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US4380633A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Methine dyes from tetrahydroquinoline compounds containing N-thioether substituents

Assignee: Novartis Corp
•
Filing: 1980-12-01
•
Granted: 1983-04-19
•
Expires: 2000-12-01
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Abstract

Abstract Methine dyes from tetrahydroquinoline compounds containing N-thioether substituents, in general produce bright yellow shades when applied to polyester fabrics by conventional dyeing procedures, have improved properties such as dyeability, fastness to light, resistance to sublimation, insensitivity to pH changes, and dye at the boil and under pressure to the same depth of shade. These compounds are particularly useful in the thermal fixation technique for dyeing polyester materials.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clarence A. Coates, Jr.
  • 👤 Max A. Weaver

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:32
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D215/00; C07D215/02; C07D215/04; C07D215/06; C09; C09B; C09B23/00; C09B23/0091; C09B23/14; C09B23/143

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A compound of the formula ##STR128## wherein X is selected from cyano, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkylsulfonyl, and phenylsulfonyl; R, R 1 , and R 2 are independently selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl; R 3 is selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, fluorine, chlorine, and bromine; R 4 is lower alkylene; and R 5 is selected from hydroxyethyl, acetoxyethyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl, p-chlorophenylethyl, pyridyl, quinolyl, pyrimidinyl, thiadiazolyl, pyrazyl, and oxdiazolyl radicals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A compound of the formula ##STR128## wherein X is selected from cyano, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkylsulfonyl, and phenylsulfonyl; R, R 1 , and R 2 are independently selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl; R 3 is selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, fluorine, chlorine, and bromine; R 4 is lower alkylene; and R 5 is selected from hydroxyethyl, acetoxyethyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl, p-chlorophenylethyl, pyridyl, quinolyl, pyrimidinyl, thiadiazolyl, pyrazyl, and oxdiazolyl radicals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein R 5 has one of the formulae ##STR129## wherein R 12 is hydrogen, lower alkanoylamino or lower alkylsulfonamido; R 13 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl or phenyl substituted with lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, F, Cl or Br; R 15 is lower alkyl, or H when n is 0; and n is 0, 1 or 2.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR130##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR131##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR132##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR133##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR134##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR135##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR136##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3240783A Cited
US3247211A Cited
US3631049A Cited
US4088673A Cited
US3917604A Cited
US4172944A Cited
US4077962A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-04-18 1986-10-18 1987-04-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-04-18 1990-10-18 1991-04-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-04-18 1994-10-18 1995-04-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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