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US4468814A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radio channel visual identification system

Assignee: Canadian National Railway Co
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Filing: 1982-06-04
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Granted: 1984-08-28
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Expires: 2002-06-04
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Abstract

Abstract A visual identification system for a multi-channel radio having a channel selector switch is provided which produces a flashing light visible in all directions identifying the selected radio channel. The visual identification system comprises a plurality of lights, each light having a different color, mounted in a visible location in close association with each other. A light selector circuit selects one of the colored lights to flash and a flash selector circuit selects a predetermined number of flashes for the particular light as determined by a decoder in response to a particular channel selection.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert C. Field

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:18
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03J; H03J1/00; H03J1/02; H03J1/04; H03J1/045; H03J1/047

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
In a multi-channel radio having a radio frequency channel selector switch to select one of a plurality of channels, a visual identification system to indicate which radio frequency channel is in use, comprising, a plurality of lights the number of which is less than the number of selectable channels, each light having a different colour, means for mounting said lights in a visable location in close association with each other, a light selector means to select only one of the plurality of coloured lights to flash, a flash selector means to select a predetermined number of flashes for the selected light, and means for interconnecting the channel selector switch to a channel selector decode means which decodes a particular channel selection and signals the light selector means and flash selector means representing the particular channel selection whereby the identity of the selected channel is indicated by the colour of the light and the number of light flashes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
In a multi-channel radio having a radio frequency channel selector switch to select one of a plurality of channels, a visual identification system to indicate which radio frequency channel is in use, comprising, a plurality of lights the number of which is less than the number of selectable channels, each light having a different colour, means for mounting said lights in a visable location in close association with each other, a light selector means to select only one of the plurality of coloured lights to flash, a flash selector means to select a predetermined number of flashes for the selected light, and means for interconnecting the channel selector switch to a channel selector decode means which decodes a particular channel selection and signals the light selector means and flash selector means representing the particular channel selection whereby the identity of the selected channel is indicated by the colour of the light and the number of light flashes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The visual identification system according to claim 1 wherein the radio has twelve frequency channels, three coloured lights are provided, and the flash selector selects up to four flashes followed by a pause between each series of flashes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The visual identification system according to claim 2 wherein each flash lasts from about 1 to 2 seconds, each interval between flashes last from about 1 to 2 seconds and the pause between each series of flashes is from about 3 to 5 seconds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 191 words
A visual identification system for a multi-channel radio having a channel selector switch for selecting one of a plurality of channels, the system for indicating which channel has been selected and comprising: a plurality of lights less in number than the number of selectable channels, each light having a different colour; means for mounting said lights in close association with each other; channel selector decode means for decoding the selected channel; light selector means coupled to said decode means for selecting only a predetermined one of said lights based on the decoded output of said decode means; flash selector means coupled to said decode means for selecting a predetermined number of flashes by generating a pulse train of signals equal to the number of flashes, said selected number of flashes based on the decoded output of said decode means; and gate means connected to said light selector means and said flash selector means for coupling said pulse train of signals to the selected light for periodically energizing the selected light whereby the identity of the selected channel is indicated by the colour of the light and the number of light flashes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 191 words
A visual identification system for a multi-channel radio having a channel selector switch for selecting one of a plurality of channels, the system for indicating which channel has been selected and comprising: a plurality of lights less in number than the number of selectable channels, each light having a different colour; means for mounting said lights in close association with each other; channel selector decode means for decoding the selected channel; light selector means coupled to said decode means for selecting only a predetermined one of said lights based on the decoded output of said decode means; flash selector means coupled to said decode means for selecting a predetermined number of flashes by generating a pulse train of signals equal to the number of flashes, said selected number of flashes based on the decoded output of said decode means; and gate means connected to said light selector means and said flash selector means for coupling said pulse train of signals to the selected light for periodically energizing the selected light whereby the identity of the selected channel is indicated by the colour of the light and the number of light flashes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 4 wherein each light has a visability of up to at least 1900 meters in daylight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 5 wherein each light has a 360° arc of visability.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 4 wherein each light has a 360° arc of visability.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 4 wherein said mounting means mounts said lights at a location and wherein said lights have a light strength so as to be visable at least 1900 meters.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 4 wherein said pulse train has a plurality of pulse groups, each pulse group having at least one pulse of a predetermined pulse width, and each pulse group being separated by a distinct time interval.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 9 wherein the radio has 12 channels; wherein three coloured lights are provided; and wherein each pulse group has the same number of pulses, said number being from one to four.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 10 wherein the pulse width is from about 1 to 2 seconds; wherein the time between pulses in the same pulse group is from about 1 to 2 seconds; and wherein the time interval between pulse groups is from about 3 to 5 seconds.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 11 wherein the pulse width is from 1.2 to 1.7 seconds; and wherein the time between pulses in the same pulse group is 1.2 to 1.7 seconds.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 50 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 9 and further comprising a single clock generator connected to said flash selector means, said clock generator generating a pulse train of clock pulses and said flash selector means selecting out a predetermined number of clock pulses to form said pulse group.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 43 words
The visual identification system as claimed in claim 4 wherein said mounting means is for mounting said lights to the roof of a locomotive having a battery; and further including means for connecting said system to the locomotive battery for powering said system.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-28 1988-02-27 1988-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-28 1992-02-27 1992-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-28 1996-02-27 1996-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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