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US4491531A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composition based on a fluorohydrocarbon solvent, suitable for removing water from the surface of manufactured articles

Assignee: Montedison SpA
•
Filing: 1982-09-23
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Granted: 1985-01-01
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Expires: 2002-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid composition based on a fluorinated hydrocarbon solvent, additioned with an amount not exceeding 0.5% by weight of a surfactant consisting of a salt of an aliphatic diamine and of an alkyl-mono- or di-ester of phosphoric acid, such composition being particularly suited to remove water from the surfaces of articles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gianangelo Bargigia
  • 👤 Giuliano Carniselli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 17:40
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/43; C11D3/16; C11D3/26; C11D3/30; C23; C23G; C23G5/00; C23G5/02; C23G5/028; C23G5/02809

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 189 words
A homogeneous solvent composition, suitable for removing water from wet articles, comprising: (a) one or more fluorinated or chlorofluorinated hydrocarbons having a density of at least 1.3 g/ml at 20° C., a boiling point in the range of from 27° to 70° C., optionally in admixture with CH 2 Cl 2 ; (b) from 0.0001 to 0.5% by weight, referred to the dissolving mixture, of a surface-active agent consisting of a salt formed by: (I) one or more diamines of general formula H.sub.2 N--A--NH.sub.2 wherein A is a linear or ramified alkylene C n H 2n containing 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and (II) a monoester or a diester of phosphoric acid and mixtures thereof, of general formula: ##STR3## 19 wherein Q 1 is a linear or ramified alkyl containing from 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or an ethoxylated alkyl having in the chain 6 to 26 carbon atoms and 1 to 4 oxygen atoms in the aggregate, and wherein Q 2 is equal to Q 1 or is hydrogen, the molar ratio between ester and amine in said salt being in the range of from 1:1 to 2:1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 189 words
A homogeneous solvent composition, suitable for removing water from wet articles, comprising: (a) one or more fluorinated or chlorofluorinated hydrocarbons having a density of at least 1.3 g/ml at 20° C., a boiling point in the range of from 27° to 70° C., optionally in admixture with CH 2 Cl 2 ; (b) from 0.0001 to 0.5% by weight, referred to the dissolving mixture, of a surface-active agent consisting of a salt formed by: (I) one or more diamines of general formula H.sub.2 N--A--NH.sub.2 wherein A is a linear or ramified alkylene C n H 2n containing 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and (II) a monoester or a diester of phosphoric acid and mixtures thereof, of general formula: ##STR3## 19 wherein Q 1 is a linear or ramified alkyl containing from 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or an ethoxylated alkyl having in the chain 6 to 26 carbon atoms and 1 to 4 oxygen atoms in the aggregate, and wherein Q 2 is equal to Q 1 or is hydrogen, the molar ratio between ester and amine in said salt being in the range of from 1:1 to 2:1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The solvent composition according to claim 1, in which the fluorinated hydrocarbon is 1,1,2-trifluorotrichloroethane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The solvent composition according to claim 1 or 2, in which the surface-active agent is contained in amounts of from 0.0005 to 0.08% by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition according to claim 1, in which the surface active agent is 1,12-dodecandiammonium-bis-[di-(3,6-dioxapentadecyl) phosphate].
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition according to claim 1, in which the surface-active agent is 1,12-dodecandiammonium-bis-(didodecylphosphate).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition according to claim 1, in which the surface-active agent is 1-amino-dodecyl-12-ammonium didodecylphosphate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition according to claim 1 in which the surface active agent is 1,12-dodecandiammonium-bis-(dodecylphosphate).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition according to claim 1 in which the surface active agent is 1,12-dodecandiammonium-bis-(3,6-dioxapentadecylphosphate).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition according to claim 1 in which the surface active agent is a mixture of the surface active agent of claims 5 and 7.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition according to claim 1 in which the surface active agent is a mixture of the surface active agents of claims 4 and 8.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3397150A Cited
GB1285509A Cited
GB1428530A Cited
US3903012A Cited
US3903009A Cited
US4124517A Cited
US4303558A Cited
GB2036065A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-01 1988-07-02 1989-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-01 1992-07-02 1993-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-01 1996-07-02 1997-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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