Patent US4443967A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4443967A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flywheel driven toy car
Assignee: California R&D Center
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Filing: 1982-02-12
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Granted: 1984-04-24
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Expires: 2002-02-12
Abstract
Abstract A toy vehicle is provided that can be manually activated to store kinetic energy. The rear wheels of the vehicle can be positioned so that upon tilting and movement of the vehicle, a gear assembly provides a high gear ratio to rotate a flywheel held off of the support surface. Subsequently, upon release of the toy vehicle, the contact of the flywheel with a support surface drives the car with the rear wheels held off of the support surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence T. Jones
- 👤 Anson Sims
- 👤 Ashley G. Howden
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 21:22
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H29/00; A63H29/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
149 words
A toy vehicle comprising: a frame member; support means for supporting one end of the frame member during translation across a support surface; drive means for driving the frame member in a translational movement including a rotatable flywheel member contacting the supporting surface during a driving translational movement; means for manually introducing kinetic energy to the rotatable flywheel member during movement of the frame member while simultaneously disengaging its contact with the support surface during a preliminary energization movement whereby subsequent contact of the rotatable flywheel member with the support surface will drive the vehicle, including a rear wheel assembly and a gear train assembly interconnecting the rear wheel assembly with the flywheel member, the rear wheel assembly is mounted relative to the flywheel member so that it does not engage the support surface when the support means and rotatable flywheel member are both engaged with the support surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
149 words
A toy vehicle comprising: a frame member; support means for supporting one end of the frame member during translation across a support surface; drive means for driving the frame member in a translational movement including a rotatable flywheel member contacting the supporting surface during a driving translational movement; means for manually introducing kinetic energy to the rotatable flywheel member during movement of the frame member while simultaneously disengaging its contact with the support surface during a preliminary energization movement whereby subsequent contact of the rotatable flywheel member with the support surface will drive the vehicle, including a rear wheel assembly and a gear train assembly interconnecting the rear wheel assembly with the flywheel member, the rear wheel assembly is mounted relative to the flywheel member so that it does not engage the support surface when the support means and rotatable flywheel member are both engaged with the support surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the support means includes a front wheel assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The invention of claim 2 further including a second support member mounted relative to the frame so that when the rear wheels and second support member engage the support surface the driving flywheel is disengaged from the support surface during the preliminary energization movement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
The invention of claim 3 wherein the second support member includes a guide surface inclined to the horizontal during translational movement with such an angular inclination that when the guide surface is placed adjacent and parallel to the support surface, the drive means is disengaged from the support surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the flywheel further includes an annular friction member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the rear wheel assembly includes an axle mounted for relative movement to the gear train assembly wherein the rear wheel assembly is only engaged with the gear train assembly during the preliminary energization movement.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
92 words
A toy vehicle capable of translation across a support surface comprising: a body member; a front wheel assembly rotably attached to the body member; a rear wheel assembly rotably attached to the body member; a drive wheel means connected to the body member and contacting the support surface during translation; a gear assembly interconnecting the drive wheel to the rear wheel assembly; and means to permit the disengagement of the drive wheel means from the support surface while rotating the rear wheel assembly to impart rotational energy to the drive wheel means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
92 words
A toy vehicle capable of translation across a support surface comprising: a body member; a front wheel assembly rotably attached to the body member; a rear wheel assembly rotably attached to the body member; a drive wheel means connected to the body member and contacting the support surface during translation; a gear assembly interconnecting the drive wheel to the rear wheel assembly; and means to permit the disengagement of the drive wheel means from the support surface while rotating the rear wheel assembly to impart rotational energy to the drive wheel means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein the drive wheel means is mounted between the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly is positioned above and out of contact with the support surface during translational movement.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
130 words
A toy vehicle capable of independent translation across a support surface after an initial energization movement comprising: a body member; a front wheel assembly rotatably attached to the body member; a rear wheel assembly rotatably attached to the body member; a flywheel rotatably connected to the body member and contacting the support surface during translation; a gear assembly interconnecting the flywheel to the rear wheel assembly; and means to permit the disengagement of the flywheel from the support surface while rotating the rear wheel assembly to impart rotational energy to the flywheel including a second support member mounted relative to the body member so that when the rear wheel assembly and second support member engage the support surface, the flywheel is disengaged from the support surface during the energization movement.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
130 words
A toy vehicle capable of independent translation across a support surface after an initial energization movement comprising: a body member; a front wheel assembly rotatably attached to the body member; a rear wheel assembly rotatably attached to the body member; a flywheel rotatably connected to the body member and contacting the support surface during translation; a gear assembly interconnecting the flywheel to the rear wheel assembly; and means to permit the disengagement of the flywheel from the support surface while rotating the rear wheel assembly to impart rotational energy to the flywheel including a second support member mounted relative to the body member so that when the rear wheel assembly and second support member engage the support surface, the flywheel is disengaged from the support surface during the energization movement.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
48 words
The invention of claim 9 wherein the second support member includes a guide surface inclined to the horizontal during translational movement with such an angular inclination that when the guide surface is placed adjacent and parallel to the support surface, the flywheel is disengaged from the support surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
The invention of claim 9 wherein the flywheel further includes an annular friction member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention of claim 10 wherein the rear wheel assembly includes an axle mounted for relative movement to the gear train assembly wherein the rear wheel assembly is only engaged with the gear train assembly during the energization movement.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-04-24 | 1987-10-24 | 1988-04-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-04-24 | 1991-10-24 | 1992-04-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-04-24 | 1995-10-24 | 1996-04-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |