US4476284A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Polymer compositions and process
Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Co
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Filing: 1983-05-20
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Granted: 1984-10-09
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Expires: 2003-05-20
Abstract
Abstract Poly(arylene sulfide) compositions and process comprising producing poly(arylene sulfide) in the presence of a thermoplastic elastomeric hydrogenated conjugated diene/monovinyl arene block copolymer present in an amount sufficient to improve the physical properties of the composition.
Inventors
- 👤 James W. Cleary
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 23:55
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G75/00; C08G75/02; C08G75/0204; C08G75/025; C08G75/0254; C08G75/0231; C08L; C08L81/00; C08L81/02; C08L53/00; C08L53/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
62 words
A process for the production of a polymer composition which comprises producing poly(arylene sulfide) by interreacting under polymerization conditions at least one polyhalogenated aromatic, a sulfur source and an organic polar solvent in the presence of a thermoplastic elastomeric hydrogenated conjugated diene/monovinyl arene block copolymer in an amount sufficient to improve at least one of tensile strength, impact resistance, and flexural modulus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
62 words
A process for the production of a polymer composition which comprises producing poly(arylene sulfide) by interreacting under polymerization conditions at least one polyhalogenated aromatic, a sulfur source and an organic polar solvent in the presence of a thermoplastic elastomeric hydrogenated conjugated diene/monovinyl arene block copolymer in an amount sufficient to improve at least one of tensile strength, impact resistance, and flexural modulus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of said block copolymer to poly(arylene sulfide) is from about 1:99 to 30:70.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said poly(arylene sulfide) is poly(phenylene sulfide).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said block copolymer is hydrogenated butadiene/styrene copolymer having a weight ratio of bound butadiene to styrene ranging from about 90:10 to 50:50.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein the final product is annealed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
A homogeneous polymer composition produced according to the process of claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
A composition according to claim 6 wherein said poly(arylene sulfide) is poly(phenylene sulfide) and the weight ratio of block copolymer to poly(phenylene sulfide) is from about 1:99 to 30:70.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
A composition according to claim 7 wherein said block copolymer is hydrogenated butadiene/styrene copolymer having a weight ratio of bound butadiene to styrene ranging from about 90:10 to 50:50.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 8 wherein the weight ratio of bound butadiene to styrene in said copolymer is about 70:30.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
A composition according to claim 8 wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to poly(phenylene sulfide) is about 5:95.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
A composition according to claim 8 wherein the vinyl content of said block copolymer before hydrogenation is less than about 30% based on the total possible vinyl content of the block copolymer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 8 wherein the aliphatic unsaturation of said block copolymer after hydrogenation is less than about 5%.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
12 words
A composition according to claim 8 wherein the final product is annealed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
78 words
A process for the production of a polymer composition which comprises (a) admixing in a reaction zone at least one polyhalogenated aromatic, a sulfur source, an organic solvent and at least about 1 weight percent of a thermoplastic elastomeric hydrogenated conjugated diene/monovinyl arene block copolymer, and (b) subjecting the reactants and said copolymer in (a) to polymerization conditions to form a polymer composition exhibiting an improvement in at least one of tensile strength, impact resistance, and flexural modulus.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
78 words
A process for the production of a polymer composition which comprises (a) admixing in a reaction zone at least one polyhalogenated aromatic, a sulfur source, an organic solvent and at least about 1 weight percent of a thermoplastic elastomeric hydrogenated conjugated diene/monovinyl arene block copolymer, and (b) subjecting the reactants and said copolymer in (a) to polymerization conditions to form a polymer composition exhibiting an improvement in at least one of tensile strength, impact resistance, and flexural modulus.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 14 wherein said polyhalogenated aromatic is selected from dichlorobenzene and trichlorobenzene and said copolymer is butadiene/styrene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
88 words
A process for the production of a polymer composition which comprises (a) admixing in a reaction zone a thermoplastic elastomeric hydrogenated conjugated diene/monovinyl arene block copolymer, a sulfur source, an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution and a polar solvent, (b) dehydrating the mixture of (a), (c) adding to the mixture of (b) at least one polyhalogenated aromatic compound, (d) subjecting the mixture of (c) to polymerization conditions, and (e) recovering a polymer composition exhibiting an improvement in at least one of tensile strength, impact resistance, and flexural modulus.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
88 words
A process for the production of a polymer composition which comprises (a) admixing in a reaction zone a thermoplastic elastomeric hydrogenated conjugated diene/monovinyl arene block copolymer, a sulfur source, an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution and a polar solvent, (b) dehydrating the mixture of (a), (c) adding to the mixture of (b) at least one polyhalogenated aromatic compound, (d) subjecting the mixture of (c) to polymerization conditions, and (e) recovering a polymer composition exhibiting an improvement in at least one of tensile strength, impact resistance, and flexural modulus.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
48 words
A process according to claim 16 wherein the sulfur source is NaHS, the polar solvent is N-methyl-pyrrolidone, and the polyhalogenated aromatic compounds are p-dichlorobenzene (DCB) and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB) where said TCB is in an amount sufficient to increase the molecular weight of the final product to aid processability.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
50 words
A process according to claim 16 wherein the weight percent of block copolymer in the total final polymer composition is from about 1 to about 30 weight percent, and said block copolymer is hydrogenated butadiene/styrene having a weight ratio of bound butadiene to styrene ranging from about 90:10 to 50:50.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
43 words
A process according to claim 18 wherein the weight ratio of bound butadiene to styrene in said copolymer is about 70:30, and the vinyl content before hydrogenation is less than about 30% based on the total possible vinyl content of the block copolymer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
30 words
A process according to claim 18 wherein the final product is annealed, and the weight percent of block copolymer in the total final polymer composition is about 5 weight percent.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-09 | 1988-04-09 | 1988-10-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-09 | 1992-04-09 | 1992-10-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-09 | 1996-04-09 | 1996-10-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |