US4481041A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for producing Schottky diodes
Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1982-05-28
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Granted: 1984-11-06
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Expires: 2002-05-28
Abstract
Abstract Method for manufacturing Schottky diodes which have a doped self-aligning guard ring in the fringe region of the Schottky contact in the semiconductor layer underneath, in which the guard ring is inserted into the semiconductor layer by means of implantation. Parts of a first intermediate layer applied to the semiconductor surface to be implanted as well as parts of a second intermediate layer serve as the implantation mask.
Inventors
- 👤 Jorg Muller
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 21:04
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D8/00; H10D8/60; H10P; H10P76/00; H10P76/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
Method for manufacturing Schottky diodes which have a doped self-aligning guard ring in the fringe region of the Schottky contact in the semiconductor layer underneath, which comprises applying a first intermediate layer to a semiconductor surface to be implanted, covering the first intermediate layer with a photoresist mask with gaps, etching off the first intermediate layer in the gaps of the photoresist mask down to the semiconductor surface, and also underetching the first intermediate layer underneath the photoresist mask at the edges of the edges of the photoresist mask within the gaps, depositing a second intermediate metal layer on the photoresist mask and in the gaps of the photoresist mask over the entire surfaces, removing the second intermediate layer and photoresist mask except for the second intermediate metal layer in the gaps to form an implantation mask with openings therein to permit implantation, from part of the first intermediate layer applied to the semiconductor surface to be implanted and from part of the second intermediate layer applied to the semiconductor surface to be implanted, implanting the guard ring through the openings in the implanting mask in the semiconductor beneath the implanting mask, removing the remainder of the second intermediate layer, thereafter activating the implanted guard ring and subsequently covering the semiconductor surface with a Schottky metal of at least the subregion of the guard ring adjacent to the Schottky contact.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
Method for manufacturing Schottky diodes which have a doped self-aligning guard ring in the fringe region of the Schottky contact in the semiconductor layer underneath, which comprises applying a first intermediate layer to a semiconductor surface to be implanted, covering the first intermediate layer with a photoresist mask with gaps, etching off the first intermediate layer in the gaps of the photoresist mask down to the semiconductor surface, and also underetching the first intermediate layer underneath the photoresist mask at the edges of the edges of the photoresist mask within the gaps, depositing a second intermediate metal layer on the photoresist mask and in the gaps of the photoresist mask over the entire surfaces, removing the second intermediate layer and photoresist mask except for the second intermediate metal layer in the gaps to form an implantation mask with openings therein to permit implantation, from part of the first intermediate layer applied to the semiconductor surface to be implanted and from part of the second intermediate layer applied to the semiconductor surface to be implanted, implanting the guard ring through the openings in the implanting mask in the semiconductor beneath the implanting mask, removing the remainder of the second intermediate layer, thereafter activating the implanted guard ring and subsequently covering the semiconductor surface with a Schottky metal of at least the subregion of the guard ring adjacent to the Schottky contact.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the width of the guard ring is smaller than 2 μm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the width of the guard ring is smaller than or equal to about 1 μm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the first intermediate layer consists of etchable insulating material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the first intermediate layer consists of a silicon dioxide layer 0.3 μm to 2 μm thick.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the first intermediate layer consists of a silicon dioxide layer about 1 μm thick.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
Method according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 6, wherein the first intermediate layer is reinforced by at least one layer of a material selected from the group consisting of SiO, SiO 2 and Si 3 N 4 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein said metal of the second intermediate layer is one of the Schottky metals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the semiconductor layer has a substrate beneath it, and wherein the semiconductor layer and the substrate each is a material selected from the group consisting of gallium arsenide, indium phosphide, germanium and silicon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
Method according to claim 2, wherein the first intermediate layer consists of etchable insulating material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
Method according to claim 2, wherein the first intermediate layer consists of a silicon dioxide layer 0.3 μm to 2 μm thick.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
Method according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5, wherein the material used for implantation is selected from the group consisting of boron and phosphorous.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
106 words
Method according to claim 9, wherein an n-doped silicon layer is epitaxially deposited on a n + -doped silicon substrate, wherein the first intermediate layer of silicon dioxide is applied to the outer surface of the epitaxially deposited silicon layer, wherein part of the silicon surface is etched free of silicon dioxide by means of a phototechnique using a photoresist mask, wherein underetchings are produced intentionally under the photoresist mask, wherein subsequently the surface is coated with the second intermediate layer of metal, wherein subsequently the photoresist mask with the part of the second intermediate layer located on top thereof, is removed by a lift-off technique.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-06 | 1988-05-07 | 1988-11-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-06 | 1992-05-07 | 1992-11-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-06 | 1996-05-07 | 1996-11-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |