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US4492685A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Protective skin matrix

Assignee: Key Pharmaceuticals Inc
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Filing: 1984-01-30
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Granted: 1985-01-08
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Expires: 2004-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract A protective skin matrix is provided which is particularly suited for the protection of burned or wounded patients. The matrix may be either cured, applied in sheets, or painted or sprayed directly onto the burned or wounded patient. The protective skin matrix includes polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylalcohol, and glycerol.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alec D. Keith
  • 👤 Wallace Snipes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:19
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/70; A61K9/7023; A61K9/703; A61K9/7084; A61K31/00; A61K31/13; A61K31/135; A61K31/33; A61K31/395; A61K31/41; A61K31/415; A61K31/56; A61K31/565

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A cured self-supporting polymeric diffusion matrix suitable for providing protection to a burned or wounded patient, said matrix being formed by: (a) heating an aqueous system comprising 2 to 20% glycerol, 4 to 30% polyvinyl alcohol molecular weight 50,000 to 150,000, 2 to 20% polyvinylpyrrolidone molecular weight 25,000 to 100,000, and the balance water, the weight ratio of polyvinyl alcohol to polyvinylpyrrolidone being 2:1 to 3:2, the weight ratio of glycerol to polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone together being 0.5:1 to 1:1, and weight ratio of water to glycerol being 3:1 to 7:1, until solution occurs, (b) casting or molding the resultant solution, and (c) curing the cast or molded solution by permitting it to stand for one-half to twenty-four hours.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A cured self-supporting polymeric diffusion matrix suitable for providing protection to a burned or wounded patient, said matrix being formed by: (a) heating an aqueous system comprising 2 to 20% glycerol, 4 to 30% polyvinyl alcohol molecular weight 50,000 to 150,000, 2 to 20% polyvinylpyrrolidone molecular weight 25,000 to 100,000, and the balance water, the weight ratio of polyvinyl alcohol to polyvinylpyrrolidone being 2:1 to 3:2, the weight ratio of glycerol to polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone together being 0.5:1 to 1:1, and weight ratio of water to glycerol being 3:1 to 7:1, until solution occurs, (b) casting or molding the resultant solution, and (c) curing the cast or molded solution by permitting it to stand for one-half to twenty-four hours.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 139 words
A method of protecting a burned or wounded area of a patient over a prolonged period of time, which comprises placing over said burned or wounded area of said patient a cured polymeric diffusion matrix, said matrix being formed by: (a) heating an aqueous system comprising 2 to 20% glycerol, 4 to 30% polyvinyl alcohol molecular weight 50,000 to 150,000, 2 to 20% polyvinylpyrrolidone molecular weight 25,000 to 100,000, and the balance water, the weight ratio of polyvinyl alcohol to polyvinylpyrrolidone being 2:1 to 3:2, the weight ratio of glycerol to polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone together being 0.5:1 to 1:1, and weight ratio of water to glycerol being 3:1 to 7:1, until solution occurs, (b) casting or molding the resultant solution, and (c) curing the cast or molded solution by permitting it to stand for one-half to twenty-four hours.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 139 words
A method of protecting a burned or wounded area of a patient over a prolonged period of time, which comprises placing over said burned or wounded area of said patient a cured polymeric diffusion matrix, said matrix being formed by: (a) heating an aqueous system comprising 2 to 20% glycerol, 4 to 30% polyvinyl alcohol molecular weight 50,000 to 150,000, 2 to 20% polyvinylpyrrolidone molecular weight 25,000 to 100,000, and the balance water, the weight ratio of polyvinyl alcohol to polyvinylpyrrolidone being 2:1 to 3:2, the weight ratio of glycerol to polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone together being 0.5:1 to 1:1, and weight ratio of water to glycerol being 3:1 to 7:1, until solution occurs, (b) casting or molding the resultant solution, and (c) curing the cast or molded solution by permitting it to stand for one-half to twenty-four hours.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The polymeric diffusion matrix of claim 1 further comprising a drug and wherein said drug is an antibiotic, an antiseptic, a local anesthetic, an analgesic, a fungicide, a bactericide, or an anti-micoplasma.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said matrix also contains a drug and said drug is an antibiotic, an antiseptic, a local anesthetic, an analgesic, a fungicide, a bactericide, or an anti-micoplasma.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said drug is an antiseptic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said drug is an antibiotic.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said drug comprises a mixture of an antiseptic and an antibiotic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The polymeric diffusion matrix of claim 3 wherein said drug is an antiseptic.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The polymeric diffusion matrix of claim 3 wherein said drug is an antibiotic.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-08 1988-07-09 1989-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-08 1992-07-09 1993-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-08 1996-07-09 1997-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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