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US4463058A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silicon carbide whisker composites

Assignee: Advanced Composite Materials Corp
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Filing: 1981-06-16
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Granted: 1984-07-31
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Expires: 2001-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract The invention features a method and resultant article of the method, wherein deagglomerated silicon carbide whiskers are uniformly dispersed and/or distributed in a matrix material, generally a metal. The uniform distribution achieved by the invention greatly enhances the mechanical properties of the composite, such as the ultimate strength. The method comprises the deagglomeration of silicon carbide whiskers prior to mixing with matrix materials.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul E. Hood
  • 👤 John O. Pickens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 08:14
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/71; C04B35/78; C04B35/80; C03; C03C; C03C14/00; C03C14/004; C04B35/622; C04B35/626; C04B35/62605; C04B35/6261; C04B35/62625; C04B35/6264; C04B35/62695; C22; C22C; C22C47/00; C22C47/14; C03C2214/00; C03C2214/06; C04B2235/00; C04B2235/02; C04B2235/50; C04B2235/52; C04B2235/5208; C04B2235/5216; C04B2235/524; C04B2235/5244; C04B2235/5276; C04B2235/60; C04B2235/602; C04B2235/6021; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S75/00; Y10S75/95

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A method of preparing a composite material including a reinforced matrix of substantially uniformly distributed deagglomerated silicon carbide whiskers, comprising the steps of: (a) deagglomerating agglomerated silicon carbide whiskers by mixing with a polar solvent and milling under conditions that result in a mixture substantially free from agglomeration; and (b) mixing the deagglomerated whiskers with a matrix material to form a mixture of substantially uniformly and homogeneously dispersed whiskers within said matrix material.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 73 words
A method of preparing a composite material including a reinforced matrix of substantially uniformly distributed deagglomerated silicon carbide whiskers, comprising the steps of: (a) deagglomerating agglomerated silicon carbide whiskers by mixing with a polar solvent and milling under conditions that result in a mixture substantially free from agglomeration; and (b) mixing the deagglomerated whiskers with a matrix material to form a mixture of substantially uniformly and homogeneously dispersed whiskers within said matrix material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of: (c) forming a billet of said composite material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said deagglomerating step (a) further includes the step of: (c) forming a slurry of silicon carbide whiskers with a polar solvent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 2, further comprising the step of: (d) forging said billet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 2, further comprising the step of: (d) extruding said billet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 3, wherein said polar solvent is selected from a group consisting of alcohols, water and halogenated hydrocarbons.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said matrix material is selected from a group consisting of aluminum, magnesium, titanium, lead, zinc, tin, iron, nickel, copper, antimony, mercury, and alloys thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said matrix material is selected from a group consisting of glass, ceramic and plastic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
A substantially homogeneous composite material comprising an aluminum matrix reinforced by silicon carbide whiskers deagglomerated according to the method of claim 1 which are substantially uniformly and homogeneously dispersed and distributed throughout said aluminum matrix.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3015154A Cited
US3441392A Cited
US3933984A Cited
US3645124A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-31 1988-01-30 1988-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-31 1992-01-30 1992-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-31 1996-01-30 1996-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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