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US4419679A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Guadrascan styli for use in staggered recording head

Assignee: BENSON Inc A CORP OF
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Filing: 1980-06-03
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Granted: 1983-12-06
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Expires: 2000-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A recording head for use in an electrostatic printer comprises four staggered rows of styli. Signals for driving each row of styli are transmitted through a buffer wherein the signals for the first row of styli are transmitted without delay to the styli, the signals for the second row of styli are transmitted with an appropriate delay of a first selected time, the signals for the third row of styli are transmitted with an appropriate delay of a second selected time and the signals for the fourth row of styli are transmitted with an appropriate delay of a third selected time. The delay means comprises a random access memory driven by address counters controlled by a control sequencer to function as a delay. The four staggered rows of styli are formed by a novel method wherein the styli in the second row are formed between the styli in the first row and the stylis in the third and fourth rows are formed by making use of the grooves formed between the styli in the first and second rows. By forming the rows of styli on a cylindrical drum, two recording heads are obtained from each fabrication run wherein the recording head in one set of styli is the mirror image of the recording head in the other set of styli. Should an error occur in the manufacture of the styli by placing the third row of styli in the grooves where the fourth row of styli normally belongs, the resulting recording heads are identical to those obtained with the proper placement of the third and fourth rows with the exception that the position on the drum of each type of recording head is reversed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sherman L. Rutherford
  • 👤 Arthur E. Bliss
  • 👤 Noel J. Schmidt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 05:24
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/385; B41J2/39; B41J2/40; G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/06; G01D15/16; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/02; G06K15/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A recording head comprising four staggered rows of styli wherein the styli in each row are spaced two styli diameters apart center-to-center, each styli having a substantially circular cross-section, each row being separated from the adjacent row by a distance in excess of the diameter of each styli and each row being staggered relative to the adjacent row or rows by at least one-half diameter of the styli, and wherein the second row of styli is staggered by one styli diameter relative to the first row, the third row of styli is staggered by one-half styli diameter relative to the first row, and the fourth row of styli is staggered by one styli diameter relative to the third row and one-half styli diameter relative to the second row.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A recording head comprising four staggered rows of styli wherein the styli in each row are spaced two styli diameters apart center-to-center, each styli having a substantially circular cross-section, each row being separated from the adjacent row by a distance in excess of the diameter of each styli and each row being staggered relative to the adjacent row or rows by at least one-half diameter of the styli, and wherein the second row of styli is staggered by one styli diameter relative to the first row, the third row of styli is staggered by one-half styli diameter relative to the first row, and the fourth row of styli is staggered by one styli diameter relative to the third row and one-half styli diameter relative to the second row.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
Structure as in claim 1 wherein each row is spaced center-to-center from an adjacent row by two styli diameters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
Structure as in claim 1 wherein the diameters of the styli are greater than 5 mils.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
Structure as in claim 3 wherein the diameters of the styli are approximately 10 mils.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
Structure as in claim 2 wherein the diameters of the styli are greater than 5 mils.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
Structure as in claim 5 wherein the diameters of the styli are approximately 10 mils.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 95 words
A recording head comprising four staggered rows of styli wherein the styli in each row are spaced a distance S apart center-to-center, each styli having a substantially circular cross-section of Diameter D, each row being separated from an adjacent row by a distance in excess of the diameter of the styli and wherein each of the four rows of styli is staggered relative to the other rows so that the projections of the centers of all of the styli onto the straight line connecting the centers of the first row of styli are S/4 apart.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 95 words
A recording head comprising four staggered rows of styli wherein the styli in each row are spaced a distance S apart center-to-center, each styli having a substantially circular cross-section of Diameter D, each row being separated from an adjacent row by a distance in excess of the diameter of the styli and wherein each of the four rows of styli is staggered relative to the other rows so that the projections of the centers of all of the styli onto the straight line connecting the centers of the first row of styli are S/4 apart.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
Structure as in claim 7 wherein S is 10 mils and D is approximately 4 mils.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-05 1987-06-06 1987-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-05 1991-06-06 1991-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-05 1995-06-06 1995-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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