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US4350461A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple waste disposal vaults

Assignee: STABATROL CORP
•
Filing: 1980-12-03
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Granted: 1982-09-21
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Expires: 2000-12-03
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Abstract

Abstract A compartmentalized waste disposal installation includes multiple disposal vaults, each positioned above a normal high water table level of the region. The vaults are disposed in parallel relationship and are stacked in two or more tiers to provide a compact permanent waste disposal facility. Each individual waste disposal vault provides water-impermeable encapsulation for the waste disposal materials and each individual waste disposal vault is positioned within a basin which has a water-impervious lining and a collection system for recovering leakage or leachate which may develop from each individual waste disposal vault.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard E. Valiga
  • 👤 John R. Rosso

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 21:42
CPC Classifications
B; B09; B09B; B09B1/00; E; E02; E02B; E02B3/00; E02B3/16; E02D; E02D31/00; E02D31/002; E02D31/004; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S588/00; Y10S588/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 203 words
A permanent waste disposal installation comprising a group of multiple disposal vaults positioned above the normal high water table level of a region; at least two parallel, spaced-apart base vaults, each having a basin with a lengthwise slope from a high end toward a low end and having a channel shape from side to side, with the sides of the basins of all of the parallel base vaults being substantially parallel; an intermediate vault positioned between adjacent base vaults and having a basin with a lengthwise slope from the same high end toward the same low end and having a channel shape from side to side; each of said vaults having a water-impermeable encapsulation and being positioned above a distinct water-impervious barrier, a collection conduit beneath each said encapsulation and above the said distinct water-impervious barrier, said conduit extending beyond the said lower end of its respective basin; the said collection conduit for the said intermediate vault being aligned between the adjacent sides of the said adjacent base vaults; said group of multiple disposal vaults being covered with inert covering materials which are graded to correspond to the contour of the region; means for accumulating leakage and leachate from each said collection conduit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 203 words
A permanent waste disposal installation comprising a group of multiple disposal vaults positioned above the normal high water table level of a region; at least two parallel, spaced-apart base vaults, each having a basin with a lengthwise slope from a high end toward a low end and having a channel shape from side to side, with the sides of the basins of all of the parallel base vaults being substantially parallel; an intermediate vault positioned between adjacent base vaults and having a basin with a lengthwise slope from the same high end toward the same low end and having a channel shape from side to side; each of said vaults having a water-impermeable encapsulation and being positioned above a distinct water-impervious barrier, a collection conduit beneath each said encapsulation and above the said distinct water-impervious barrier, said conduit extending beyond the said lower end of its respective basin; the said collection conduit for the said intermediate vault being aligned between the adjacent sides of the said adjacent base vaults; said group of multiple disposal vaults being covered with inert covering materials which are graded to correspond to the contour of the region; means for accumulating leakage and leachate from each said collection conduit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A permanent waste disposal installation including two separate waste disposal installations according to claim 1 and wherein the said means for accumulating leakage and leachate serves both separate waste disposal installations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A permanent waste disposal installation according to claim 1 wherein said two parallel, spaced-apart base vaults are covered with a water impermeable layer which defines a valley between the said two vaults; and said valley defines the said basin of said intermediate vault.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A permanent waste disposal installation according to claim 1 wherein a drainage ditch is provided around at least a portion of the perimeter of said base vaults to divert surface water around said waste disposal installation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A waste disposal installation according to claim 1 wherein the said water-impervious barrier is a preformed film of water impervious plastic substances.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A waste disposal installation according to claim 1 wherein said water impervious barrier is a sprayed on coating of asphaltic material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A waste disposal installation according to claim 1 wherein acid water-impervious barrier is a layer of cementitious material at least six inches thick.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A waste disposal installation according to claim 1 wherein said cementitious material is a mixture of portland cement and inert fillers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3705851A Cited
US3940940A Cited
US3859799A Cited
DE2430371A1 Cited
US4166709A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-09-20 1986-03-22 1986-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-09-20 1990-03-22 1990-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-09-20 1994-03-22 1994-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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