US4417009A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Pyrophosphato titanate adducts
Assignee: Kenrich Petrochemicals Inc
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Filing: 1982-03-26
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Granted: 1983-11-22
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Expires: 2002-03-26
Abstract
Abstract Adducts of tetrasubstituted pyrophosphato titanates and/or amines, having the formula XcTi[OP(O)(OR1)OP(O)(OR2)OR3)]4-c(NR4R5R6)d[P(OR7)(OR8)(OR9)]e, are useful in improving the physical and chemical properties of many filled resins.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerald Sugerman
- 👤 Salvatore J. Monte
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 16:17
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K9/00; C08K9/04; B; B01; B01J; B01J27/00; B01J27/14; B01J27/16; B01J27/18; B01J31/00; B01J31/16; B01J31/165; B01J31/1658; B01J31/18; B01J31/1805; B01J31/1845; B01J31/185; B01J31/22; B01J31/2204; B01J31/2208; B01J31/2226; B01J31/223; C07; C07C; C07C67/00; C07C67/02; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/06; C07F9/08; C07F9/09; C07F9/098; C08K5/00; C08K5/49; C08K5/51; B01J2531/00; B01J2531/40; B01J2531/46
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
440 words
A composition comprising an inorganic solid, a polymeric material and a titanate having the following formula X.sub.x Ti[OP(O)(OR.sup.1)OP(O)(OR.sup.2)(OR.sup.3)].sub.4-c (NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 R.sup.6).sub.d[P(OR.sup.7)(OR.sup.8)(OR.sup.9)].sub.e wherein c is 1 or 2; d is 0, 1 or 2; e is 0, 1 or 2; with the proviso that d plus e must be 1 or 2; with the proviso that if c is 1, X must be RO--; and with the proviso that when c is 2, X is either RO-- or a group which taken together with the Ti to which it is attached forms a ring having the formula ##STR3## wherein each of f, g, h and i is 0 or 1, with the proviso that at least one of g, h and i is 1 and that the sum of f, g, h, and i is 2 or 3; and wherein each R is independently selected from C 1 to C 10 alkyl, C 3 to C 10 alkenyl, C 7 to C 10 dioxyalkylene; R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 7 , each R 10 and each R 11 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 6 to C 10 aryl, C 7 to C 20 aralkyl, C 1 to C 20 alkyl, C 3 to C 20 alkenyl, C 2 to C 20 oxyalkylene and C 3 to C 20 oligooxyalkylene, with the proviso that one and only one of R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen; R 5 , R 6 , R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from the same groups as are R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 7 , each R 10 and each R 11 , except that R 5 , R 6 , R 8 and R 9 may not be hydrogen, and, in addition, R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from C 1 to C 10 alkanol, C 2 to C 6 alkandiol, C 7 to C 10 aralkanol, substituted and unsubstituted C 1 to C 10 alkyl, substituted and unsubstituted C 3 to C 10 alkenyl substituted and unsubstituted C 6 to C 10 aryl, and substituted and unsubstituted C.sub. 7 to C 10 aralkyl, these last four groups being optionally substituted with 1 to 3 carboxylate groups or from 1 to 3 carboxamide group being saturated or unsaturated and having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms; with the proviso that when aromatic carbons are present in any one of R, R 2 , R 4 , R 7 , R 10 or R 11 , each of said carbons is optionally substituted with 1 to 2 independently selected halogen atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
440 words
A composition comprising an inorganic solid, a polymeric material and a titanate having the following formula X.sub.x Ti[OP(O)(OR.sup.1)OP(O)(OR.sup.2)(OR.sup.3)].sub.4-c (NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 R.sup.6).sub.d[P(OR.sup.7)(OR.sup.8)(OR.sup.9)].sub.e wherein c is 1 or 2; d is 0, 1 or 2; e is 0, 1 or 2; with the proviso that d plus e must be 1 or 2; with the proviso that if c is 1, X must be RO--; and with the proviso that when c is 2, X is either RO-- or a group which taken together with the Ti to which it is attached forms a ring having the formula ##STR3## wherein each of f, g, h and i is 0 or 1, with the proviso that at least one of g, h and i is 1 and that the sum of f, g, h, and i is 2 or 3; and wherein each R is independently selected from C 1 to C 10 alkyl, C 3 to C 10 alkenyl, C 7 to C 10 dioxyalkylene; R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 7 , each R 10 and each R 11 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 6 to C 10 aryl, C 7 to C 20 aralkyl, C 1 to C 20 alkyl, C 3 to C 20 alkenyl, C 2 to C 20 oxyalkylene and C 3 to C 20 oligooxyalkylene, with the proviso that one and only one of R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen; R 5 , R 6 , R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from the same groups as are R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 7 , each R 10 and each R 11 , except that R 5 , R 6 , R 8 and R 9 may not be hydrogen, and, in addition, R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from C 1 to C 10 alkanol, C 2 to C 6 alkandiol, C 7 to C 10 aralkanol, substituted and unsubstituted C 1 to C 10 alkyl, substituted and unsubstituted C 3 to C 10 alkenyl substituted and unsubstituted C 6 to C 10 aryl, and substituted and unsubstituted C.sub. 7 to C 10 aralkyl, these last four groups being optionally substituted with 1 to 3 carboxylate groups or from 1 to 3 carboxamide group being saturated or unsaturated and having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms; with the proviso that when aromatic carbons are present in any one of R, R 2 , R 4 , R 7 , R 10 or R 11 , each of said carbons is optionally substituted with 1 to 2 independently selected halogen atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the inorganic solid is a metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the inorganic solid is particulate and has a particle size of not greater than 1 mm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the titanate is di(butyl,methyl)pyrophosphato ethylene titanate di(dioctyl phosphite).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the titanate is oxoethylene di(butyl,methoxyethoxyethyl) pyrophosphato titanate dimethoxyethylphosphite.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the titanate is 1-oxo-1,3-propylene di(bisphenyl)pyrophosphato titanate dilaurylphosphite.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-11-21 | 1987-05-23 | 1987-11-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-11-21 | 1991-05-23 | 1991-11-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-11-21 | 1995-05-23 | 1995-11-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |