Patent US4414097A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4414097A
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Catalytic process for manufacture of low pour lubricating oils
Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
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Filing: 1982-04-19
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Granted: 1983-11-08
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Expires: 2002-04-19
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to an energy-efficient process for dewaxing hydrocrackate and manufacturing a stabilized and dewaxed hydrocracked lubricating oil stock from hydrocarbon feedstock boiling above about 343 DEG C.
Inventors
- 👤 Arthur W. Chester
- 👤 William E. Garwood
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 13:41
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J29/00; B01J29/04; B01J29/06; B01J29/70; B01J29/72; B01J29/74; B01J2229/00; B01J2229/10; B01J2229/26; B01J2229/30; B01J2229/42; C; C10; C10G; C10G2400/00; C10G2400/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
67 words
A process for dewaxing hydrocrackate resulting from catalytic hydrocracking a hydrocarbon feedstock boiling above about 343° C. which comprises contacting said hydrocrackate in the presence of hydrogen at a temperature of from about 260° C. to about 482° C., a pressure of from about 200 psig to about 3000 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.2 to about 20 with a catalyst comprising crystalline zeolite ZSM-23.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
67 words
A process for dewaxing hydrocrackate resulting from catalytic hydrocracking a hydrocarbon feedstock boiling above about 343° C. which comprises contacting said hydrocrackate in the presence of hydrogen at a temperature of from about 260° C. to about 482° C., a pressure of from about 200 psig to about 3000 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.2 to about 20 with a catalyst comprising crystalline zeolite ZSM-23.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said catalyst has associated therewith a hydrogenation component.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
47 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said hydrogenation component is a metal from Group VIII of the Periodic Table of Elements or a mixture of such metals alone or in combination with a metal from Group VI of the Periodic Table of Elements or a mixture thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said catalyst further comprises a binder material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 4 wherein said binder material is alumina.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
176 words
A process for producing a dewaxed lubricating oil base stock from a hydrocarbon feedstock boiling above about 343° C. which comprises hydrocracking said feedstock in the presence of a hydrocracking catalyst at hydrocracking conditions including a temperature of from about 260° C. to about 482° C., a pressure of from about 1000 psig to about 3000 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.1 to about 5 to produce a hydrocrackate, dewaxing said hydrocrackate in the presence of hydrogen and a dewaxing catalyst comprising crystalline zeolite ZSM-23 at dewaxing conditions including a temperature of from about 260° C. to about 482° C., a pressure of from about 200 psig to about 3000 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.2 to about 20 to produce a dewaxed hydrocrackate, and hydrotreating said dewaxed hydrocrackate in the presence of a hydrotreating catalyst at hydrotreating conditions including a temperature of from about 176° C. to about 371° C., a pressure of from about 1000 psig to about 3000 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.1 to about 10.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
176 words
A process for producing a dewaxed lubricating oil base stock from a hydrocarbon feedstock boiling above about 343° C. which comprises hydrocracking said feedstock in the presence of a hydrocracking catalyst at hydrocracking conditions including a temperature of from about 260° C. to about 482° C., a pressure of from about 1000 psig to about 3000 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.1 to about 5 to produce a hydrocrackate, dewaxing said hydrocrackate in the presence of hydrogen and a dewaxing catalyst comprising crystalline zeolite ZSM-23 at dewaxing conditions including a temperature of from about 260° C. to about 482° C., a pressure of from about 200 psig to about 3000 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.2 to about 20 to produce a dewaxed hydrocrackate, and hydrotreating said dewaxed hydrocrackate in the presence of a hydrotreating catalyst at hydrotreating conditions including a temperature of from about 176° C. to about 371° C., a pressure of from about 1000 psig to about 3000 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.1 to about 10.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said dewaxing catalyst has associated therewith a hydrogenation component.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said hydrogenation component is a metal from Group VIII of the Periodic Table of Elements or a mixture of such metals alone or in combination with a metal from Group VI of the Periodic Table of Elements or a mixture thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said dewaxing catalyst further comprises a binder material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said binder material is alumina.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
43 words
The process of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 wherein said temperature is from about 343° C. to about 427° C., said pressure is from about 1500 psig to about 2500 psig and said LHSV is from about 0.5 to about 5.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
120 words
The process of claim 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 wherein said hydrocracking conditions include a temperature of from about 343° C. to about 427° C., a pressure of from about 1500 psig to about 2500 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.5 to about 2, said dewaxing conditions include a temperature of from about 343° C. to about 427° C., a pressure of from about 1500 psig to about 2500 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.5 to about 5, and said hydrotreating conditions include a temperature of from about 204° C. to about 316° C., a pressure of from about 1500 psig to about 2500 psig and a LHSV of from about 0.2 to about 3.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-11-07 | 1987-05-09 | 1987-11-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-11-07 | 1991-05-09 | 1991-11-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-11-07 | 1995-05-09 | 1995-11-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |