Patent US4425791A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4425791A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Computer based engine analyzer with hardware cylinder counter

Assignee: SPX Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 1981-12-14
•
Granted: 1984-01-17
•
Expires: 2001-12-14
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An engine analyzer performs electrical tests on a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine under the control of the digital computer. The engine analyzer includes a hardware cylinder counter which keeps track of the current cylinder number while various engine tests are performed. The hardware cylinder counter is a programmable digital counter under the control of the computer which performs the cylinder count function independent of operation of the computer. The counter has jam inputs for receiving an input count from the computer which represents the number of cylinders of the engine under test. The counter is counted down in response to a cylinder clock signal. The counter is reset to the digital value at its jam inputs whenever its Set input is pulsed. A synchronizing circuit is responsive to a No. 1 cylinder pulse and to a carry-out pulse which is produced by the counter when the count reaches zero. The counter is reset to the input count whenever the No. 1 pulse or the carry-out pulse is present. As a result, cylinder counts are maintained at all times, even if the No. 1 pulse is lost or not available. The counter provides an output count to the computer (and to other devices under the control of the computer) for use in various engine tests including waveform displays, power check, and engine timing measurements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael J. Kling

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:32
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02P; F02P17/00; F02P17/12; F02P17/02; F02P17/04; F02P17/08; G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/005; G01R31/006; G01R31/007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 275 words
An engine test apparatus for use in testing of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, the apparatus comprising: cylinder clock means for deriving a cylinder clock signal representative of sequential operation of each cylinder of the engine, the cylinder clock signal exhibiting a predetermined signal transition for each cylinder; a presettable digital cylinder counter for counting down from an initial count (J) to zero in response to the predetermined signal transitions of the cylinder clock signal, the cylinder counter having output terminals for providing a digital cylinder count (Q) which is decremented with each predetermined signal transition, and input terminals for receiving the initial count (J) which is representative of the number of cylinders of the engine; means for producing a signal when the digital cylinder count (Q) reaches zero; reset means for resetting the cylinder counter to the initial count (J) at the input terminals in response to the signal provided when the digital cylinder count (Q) reaches zero; electrical test means for selectively deriving, from the engine, electrical signals indicative of operation of a system or component of the internal combustion engine; operator input means for providing operator input signals indicative of a selected test to be performed; display means for displaying visually a test result of the selected test performed; and digital computer means for controlling operation of the electrical test means as a function of the operator input signals and the digital cylinder count (Q) and for controlling the display means as a function of the electrical signals from the electrical test means, the digital computer means providing the initial count (J) to the input terminals of the presettable digital cylinder counter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 275 words
An engine test apparatus for use in testing of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, the apparatus comprising: cylinder clock means for deriving a cylinder clock signal representative of sequential operation of each cylinder of the engine, the cylinder clock signal exhibiting a predetermined signal transition for each cylinder; a presettable digital cylinder counter for counting down from an initial count (J) to zero in response to the predetermined signal transitions of the cylinder clock signal, the cylinder counter having output terminals for providing a digital cylinder count (Q) which is decremented with each predetermined signal transition, and input terminals for receiving the initial count (J) which is representative of the number of cylinders of the engine; means for producing a signal when the digital cylinder count (Q) reaches zero; reset means for resetting the cylinder counter to the initial count (J) at the input terminals in response to the signal provided when the digital cylinder count (Q) reaches zero; electrical test means for selectively deriving, from the engine, electrical signals indicative of operation of a system or component of the internal combustion engine; operator input means for providing operator input signals indicative of a selected test to be performed; display means for displaying visually a test result of the selected test performed; and digital computer means for controlling operation of the electrical test means as a function of the operator input signals and the digital cylinder count (Q) and for controlling the display means as a function of the electrical signals from the electrical test means, the digital computer means providing the initial count (J) to the input terminals of the presettable digital cylinder counter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The engine test apparatus of claim 1 wherein the digital computer means monitors the digital cylinder count (Q) and determines a current cylinder number CYL NUM=J-Q+1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 83 words
The engine test apparatus of claim 1 and further comprising: cylinder comparator means for comparing the digital cylinder count Q of the cylinder counter with a comparator count (N) and providing a comparator output signal when the digital cylinder count (Q) attains the comparator count (N); wherein the electrical test means selectively derives the electrical signals at a time based upon occurrence of the comparator output signal; and wherein the digital computer means provides the comparator count (N) to the cylinder comparator means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
The engine test apparatus of claim 1 and further comprising: means for providing a No. 1 pulse signal indicative of firing of a No. 1 cylinder of the engine; and wherein the reset means resets the cylinder counter to the initial count (J) in response to the No. 1 pulse signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The engine test apparatus of claim 1 and further comprising: operator-controlled means for providing a disable signal to the cylinder counter to inhibit the cylinder counter from counting down in response to the cylinder clock signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 299 words
An engine test apparatus for use in testing of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, the apparatus comprising: cylinder clock means for deriving a cylinder clock signal representative of sequential operation of each cylinder of the engine, the cylinder clock signal exhibiting a predetermined signal transition for each cylinder; a presettable digital cylinder counter for counting down in response to the predetermined signal transitions of the cylinder clock signal, the cylinder counter having output terminals for providing a digital cylinder count (Q) which is decremented with each predetermined signal transition, and input terminals for receiving an initial count (J) which is representative of the number of cylinders of the engine, and an output terminal which produces a first signal when the digital cylinder count (Q) reaches a cylinder predetermined digital count; reset means for resetting the cylinder counter to the initial count (J) at the input terminals in response to the first signal; means for comparing the digital cylinder count (Q) with a comparator count (N) and providing a second signal when the digital cylinder count (Q) attains the comparator count (N); electrical test means for selectively deriving, from the engine, electrical signals indicative of operation of a system or component of the internal combustion engine based upon occurrence of the second signal; operator input means for providing operator input signals indicative of a selected test to be performed; display means for displaying visually a test result of the selected test performed; means for controlling operation of the electrical test means as a function of the operator input signals; means for controlling the display means as a function of the electrical signals from the electrical test means; means for providing the initial count (J) to the input terminals of the cylinder counter; and means for providing the comparator count (N).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 299 words
An engine test apparatus for use in testing of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, the apparatus comprising: cylinder clock means for deriving a cylinder clock signal representative of sequential operation of each cylinder of the engine, the cylinder clock signal exhibiting a predetermined signal transition for each cylinder; a presettable digital cylinder counter for counting down in response to the predetermined signal transitions of the cylinder clock signal, the cylinder counter having output terminals for providing a digital cylinder count (Q) which is decremented with each predetermined signal transition, and input terminals for receiving an initial count (J) which is representative of the number of cylinders of the engine, and an output terminal which produces a first signal when the digital cylinder count (Q) reaches a cylinder predetermined digital count; reset means for resetting the cylinder counter to the initial count (J) at the input terminals in response to the first signal; means for comparing the digital cylinder count (Q) with a comparator count (N) and providing a second signal when the digital cylinder count (Q) attains the comparator count (N); electrical test means for selectively deriving, from the engine, electrical signals indicative of operation of a system or component of the internal combustion engine based upon occurrence of the second signal; operator input means for providing operator input signals indicative of a selected test to be performed; display means for displaying visually a test result of the selected test performed; means for controlling operation of the electrical test means as a function of the operator input signals; means for controlling the display means as a function of the electrical signals from the electrical test means; means for providing the initial count (J) to the input terminals of the cylinder counter; and means for providing the comparator count (N).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 275 words
An engine test apparatus for use in testing of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, the apparatus comprising: cylinder clock means for deriving a cylinder clock signal representative of sequential operation of each cylinder of the engine, the cylinder clock signal exhibiting a predetermined signal transition for each cylinder; a presettable digital cylinder counter for counting down from an initial count (J) to zero in response to the predetermined signal transitions of the cylinder clock signal, the cylinder counter having output terminals for providing a digital cylinder count (Q) which is decremented with each predetermined signal transition, and input terminals for receiving the initial count (J) which is representative of the number of cylinders of the engine; means for providing a No. 1 pulse signal indicative of firing of a No. 1 cylinder of the engine; reset means for resetting the cylinder counter to the initial count (J) at the input terminals in response to the No. 1 pulse signal; electrical test means for selectively deriving, from the engine, electrical signals indicative of operation of a system or component of the internal combustion engine; operator input means for providing operator input signals indicative of a selected test to be performed; display means for displaying visually a test result of the selected test performed; and digital computer means for controlling operation of the electrical test means as a function of the operator input signals and the digital cylinder count (Q) and for controlling the display means as a function of the electrical signals from the electrical test means, the digital computer means providing the initial count (J) to the input terminals of the presettable digital cylinder counter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 275 words
An engine test apparatus for use in testing of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, the apparatus comprising: cylinder clock means for deriving a cylinder clock signal representative of sequential operation of each cylinder of the engine, the cylinder clock signal exhibiting a predetermined signal transition for each cylinder; a presettable digital cylinder counter for counting down from an initial count (J) to zero in response to the predetermined signal transitions of the cylinder clock signal, the cylinder counter having output terminals for providing a digital cylinder count (Q) which is decremented with each predetermined signal transition, and input terminals for receiving the initial count (J) which is representative of the number of cylinders of the engine; means for providing a No. 1 pulse signal indicative of firing of a No. 1 cylinder of the engine; reset means for resetting the cylinder counter to the initial count (J) at the input terminals in response to the No. 1 pulse signal; electrical test means for selectively deriving, from the engine, electrical signals indicative of operation of a system or component of the internal combustion engine; operator input means for providing operator input signals indicative of a selected test to be performed; display means for displaying visually a test result of the selected test performed; and digital computer means for controlling operation of the electrical test means as a function of the operator input signals and the digital cylinder count (Q) and for controlling the display means as a function of the electrical signals from the electrical test means, the digital computer means providing the initial count (J) to the input terminals of the presettable digital cylinder counter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The engine test apparatus of claim 7 wherein the digital computer means monitors the digital cylinder count (Q) and determines a current cylinder number CYL NUM=J-Q+1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 83 words
The engine test apparatus of claim 7 and further comprising: cylinder comparator means for comparing the digital cylinder count Q of the cylinder counter with a comparator count (N) and providing a comparator output signal when the digital cylinder count (Q) attains the comparator count (N); wherein the electrical test means selectively derives the electrical signals at a time based upon occurrence of the comparator output signal; and wherein the digital computer means provides the comparator count (N) to the cylinder comparator means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3572103A Cited
US4006403A Cited
US4050296A Cited
US4145746A Cited
US4179922A Cited
US4128005A Cited
US4170131A Cited
US4291383A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-16 1987-07-18 1988-01-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-16 1991-07-18 1992-01-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-16 1995-07-18 1996-01-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag