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US4422087A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-aligned short channel MESFET

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1980-06-03
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Granted: 1983-12-20
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Expires: 2000-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A MESFET with a relatively short channel and small source-to-gate and drain-to-gate spacing for minimal series resistance and maximum frequency response having no alignments or critical steps. In particular, a mask is used to define schottky metal as ohmic metal from the source/drain areas across a relatively undoped bare substrate to within a predetermined distance L of the schottky gate wherein the predetermined distance is a non-critical electrical short-circuit as to the surface of the bare substrate. Thus the source-to-gate and drain-to-gate distances are non-critical because the predetermined distance L can be as critically controlled as the single mask that defines it.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ram S. Ronen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 11:50
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/60; H10D64/64; H10D30/00; H10D30/80; H10D30/87

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 225 words
A solid state MESFET device including: a substrate layer; a source region, of a given doping concentration, formed in said substrate and having an outer surface extending along a surface of said substrate layer; a drain region, of a given doping concentration, formed in said substrate and having an outer surface extending along said surface of said substrate layer; the portion of said substrate layer extending from said source region to said drain region along said surface providing a channel region having an outer surface, said channel region having a doping concentration less than the doping concentrations of said source region and said drain region; the outer surfaces of said source region, said drain region and said channel region lying in a common plane; a Schottky gate contact to said channel region; a metallic drain contact contacting at least a portion of said outer surface of said drain region and a portion of said outer surface of said channel; a metallic source contact contacting at least a portion of the outer surface of said source region and a portion of said outer surface of said channel; said portions of the outer surface of said channel region in contact with said metallic contacts being short-circuited by such metallic contacts whereby the effective length of said channel region is determined by the distance between said metallic contacts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 225 words
A solid state MESFET device including: a substrate layer; a source region, of a given doping concentration, formed in said substrate and having an outer surface extending along a surface of said substrate layer; a drain region, of a given doping concentration, formed in said substrate and having an outer surface extending along said surface of said substrate layer; the portion of said substrate layer extending from said source region to said drain region along said surface providing a channel region having an outer surface, said channel region having a doping concentration less than the doping concentrations of said source region and said drain region; the outer surfaces of said source region, said drain region and said channel region lying in a common plane; a Schottky gate contact to said channel region; a metallic drain contact contacting at least a portion of said outer surface of said drain region and a portion of said outer surface of said channel; a metallic source contact contacting at least a portion of the outer surface of said source region and a portion of said outer surface of said channel; said portions of the outer surface of said channel region in contact with said metallic contacts being short-circuited by such metallic contacts whereby the effective length of said channel region is determined by the distance between said metallic contacts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 285 words
A solid state MESFET device including: a substrate layer; a source region, of a given doping concentration, formed in said substrate and having an outer surface extending along a surface of said substrate layer; a drain region, of a given doping concentration, formed in said substrate and having an outer surface extending along said surface of said substrate layer; the portion of said substrate layer extending from said source region to said drain region along said surface providing a channel region having an outer surface, said channel region having a doping concentration less than the doping concentrations of said source region and said drain region; the outer surfaces of said source region, said drain region and said channel region lying in a common plane; a Schottky gate contact to said channel region; a metallic drain contact having a first portion contacting at least a portion of said outer surface of said drain region and an extended portion contacting a portion of said outer surface of said channel region whereby the drain region is short-circuited to the end of said extended drain contact portion such that the effective drain/gate length is measured from the gate contact to said end of said extended drain contact portion nearest the gate contact; and a metallic source contact having a first portion contacting at least a portion of said outer surface of said source region and an extended portion contacting a portion of said outer surface of said channel region whereby the source region is short-circuited to the end of said extended source contact portion such that the effective source/gate length is measured from the gate contact to the end of the extended source contact portion nearest the gate contact.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 285 words
A solid state MESFET device including: a substrate layer; a source region, of a given doping concentration, formed in said substrate and having an outer surface extending along a surface of said substrate layer; a drain region, of a given doping concentration, formed in said substrate and having an outer surface extending along said surface of said substrate layer; the portion of said substrate layer extending from said source region to said drain region along said surface providing a channel region having an outer surface, said channel region having a doping concentration less than the doping concentrations of said source region and said drain region; the outer surfaces of said source region, said drain region and said channel region lying in a common plane; a Schottky gate contact to said channel region; a metallic drain contact having a first portion contacting at least a portion of said outer surface of said drain region and an extended portion contacting a portion of said outer surface of said channel region whereby the drain region is short-circuited to the end of said extended drain contact portion such that the effective drain/gate length is measured from the gate contact to said end of said extended drain contact portion nearest the gate contact; and a metallic source contact having a first portion contacting at least a portion of said outer surface of said source region and an extended portion contacting a portion of said outer surface of said channel region whereby the source region is short-circuited to the end of said extended source contact portion such that the effective source/gate length is measured from the gate contact to the end of the extended source contact portion nearest the gate contact.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4077111A Cited
US4111725A Cited
US4160984A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-19 1987-06-20 1987-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-19 1991-06-20 1991-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-19 1995-06-20 1995-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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