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US4405849A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Switching contact

Assignee: Brady Corp
•
Filing: 1982-03-08
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Granted: 1983-09-20
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Expires: 2002-03-08
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Abstract

Abstract A flexible multilayered membrane switch having electrically conducting contacts comprising Ti 2-x N or Ta 2-x N, to reduce oxidation of the surfaces of the contacts.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norman J. Frame

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:12
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/78; H01H13/785; H01H1/00; H01H1/02; H01H1/021; H01H13/702; H01H13/703; H01H2201/00; H01H2201/022; H01H2201/026; H01H2201/03; H01H2211/00; H01H2211/006; H01H2227/00; H01H2227/018; H01H2229/00; H01H2229/012; H01H2229/024; H01H2229/028; H01H2229/058; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/922; Y10S428/9265; Y10S428/929; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12493; Y10T428/12535; Y10T428/12576

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A multilayered membrane switch comprising a pair of plastic layers carrying pairs of opposing electrically conducting contacts connected to external circuitry by conducting portions on the surfaces of said plastic layers, a spacer layer between said pair of plastic layers and having openings aligned with said pairs of opposing contacts to normally space said contacts from each other and to permit them to be brought together upon the application of an external force, and coatings on and extending over said contacts onto adjacent portions of said plastic layers and onto portions of said conducting portions within said openings, said coatings being made of one of Ti 2-x N or Ta 2-x N material to reduce oxidation of the surfaces of said contacts and conducting portions, where x is less than or equal to 1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A multilayered membrane switch comprising a pair of plastic layers carrying pairs of opposing electrically conducting contacts connected to external circuitry by conducting portions on the surfaces of said plastic layers, a spacer layer between said pair of plastic layers and having openings aligned with said pairs of opposing contacts to normally space said contacts from each other and to permit them to be brought together upon the application of an external force, and coatings on and extending over said contacts onto adjacent portions of said plastic layers and onto portions of said conducting portions within said openings, said coatings being made of one of Ti 2-x N or Ta 2-x N material to reduce oxidation of the surfaces of said contacts and conducting portions, where x is less than or equal to 1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The switch of claim 1 in which said material is sputtered in the presence of nitrogen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The switch of claim 2 in which said material is Ti 2-x N radio frequency sputtered in the presence of nitrogen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The switch of claim 1 in which said contacts and conducting portions are vacuum deposited thin films.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The switch of claim 4 in which said material is coated on copper.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The switch of claim 3 comprising a thin layer of titanium beneath said material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3627963A Cited
US3701931A Cited
US4209552A Cited
US4180711A Cited
US4243861A Cited
US4169032A Cited
JPS55124213A Cited
JPS56159028A Cited
JPS56159017A Cited
JPS56159016A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-09-19 1987-03-21 1987-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-09-19 1991-03-21 1991-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-09-19 1995-03-21 1995-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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