Patent US4476648A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4476648A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Float activated toy vehicle
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1983-02-04
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Granted: 1984-10-16
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Expires: 2003-02-04
Abstract
Abstract A motorized toy vehicle actuated by liquid such as water is provided. The toy vehicle includes a frame having wheels rotatably supported thereon and a motor operatively coupled to the wheels for rotating the wheels. A reservoir having a float disposed therein is supported on the toy vehicle frame. A switch selectively actuated by the float is coupled to the motor. When a predetermined amount of liquid is present in the reservoir, the float will actuate the switch thereby turning on the motor.
Inventors
- 👤 John Maxim
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 11:30
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H17/00; A63H17/26; A63H17/42
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
147 words
A device comprising a toy vehicle frame, driven means at least simulating means for propelling said frame coupled to said toy vehicle frame, motor means supported on said frame operatively coupled to said driven means for driving same, reservoir means carried on said frame having an opening, said reservoir means being capable of receiving and accumulating a liquid, switch means supported on said frame and coupled to said motor means for actuating said motor means, and float means supported in said reservoir means, said float means being buoyantly displaceable by said liquid between a first position where said switch means is actuated by said float means when at least a predetermined amount of said liquid is present in said reservoir means and a second position where said switch means remains unactuated when less than said at least predetermined amount of liquid is present in said reservoir means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
147 words
A device comprising a toy vehicle frame, driven means at least simulating means for propelling said frame coupled to said toy vehicle frame, motor means supported on said frame operatively coupled to said driven means for driving same, reservoir means carried on said frame having an opening, said reservoir means being capable of receiving and accumulating a liquid, switch means supported on said frame and coupled to said motor means for actuating said motor means, and float means supported in said reservoir means, said float means being buoyantly displaceable by said liquid between a first position where said switch means is actuated by said float means when at least a predetermined amount of said liquid is present in said reservoir means and a second position where said switch means remains unactuated when less than said at least predetermined amount of liquid is present in said reservoir means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said reservoir means includes a first opening and diaphragm means covering said first opening for biasing said float means away from said swtich means, said float means deforming said diaphragm means to actuate said switch means when said float means is disposed in its first position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising metering means associated with said reservoir means for permitting said liquid in said reservoir means to drain out of said reservoir means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a drain tank carried on said frame, said liquid flowing into said drain tank as it drains out of said reservoir means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said metering means includes a second opening in said reservoir means placing said reservoir means in fluid communication with said drain tank.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said metering means includes a metering pad disposed in said second opening to control the rate of metering of said liquid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said metering pad is a sponge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said metering pad is made from a felt material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said reservoir means includes a third opening through which said liquid can be introduced to said reservoir means and a fourth opening communicating said reservoir means to the ambient atmosphere.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said drain tank inludes a fifth opening communicating said drain tank to the ambient atmosphere.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
The device as claimed in claim 10, wherein said drain tank includes a sixth opening for draining liquid out of said drain tank and plug means for releaseably closing off said sixth opening.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said motor means includes gear means for coupling said motor means to said driven means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device as claimed in claim 12, wherein said driven means includes at least one wheel rotatably disposed on said frame.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
60 words
The device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said switch means includes a first terminal disposed in registration with said diaphragm means and a second terminal disposed proximate said first terminal, said float means deforming said diaphragm means against said first terminal to press said first terminal against said second terminal when said float means is in said first position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device as claimed in claim 14, wherein said first and second terminals are resilient, said resilient first and second terminals being displaceable by said diaphragm means when said float means is in said first position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device as claimed in claim 14, wherein said motor means is operated when said first terminal contacts said second terminal.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
41 words
The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said float means includes a rigid projection facing said diaphragm means, said rigid projection pressing against said diaphragm means to deform said diaphragm means when said float means is in said first position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device as claimed in claim 17, wherein said float means inludes a buoyant material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device as claimed in claim 18, wherein said buoyant material is styrofoam.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
35 words
The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said switch means remains actuated when greater than said predetermined amount of liquid up to the capacity of said reservoir means is present in said reservoir means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
136 words
A toy vehicle comprising a chassis, front and rear wheels rotatably coupled to said chassis, motor means supported on said chassis for rotating at least one of said front and rear wheels, switch means coupled to said motor means for selectively actuating said motor means, reservoir means supported on said chassis for receiving and accumulating a liquid, float means disposed in said reservoir means for actuating said switch means, said float means being buoyantly supported by said liquid when the liquid is present in said reservoir means, said switch means being actuated by said float means when at least a predetermined amount of the liquid is present in said reservoir means, said switch means being unactuated by said float means when less than said at least predetermined amount of liquid is present in said reservoir means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
136 words
A toy vehicle comprising a chassis, front and rear wheels rotatably coupled to said chassis, motor means supported on said chassis for rotating at least one of said front and rear wheels, switch means coupled to said motor means for selectively actuating said motor means, reservoir means supported on said chassis for receiving and accumulating a liquid, float means disposed in said reservoir means for actuating said switch means, said float means being buoyantly supported by said liquid when the liquid is present in said reservoir means, said switch means being actuated by said float means when at least a predetermined amount of the liquid is present in said reservoir means, said switch means being unactuated by said float means when less than said at least predetermined amount of liquid is present in said reservoir means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
26 words
The toy vehicle as claimed in claim 21, wherein said reservoir means includes metering means for permitting said liquid to drain out of said reservoir means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
34 words
The toy vehicle as claimed in claim 22, further comprising a drain tank means supported on said chassis for receiving and storing the liquid drained out of said reservoir means by said metering means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
62 words
The toy vehicle as claimed in claim 23, wherein said reservoir means includes a first opening and diaphragm means for covering said opening, said switch means being disposed proximate said diaphragm means, said float means pressing said diaphragm means against said switch means to actuate said swtich means when said at least predetermined amount of liquid is present in said reservoir means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
28 words
The toy vehicle as claimed in claim 24, wherein said switch means remains actuated when greater than said predetermined amount of liquid is present in said reservoir means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-16 | 1988-04-16 | 1988-10-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-16 | 1992-04-16 | 1992-10-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-16 | 1996-04-16 | 1996-10-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |