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US4380982A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ignition timing control method

Assignee: Toyota Motor Corp
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Filing: 1982-05-28
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Granted: 1983-04-26
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Expires: 2002-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract A spark advance angle corresponding to an optimum ignition timing is calculated in accordance with the operating condition of an internal combustion engine. Then, a reference crank angle position utilized for controlling the ignition timing is selectively determined in accordance with the value of the calculated spark advance angle so as to reduce any error in the ignition timing resulting from a change of the rotational speed of the engine.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mamoru Kobashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:09
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02P; F02P5/00; F02P5/04; F02P5/145; F02P5/1455; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
An ignition timing control method for an internal combustion engine having at least one cylinder and a crankshaft, comprising the steps of: detecting a parameter which affects the ignition timing of the operating engine; generating at least one electrical signal which indicates the value of the detected parameter; and calculating, in response to said generated electrical signal, a spark advance angle which represents an optimum ignition timing at the value of said detected parameter, wherein the improvement comprises: selecting one reference crank angle position from a plurality of different reference crank angle positions for each cylinder, said selected reference crank angle position depending on the value of said calculated spark advance angle; calculating the difference angle between said selected reference crank angle position and the crank angle position corresponding to the calculated spark advance angle; sensing when the crankshaft rotates through the selected reference crank angle position; calculating an ignition control value which represents a period of time required by the crankshaft to rotate through said calculated difference angle; and producing an ignition spark in response to said ignition control value when said period of time has elapsed after the crankshaft rotates past said sensed selected reference crank angle position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
An ignition timing control method for an internal combustion engine having at least one cylinder and a crankshaft, comprising the steps of: detecting a parameter which affects the ignition timing of the operating engine; generating at least one electrical signal which indicates the value of the detected parameter; and calculating, in response to said generated electrical signal, a spark advance angle which represents an optimum ignition timing at the value of said detected parameter, wherein the improvement comprises: selecting one reference crank angle position from a plurality of different reference crank angle positions for each cylinder, said selected reference crank angle position depending on the value of said calculated spark advance angle; calculating the difference angle between said selected reference crank angle position and the crank angle position corresponding to the calculated spark advance angle; sensing when the crankshaft rotates through the selected reference crank angle position; calculating an ignition control value which represents a period of time required by the crankshaft to rotate through said calculated difference angle; and producing an ignition spark in response to said ignition control value when said period of time has elapsed after the crankshaft rotates past said sensed selected reference crank angle position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
An ignition timing control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of selecting one of a plurality of reference crank angle positions includes the steps of: comparing said calculated spark advance angle with at least one predetermined value, and selecting a reference crank angle position in accordance with the result of said comparison.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
An ignition timing control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of selecting one of a plurality of reference crank angle positions includes a step of selecting a first crank angle position or a second crank angle position which is advanced greater than said first crank angle position, depending upon whether or not the crank angle position corresponding to said calculated spark advance angle is advanced greater than said first crank angle position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
An ignition timing control method as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said step of generating at least one electrical signal which indicates the detected operating condition of the engine includes a step of generating first electrical signals which represent the amount of air sucked into the engine and second electrical signals which represent the rotational speed of the engine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 58 words
An ignition timing control method as claimed in claim 4, wherein said step of calculating a spark advance angle is performed by a digital computer programmed to calculate said angle from predetermined functions describing a desired relationship among the amount of air sucked into the engine, the rotational speed of the engine, and the optimum spark advance angle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3853103A Cited
US4166437A Cited
US4225925A Cited
US4258683A Cited
US4207847A Cited
US4196705A Cited
US4266518A Cited
US4262526A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-04-25 1986-10-25 1987-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-04-25 1990-10-25 1991-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-04-25 1994-10-25 1995-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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