US4481279A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Dry-developing resist composition
Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing: 1982-06-07
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Granted: 1984-11-06
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Expires: 2002-06-07
Abstract
Abstract A dry-developing positive resist composition consisting of (a) a polymeric material containing, in the molecular structure, unsaturated hydrocarbon bonds inclusive of vinyl, allyl, cinnamoyl, or acryl double bonds or epoxy groups or halogen atoms and (b) 1% to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of a silicon compound. A positive resist pattern is formed on a substrate by a process comprising coating the substrate with said resist composition, exposing the resist layer to radiation, and developing a resist pattern on the substrate by treatment with gas plasma.
Inventors
- 👤 Jiro Naito
- 👤 Yasuhiro Yoneda
- 👤 Kenroh Kitamura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 21:25
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/039; G03F7/09; G03F7/11; G03F7/26; G03F7/36
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
A dry-developing positive resist composition consisting of (a) a polymeric material containing, in the molecular sructure, (i) unsaturated hydrocarbon bonds including at least one of vinyl, allyl, cinnamoyl, or acryl double bonds, (ii) epoxy groups or (iii) halogen atoms, and (b) 1% to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of a silicon compound, wherein the silicon compound is selected from the group consisting of bis(p-biphenyl)diphenylsilane, bis(phenylamino)dimethysilane, t-butyldimethylchlorosilane, t-butyldiphenylchlorosilane, dibenzyldimethylsilane, dicyanodimethylsilane, diphenylsilanediol, tetraacetoxysilane, tetraphenoxysilane, tetraphenoxysilane, tetraphenysilane, tribenzylchlorosilane, triphenylchorosilane, triphenylethylsilane, triphenylfluorosilane, triphenylsilane, triphenylsilanol, triphenylsilylazido, triphenylvinylsilane, 1,2-dimethyl-1,1,2,2-tetraphenyldisilane, 1,1,1-trimethyl-2,2,2-triphenyldisilane, 1,3-dimethyl-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyldisiloxane, 1,3,-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyldisiloxane, 1,3-ethoxy-1,1,3,3-teraphenyldisiloxane, 1,1,5,5-tetraphenyl-1,3,3,5-tetramethyltrisiloxane and 1,4-bis(hydroxydimethylsilyl)benzene.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
95 words
A dry-developing positive resist composition consisting of (a) a polymeric material containing, in the molecular sructure, (i) unsaturated hydrocarbon bonds including at least one of vinyl, allyl, cinnamoyl, or acryl double bonds, (ii) epoxy groups or (iii) halogen atoms, and (b) 1% to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of a silicon compound, wherein the silicon compound is selected from the group consisting of bis(p-biphenyl)diphenylsilane, bis(phenylamino)dimethysilane, t-butyldimethylchlorosilane, t-butyldiphenylchlorosilane, dibenzyldimethylsilane, dicyanodimethylsilane, diphenylsilanediol, tetraacetoxysilane, tetraphenoxysilane, tetraphenoxysilane, tetraphenysilane, tribenzylchlorosilane, triphenylchorosilane, triphenylethylsilane, triphenylfluorosilane, triphenylsilane, triphenylsilanol, triphenylsilylazido, triphenylvinylsilane, 1,2-dimethyl-1,1,2,2-tetraphenyldisilane, 1,1,1-trimethyl-2,2,2-triphenyldisilane, 1,3-dimethyl-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyldisiloxane, 1,3,-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyldisiloxane, 1,3-ethoxy-1,1,3,3-teraphenyldisiloxane, 1,1,5,5-tetraphenyl-1,3,3,5-tetramethyltrisiloxane and 1,4-bis(hydroxydimethylsilyl)benzene.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
103 words
A process for forming a positive resist pattern on a substrate, comprising coating the substrate to form a resist layer, said resist layer comprising (a) a polymeric material containing, in the molecular structure, (i) unsaturated hydrocarbon bonds including vinyl, allyl, cinnamoyl, or acryl double bonds, (ii) epoxy groups or (iii) halogen atoms, and (b) 1% to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of a silicon compound, selectively exposing the resist layer to radiation, and developing a positive resist pattern on the substrate by treatment with gas plasma to remove the part of said resist layer exposed to said radiation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
103 words
A process for forming a positive resist pattern on a substrate, comprising coating the substrate to form a resist layer, said resist layer comprising (a) a polymeric material containing, in the molecular structure, (i) unsaturated hydrocarbon bonds including vinyl, allyl, cinnamoyl, or acryl double bonds, (ii) epoxy groups or (iii) halogen atoms, and (b) 1% to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of a silicon compound, selectively exposing the resist layer to radiation, and developing a positive resist pattern on the substrate by treatment with gas plasma to remove the part of said resist layer exposed to said radiation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein the radiation is selected from an electron beam, X-ray, ion beam and deep ultraviolet radiation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein the gas plasma is selected form oxygen plasma, argon gas plasma, mixed oxygen-argon gas plasma, and mixed oxygen-fluorine gas plasma.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein an intermediate layer is provided between the resist layer and the substrate, and said treatment with gas plasma also etches said intermediate layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process as claimed in claim 5 wherein the intermediate layer is composed of polyvinyl carbazole, polystyrene, phenol resin, cyclized polyisoprene, or polyimide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
81 words
The process of claim 2 or 5, wherein said silicon compound is selected from the group consisting of the compounds of the following formulae I to V, ##STR2## in which each X represents methyl, phenyl, biphenyl, phenylamino, phenoxy, benzyl, cyano, vinyl, or acetoxy; each Y represents hydrogen, hydroxy, azido, vinyl, methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, phenoxy, halogen, benzyl, phenyl, methyl, t-butyl, biphenyl, or acetoxy; and each Z represents phenyl, hydroxy, vinyl, methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, benzyl, methyl, t-butyl, phenoxy, halogen, biphenyl, or acetoxy; and
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
1 words
4-bis(hydroxydimethyl-silyl)benzene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
1 words
4-bis(hydroxydimethyl-silyl)benzene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process of claim 7, wherein the polymeric material is selected fromt the group consisting of polyglycidyl methacrylate, epoxydated polybutadiene, glycidyl methacrylateethyl methacrylate copolymer, and vinyl halide polymers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
59 words
The process of claim 7, wherein the polymeric material is selected from the group consisting of polymers of alkadienes, cyclized polymers thereof or copolymers thereof with monomers copolymerizable with the alkadiene monomers, polymers of dicarboxylic diallyl esters, polymers of triallyl cyanurate or isocyanurate or copolymers thereof, polymers having cynnamoyl groups, polymers having acryl or methacryl groups, and unsaturated polyesters.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
40 words
The process of claim 7, wherein the silicon compound is selected from the group consisting of bis(p-biphenyl)diphenylsilane, bis(phenyl-amino)dimethylsilane, t-butyldimethylchlorosilane, t-butyl-diphenylchlorosilane, dibenzyldimethylsilane, dicyanodimethylsilane, diphenylsilanediol, tetraacetoxysilane, tetraphenoxysilane, tetraphenylsilane, tribenzylchlorosilane, triphenylchlorosilane, triphenylethylsilane, triphenylflorosilane, triphenylsilane, triphenylsilanol, triphenylsilylazido, triphenylvinylsilane, 1,2-dimethyl-1,1,2,2-tetraphenyldisilane, 1,1,1-trimethyl-2,2,2-triphenyldisilane, 1,3-dimethyl-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyldisiloxane, 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyldisiloxane, 1,3-ethoxy-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyldisiloxane, 1,1,5,5-tetraphenyl-1,3,3,5-tetramethyltrisiloxane.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
36 words
The process of claim 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, wherein no further step is required for providing said positive resist pattern between said exposing to said radiation and said developing treatment with said gas plasma.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
31 words
The process of claim 7, wherein no further step is required for providing said positive resist pattern between said exposing to said radiation and said developing treatment with said gas plasma.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
124 words
A dry-developing positive resist composition consisting of (a) a polymeric material containing, in the molecular structure, (i) unsaturated hydrocarbon bonds including vinyl, allyl, cinnamoyl, or acryl double bonds, (ii) epoxy groups or (iii) halogen atoms, and (b) 1% to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of a silicon compound, wherein the silicon compound is selected from the group consisting of: the compounds of the following formulas, ##STR3## in which each X represents methyl, phenyl, biphenyl, phenylamino, phenoxy, benzyl, cyano, vinyl, or acetoxy; each Y represents hydrogen, hydroxy, azido, vinyl, methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, phenoxy, halogen, benzyl, phenyl, methyl, t-butyl, biphenyl, or acetoxy; and each Z represents phenyl, hydroxy, vinyl, methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, benzyl, methyl, t-butyl, phenoxy, halogen, biphenyl, or acetoxy; and
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
124 words
A dry-developing positive resist composition consisting of (a) a polymeric material containing, in the molecular structure, (i) unsaturated hydrocarbon bonds including vinyl, allyl, cinnamoyl, or acryl double bonds, (ii) epoxy groups or (iii) halogen atoms, and (b) 1% to 70% by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of a silicon compound, wherein the silicon compound is selected from the group consisting of: the compounds of the following formulas, ##STR3## in which each X represents methyl, phenyl, biphenyl, phenylamino, phenoxy, benzyl, cyano, vinyl, or acetoxy; each Y represents hydrogen, hydroxy, azido, vinyl, methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, phenoxy, halogen, benzyl, phenyl, methyl, t-butyl, biphenyl, or acetoxy; and each Z represents phenyl, hydroxy, vinyl, methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, benzyl, methyl, t-butyl, phenoxy, halogen, biphenyl, or acetoxy; and
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
1 words
4-bis(hydroxydimethyl-silyl)benzene.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
1 words
4-bis(hydroxydimethyl-silyl)benzene.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-06 | 1988-05-07 | 1988-11-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-06 | 1992-05-07 | 1992-11-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-06 | 1996-05-07 | 1996-11-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |