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US4427804A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Primary amine functional polymer compositions and coatings

Assignee: PRC Desoto International Inc
•
Filing: 1982-03-01
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Granted: 1984-01-24
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Expires: 2002-03-01
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Abstract

Abstract A monosecondary amine containing blocked primary amine groups is provided by reacting a monosecondary amine containing at least one primary amine group (such as diethylene triamine) with a ketone which is hindered to prevent reaction with secondary amino hydrogen atom (such as methyl isobutyl ketone) while removing water. This product disperses in water with the aid of a solubilizing acid to provide a solution which will emulsify a liquid polymer dispersed therein. The water hydrolyzes the blocked primary amine groups to restore reactivity. This product can also be reacted with 1,2-oxirane or isocyanate-functional polymers to provide products which are dispersible in water with a solubilizing acid. These dispersions will electrodeposit at the cathode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anthony J. Tortorello
  • 👤 Mary A. Kinsella

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:12
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/44; C09D5/4419; C09D5/4465; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/08; C08G18/10; C08G59/00; C08G59/18; C08G59/40; C08G59/4007; C08G59/4014; C08G59/4042; C09D5/443; C09D5/4434; C09D5/4438; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
An emulsion of a liquid polyepoxide polymer in a water solution of a monosecondary amine containing at least one primary amine group which is ketimine blocked by reaction with a ketone which is hindered to prevent reaction with a secondary amino hydrogen atom, said hindered ketone being selected from the group consisting of noncyclic ketones containing one group selected from methyl or ethyl and a second group containing at least four carbon atoms, and cyclic ketones which are substituted in the alpha position, and said monosecondary amine being dispersed in the water of said emulsion with the aid of a volatile solubilizing acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
An emulsion of a liquid polyepoxide polymer in a water solution of a monosecondary amine containing at least one primary amine group which is ketimine blocked by reaction with a ketone which is hindered to prevent reaction with a secondary amino hydrogen atom, said hindered ketone being selected from the group consisting of noncyclic ketones containing one group selected from methyl or ethyl and a second group containing at least four carbon atoms, and cyclic ketones which are substituted in the alpha position, and said monosecondary amine being dispersed in the water of said emulsion with the aid of a volatile solubilizing acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An emulsion as recited in claim 1 in which said monosecondary amine is diethylene triamine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
An emulsion as recited in claims 1 or 2 in which said ketone is methyl isobutyl ketone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 136 words
An emulsion of a liquid polyepoxide polymer in a water solution of the addition reaction product of a polymer containing a functional group selected from 1,2-oxirane and isocyanate with a stoichiometric proportion of a monosecondary amine containing at least one primary amine group which is ketimine blocked by reaction with a secondary amino hydrogen atom, said hindered ketone being selected from the group consisting of noncyclic ketones containing one group selected from methyl or ethyl and a second group containing at least four carbon atoms, and cyclic ketones which are substituted in the alpha position, said stoichiometry being based on said oxirane or isocyanate group in said polymer and secondary amine groups in said monosecondary amine, and said reaction product being dispersed in the water of said emulsion with the aid of a volatile solubilizing acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 136 words
An emulsion of a liquid polyepoxide polymer in a water solution of the addition reaction product of a polymer containing a functional group selected from 1,2-oxirane and isocyanate with a stoichiometric proportion of a monosecondary amine containing at least one primary amine group which is ketimine blocked by reaction with a secondary amino hydrogen atom, said hindered ketone being selected from the group consisting of noncyclic ketones containing one group selected from methyl or ethyl and a second group containing at least four carbon atoms, and cyclic ketones which are substituted in the alpha position, said stoichiometry being based on said oxirane or isocyanate group in said polymer and secondary amine groups in said monosecondary amine, and said reaction product being dispersed in the water of said emulsion with the aid of a volatile solubilizing acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
An emulsion as recited in claim 4 in which said monosecondary amine is diethylene triamine and said ketone is methyl isobutyl ketone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
An emulsion as recited in claim 4 in which said addition reaction product is of a polymer containing isocyanate functional groups.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An emulsion as recited in claim 6 in which said monosecondary amine is diethylene triamine and said ketone is methyl isobutyl ketone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
An emulsion as recited in claim 4 in which said addition reaction product is of a polymer containing 1,2-oxirane functional groups, said polymer being a glycidyl-functional acrylic solution copolymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3291775A Cited
US3523925A Cited
US4031050A Cited
US3947339A Cited
US4017438A Cited
US3975251A Cited
US4096105A Cited
US4190567A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-23 1987-07-25 1988-01-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-23 1991-07-25 1992-01-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-23 1995-07-25 1996-01-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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