Patent US4433357A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4433357A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Drive circuit for a latching relay
Assignee: SDS Elektro GmbH
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Filing: 1981-10-07
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Granted: 1984-02-21
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Expires: 2001-10-07
Abstract
Abstract A drive circuit for a latching relay includes a flip-flop, a timer and a semiconductive switching circuit for the relay. First and second input signals are applied to the flip-flop and first and second control signals at the output of the flip-flop are applied alternately to the timer as a time limit output for controlling the energization of the switching circuit in concert with a high-speed changeover signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiromi Nishimura
- 👤 Yoshie Watari
- 👤 Yuusaku Matsubara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 19:02
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H47/00; H01H47/22; H01H47/226
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
345 words
A drive circuit for a latching relay comprising a flip-flop responding to a first input signal and to a second input signal entered into the drive circuit and providing alternately a first control signal and an inverse control signal as an output corresponding to a change in the flip-flop's stable condition; a timer connected to the output of the flip-flop for receiving the first control signal and the inverse control signal; a semiconductor switching circuit connected to the timer with the timer controlling the semiconductor switching circuit for a constant time period, which produces a control signal in response to a first input signal and an inverse control signal to said control signal in response to a second input signal; a latching relay connected to the semiconductor switching circuit with the latching relay receiving from the semiconductor switching circuit a time limit output such that even if said first and second input signals are given to the drive circuit in an extremely short time after said timer responds to said control signal coming from the flip-flop, a sufficient time period is provided for said time limit output in order to energize and keep on said semiconductor switching circuit during the time period of current sufficient for said latching relay and where even when the output of said control signal is cut off between the first input signal and the second input signal, the latching relay keeps its existing relay working condition; a pair of delay circuits connected to the flip-flop for cutting a noise input signal; a pair of logic gates connected in series each to a corresponding one of the delay circuits; and an input-output terminal disposed at one of said series connected delay circuits and logic gates, which is connected in feedback to an input-output terminal of the other one of said series connected delay circuits and logic gates such that the stable condition of the flip-flop changes in response to said first and second input signals, and when the stable condition changes, a logical value of each output is temporarily made equal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
345 words
A drive circuit for a latching relay comprising a flip-flop responding to a first input signal and to a second input signal entered into the drive circuit and providing alternately a first control signal and an inverse control signal as an output corresponding to a change in the flip-flop's stable condition; a timer connected to the output of the flip-flop for receiving the first control signal and the inverse control signal; a semiconductor switching circuit connected to the timer with the timer controlling the semiconductor switching circuit for a constant time period, which produces a control signal in response to a first input signal and an inverse control signal to said control signal in response to a second input signal; a latching relay connected to the semiconductor switching circuit with the latching relay receiving from the semiconductor switching circuit a time limit output such that even if said first and second input signals are given to the drive circuit in an extremely short time after said timer responds to said control signal coming from the flip-flop, a sufficient time period is provided for said time limit output in order to energize and keep on said semiconductor switching circuit during the time period of current sufficient for said latching relay and where even when the output of said control signal is cut off between the first input signal and the second input signal, the latching relay keeps its existing relay working condition; a pair of delay circuits connected to the flip-flop for cutting a noise input signal; a pair of logic gates connected in series each to a corresponding one of the delay circuits; and an input-output terminal disposed at one of said series connected delay circuits and logic gates, which is connected in feedback to an input-output terminal of the other one of said series connected delay circuits and logic gates such that the stable condition of the flip-flop changes in response to said first and second input signals, and when the stable condition changes, a logical value of each output is temporarily made equal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
322 words
A drive circuit for a latching relay comprising a flip-flop responding to a first input signal and to a second input signal entered into the drive circuit and providing alternately a first control signal and an inverse control signal as an output corresponding to a change in the flip-flop's stable condition; a timer connected to the output of the flip-flop for receiving the first control signal and the inverse control signal; a semiconductor switching circuit connected to the timer with the timer controlling the semiconductor switching circuit for a constant time period, which produces a control signal in response to a first input signal and an inverse control signal to said control signal in response to a second input signal; a latching relay connected to the semiconductor switching circuit with the latching relay receiving from the semiconductor switching circuit a time limit output such that even if said first and second input signals are given to the drive circuit in an extremely short time after said timer responds to said control signal coming from the flip-flop, a sufficient time period is provided for said time limit output in order to energize and keep on said semiconductor switching circuit during the time period of current sufficient for said latching relay and where even when the output of said control signal is cut off between the first input signal and the second input signal, the latching relay keeps its existing relay working condition; and wherein the timer comprises flip-flops in a plurality of stages in continuation; a multivibrator connected to and periodically providing an oscillation signal to the flip-flop at the initial stage so that the output of the flip-flop at the last stage restricts operation of said multivibrator and is led out as a time limit output for the timer; and gate means disposed to block reception of sequential input signals by means of the output from the flip-flop at an intermediate stage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
322 words
A drive circuit for a latching relay comprising a flip-flop responding to a first input signal and to a second input signal entered into the drive circuit and providing alternately a first control signal and an inverse control signal as an output corresponding to a change in the flip-flop's stable condition; a timer connected to the output of the flip-flop for receiving the first control signal and the inverse control signal; a semiconductor switching circuit connected to the timer with the timer controlling the semiconductor switching circuit for a constant time period, which produces a control signal in response to a first input signal and an inverse control signal to said control signal in response to a second input signal; a latching relay connected to the semiconductor switching circuit with the latching relay receiving from the semiconductor switching circuit a time limit output such that even if said first and second input signals are given to the drive circuit in an extremely short time after said timer responds to said control signal coming from the flip-flop, a sufficient time period is provided for said time limit output in order to energize and keep on said semiconductor switching circuit during the time period of current sufficient for said latching relay and where even when the output of said control signal is cut off between the first input signal and the second input signal, the latching relay keeps its existing relay working condition; and wherein the timer comprises flip-flops in a plurality of stages in continuation; a multivibrator connected to and periodically providing an oscillation signal to the flip-flop at the initial stage so that the output of the flip-flop at the last stage restricts operation of said multivibrator and is led out as a time limit output for the timer; and gate means disposed to block reception of sequential input signals by means of the output from the flip-flop at an intermediate stage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
The drive circuit for a latching relay according to claim 2 further comprising an auto-set and -reset circuit connected to and for detecting a supply voltage at said semiconductor switching circuit such that if the supply voltage is below a predetermined discrimination level said flip-flop is kept in the predetermined stable condition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The drive circuit for a latching relay according to claim 3, and further comprising a delay circuit connected to the flip-flop for cutting a noise input signal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-20 | 1987-08-22 | 1988-02-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-20 | 1991-08-22 | 1992-02-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-20 | 1995-08-22 | 1996-02-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |