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US4398268A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing: 1980-07-23
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Granted: 1983-08-09
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Expires: 2000-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract An integrated injection logic (I 2 L) memory where sink currents flowing into non-selected memory cells are supplied from clamp circuits, not from the selected memory cell. In addition, the potential of the selected bit line through which a write current flows is decreased by the clamp circuits.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuhiro Toyoda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:57
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C11/00; G11C11/21; G11C11/34; G11C11/40; G11C11/41; G11C11/413; G11C11/414; G11C11/416; G11C11/411; G11C11/4116

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 289 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: a plurality of word lines; a plurality of word drivers, each connected to one of said word lines; a plurality of hold lines; a plurality of pairs of bit lines, each bit line having a variable potential and each bit line pair selectively conducting an associated current including a sink current; a plurality of bit drivers, each connected to a corresponding pair of said bit lines; a plurality of memory cells of integrated injection logic, each connected to a corresponding one of said word lines, to a corresponding one of said hold lines and to a corresponding pair of said bit lines, each memory cell including: injectors comprising first and second transistors of a first conduction type which have a common emitter connected to said corresponding one of said word lines; a flip-flop comprising cross-coupled third and fourth transistors of a second conduction type, connected to said first and second transistors respectively, and an emitter connected to the corresponding pair of said bit lines; fifth and sixth transistors of a second conduction type, each comprising a base and a collector both connected in parallel with said third or fourth transistor, respectively and an emitter connected to the corresponding pair of said bit lines; said third, fourth, fifth and sixth transistors being connected to the corresponding one of said hold lines; and first clamp means for selectively raising the potential of a first bit line of each of said pairs of bit lines above that of the second bit line of each of said pairs of bit lines in response to a write enable signal and an input data signal, and for absorbing the sink current associated with each of said first bit lines.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 289 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: a plurality of word lines; a plurality of word drivers, each connected to one of said word lines; a plurality of hold lines; a plurality of pairs of bit lines, each bit line having a variable potential and each bit line pair selectively conducting an associated current including a sink current; a plurality of bit drivers, each connected to a corresponding pair of said bit lines; a plurality of memory cells of integrated injection logic, each connected to a corresponding one of said word lines, to a corresponding one of said hold lines and to a corresponding pair of said bit lines, each memory cell including: injectors comprising first and second transistors of a first conduction type which have a common emitter connected to said corresponding one of said word lines; a flip-flop comprising cross-coupled third and fourth transistors of a second conduction type, connected to said first and second transistors respectively, and an emitter connected to the corresponding pair of said bit lines; fifth and sixth transistors of a second conduction type, each comprising a base and a collector both connected in parallel with said third or fourth transistor, respectively and an emitter connected to the corresponding pair of said bit lines; said third, fourth, fifth and sixth transistors being connected to the corresponding one of said hold lines; and first clamp means for selectively raising the potential of a first bit line of each of said pairs of bit lines above that of the second bit line of each of said pairs of bit lines in response to a write enable signal and an input data signal, and for absorbing the sink current associated with each of said first bit lines.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
A device according to claim 1, further comprising second clamp means for raising the potentials of non-selected pairs of bit lines from that of a selected pair, and for absorbing the sink current associated with said non-selected pairs of bit lines, said selected pair being selected by said bit drivers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
A device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said first clamp means comprises: a plurality of pairs of first clamp transistors, each said pair being connected to a corresponding one of said pairs of bit lines; and current switching means for selectively clamping the bases of said first clamp transistors in response to said write enable signal and said input data signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 96 words
A device according to claim 3, wherein said current switching means comprises: a first current switch comprising seventh and eighth transistors controlled by said write enable signal and by a reference voltage, respectively; a second current switch comprising ninth, tenth and eleventh transistors controlled by said reference voltage, by said write enable signal, and by said input data signal, respectively; first and second current sources for supplying currents to said first and second current switches; a first resistor connected to said seventh and ninth transistors; and a second resistor connected to said tenth and eleventh transistors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 269 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: a plurality of word lines; a plurality of word drivers, each connected to one of said word lines; a plurality of hold lines; a plurality of pairs of bit lines, each bit line having a variable potential and each bit line pair selectively conducting an associated current including a sink current; a plurality of bit drivers, each connected to a corresponding pair of said bit lines; a plurality of memory cells of integrated injection logic, each connected to a corresponding one of said word lines, to a corresponding one of said hold lines and to a corresponding pair of said bit lines, each memory cell including: injectors comprising first and second transistors of a first conduction type which have a common emitter connected to said corresponding one of said word lines; a flip-flop comprising cross-coupled third and fourth transistors of a second conduction type, connected to said first and second transistors respectively, and an emitter connected to the corresponding pair of said bit lines; fifth and sixth transistors of a second conduction type, each comprising a base and a collector both connected in parallel with said third or fourth transistor, respectively, and an emitter connected to the corresponding pair of said bit lines; said third, fourth, fifth and sixth transistors being connected to the corresponding one of said hold lines; and clamp means for raising the potentials of non-selected pairs of said bit lines from that of a selected pair, and for absorbing the sink current associated with said non-selected pairs of bit lines, said selected pair being selected by said bit drivers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 269 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: a plurality of word lines; a plurality of word drivers, each connected to one of said word lines; a plurality of hold lines; a plurality of pairs of bit lines, each bit line having a variable potential and each bit line pair selectively conducting an associated current including a sink current; a plurality of bit drivers, each connected to a corresponding pair of said bit lines; a plurality of memory cells of integrated injection logic, each connected to a corresponding one of said word lines, to a corresponding one of said hold lines and to a corresponding pair of said bit lines, each memory cell including: injectors comprising first and second transistors of a first conduction type which have a common emitter connected to said corresponding one of said word lines; a flip-flop comprising cross-coupled third and fourth transistors of a second conduction type, connected to said first and second transistors respectively, and an emitter connected to the corresponding pair of said bit lines; fifth and sixth transistors of a second conduction type, each comprising a base and a collector both connected in parallel with said third or fourth transistor, respectively, and an emitter connected to the corresponding pair of said bit lines; said third, fourth, fifth and sixth transistors being connected to the corresponding one of said hold lines; and clamp means for raising the potentials of non-selected pairs of said bit lines from that of a selected pair, and for absorbing the sink current associated with said non-selected pairs of bit lines, said selected pair being selected by said bit drivers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 97 words
A device according to claim 5 or 2, wherein said clamp means for raising the potentials of non-selected pairs of bit lines comprises: a plurality of pairs of second clamp transistors, each connected to a corresponding one of said pairs of bit lines; a plurality of resistors, each connected to the bases of one pair of said pairs of second clamp transistors; a plurality of driving transistors, each connected to one of said resistors and to one of said bit drivers; and a plurality of current sources, each supplying a current to one of said driving transistors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4122542A Cited
US3986178A Cited
US4078261A Cited
US4228525A Cited
US4272811A Cited
US4302823A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-08 1987-02-07 1987-08-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-08 1991-02-07 1991-08-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-08 1995-02-07 1995-08-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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