantially across the rear of said blade housing, a plurality of cutter blades mounted inside said blade housing for rotary movement about laterally spaced vertical axes, an arcuate baffle disposed inside said blade housing and extending from the vicinity of said front wall to said rear wall near one of said side walls, said baffle having a forward end located adjacent said front wall and having a rear portion which extends closely adjacent the travel path of the corresponding one of said cutter blades and which terminates in a rear end located adjacent said rear wall, and drive means for rotating said cutter blades in the same direction such that a portion of the grass clippings cut by said cutter blades is impelled rearwardly toward said rear wall and another portion is impelled transversely toward said baffle and is directed by said baffle arcuately rearwardly and then in a direction generally parallel to said rear wall for distribution along said rear wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
259 words
A rotary mower comprising a blade housing supported on wheels for travel along the ground and including a top deck, a front wall depending from said top deck, opposed side walls depending from said top deck and having respective rear portions and being adapted to substantially prevent side discharge of grass clippings, and a substantially continuous rear wall depending from said top deck and extending transversely between the rear end portions of said side walls, means extending transversely generally coextensively with said rear wall and extending downwardly to engage the mowed grass and form an air seal substantially across the rear of said blade housing, a plurality of cutter blades mounted inside said blade housing for rotary movement about laterally spaced vertical axes, an arcuate baffle disposed inside said blade housing and extending from the vicinity of said front wall to said rear wall near one of said side walls, said baffle having a forward end located adjacent said front wall and having a rear portion which extends closely adjacent the travel path of the corresponding one of said cutter blades and which terminates in a rear end located adjacent said rear wall, and drive means for rotating said cutter blades in the same direction such that a portion of the grass clippings cut by said cutter blades is impelled rearwardly toward said rear wall and another portion is impelled transversely toward said baffle and is directed by said baffle arcuately rearwardly and then in a direction generally parallel to said rear wall for distribution along said rear wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A rotary mower according to claim 1 wherein the travel paths of said cutter blades do not overlap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A rotary mower according to claim 1 wherein said baffle extends through an arc of approximately 180 degrees.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
A rotary mower according to claim 1 wherein said baffle has a lower edge and a rearmost portion of said lower edge is tapered upwardly toward said rear end of said baffle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A rotary mower according to claim 4 wherein said tapered lower edge extends through an arc of about 70 to about 80 degrees.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
49 words
A rotary mower according to claim 1 wherein said blade housing rear wall has a lower edge and wherein said air seal forming means is a flap of flexible material mounted on said rear wall and having a lower portion extending below the lower edge of said rear wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
295 words
A rotary mower comprising a blade housing supported on wheels for travel along the ground and including a top deck, a front wall depending from said top deck, opposed side walls depending from said top deck and having respective rear end portions and a substantially continuous rear wall depending from said top deck, extending transversely between the rear end portions of said side walls, and having a lower edge, a flap of flexible material mounted on and extending transversely generally coextensively with said rear wall and having a lower portion extending downwardly below the lower edge of said rear wall to engage the mowed grass and form an air seal extending substantially across the rear of said blade housing, a plurality of cutter blades mounted inside said blade housing for rotary movement about laterally spaced vertical axes so that the travel paths of said cutter blades do not overlap, an arcuate baffle disposed inside said blade housing and extending near one of said side walls, said baffle having a front end located adjacent said blade housing front wall, and a rear portion which extends closely adjacent the travel path of the corresponding one of said cutter blades, which terminates in a rear end located adjacent said rear wall, and which has a lower edge including a rearmost portion which is tapered upwardly toward said rear end of said baffle, and drive means for rotating said cutter blades in the same direction such that a portion of the grass clippings cut by said cutter blades is impelled rearwardly toward said rear wall and another portion is impelled transversely toward said baffle and is directed by said baffle arcuately rearwardly and then in a direction generally parallel to said rear wall for distribution along said rear wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
295 words
A rotary mower comprising a blade housing supported on wheels for travel along the ground and including a top deck, a front wall depending from said top deck, opposed side walls depending from said top deck and having respective rear end portions and a substantially continuous rear wall depending from said top deck, extending transversely between the rear end portions of said side walls, and having a lower edge, a flap of flexible material mounted on and extending transversely generally coextensively with said rear wall and having a lower portion extending downwardly below the lower edge of said rear wall to engage the mowed grass and form an air seal extending substantially across the rear of said blade housing, a plurality of cutter blades mounted inside said blade housing for rotary movement about laterally spaced vertical axes so that the travel paths of said cutter blades do not overlap, an arcuate baffle disposed inside said blade housing and extending near one of said side walls, said baffle having a front end located adjacent said blade housing front wall, and a rear portion which extends closely adjacent the travel path of the corresponding one of said cutter blades, which terminates in a rear end located adjacent said rear wall, and which has a lower edge including a rearmost portion which is tapered upwardly toward said rear end of said baffle, and drive means for rotating said cutter blades in the same direction such that a portion of the grass clippings cut by said cutter blades is impelled rearwardly toward said rear wall and another portion is impelled transversely toward said baffle and is directed by said baffle arcuately rearwardly and then in a direction generally parallel to said rear wall for distribution along said rear wall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
A rotary mower according to claim 7 wherein said baffle extends through an arc of approximately 180 degrees.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
A rotary mower according to claim 7 wherein said tapered lower edge extends through an arc of about 70 to about 80 degrees.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-03-04 | 1988-09-03 | 1989-03-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-03-04 | 1992-09-03 | 1993-03-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-03-04 | 1996-09-03 | 1997-03-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |